Abstract

The article deals with the issues of conflictizational and deconflictizational of the cultural and historical space of Ukrainianness and Ukrainian society in the context of modern threats. To solve this problem, an integrative approach was used, which involves considering the object of study in its connections and interdependencies with other processes and phenomena, as well as taking into account the interaction of various factors that determine the formation and development of conflictizational phenomena. At the first stage of the study we analyzed: a) the process of formation and development of the first proto-conflictological concepts, b) features of institutionalization of modern conflictology, which studies conflicts at micro-, meso-, macro- and mega-levels, c) various conflictological theories of modern socio-humanities, and also outlined theoretical and methodological bases of research of processes of conflictizational of cultural and historical space of Ukrainianness in the conditions of modern threats. In the second stage of the study we studied: a) the process of formation and development of conflictological ideas in the history of philosophical thought, b) features of modern geoconflictological research, c) the specifics of frozen and secessionist conflicts, d) the process of unification and deconflictizational of Germany, e) features of interstate conflict relations in the post-bipolar world, f) issues of challenges, threats and dangers facing Ukraine and Ukrainians since 1991. At the third stage of the study we studied the specifics of growing threats to national security of Ukraine in the information sphere, features of conflictizational and deconflictizational processes in modern Ukraine, and also proposed to consider the Russian-Ukrainian armed conflict as a neo-colonial conflict. Citizens of Ukraine must find adequate answers to modern challenges and mechanisms to minimize threats and dangers; create a powerful system of national security, army and defense-industrial complex; find ways to ensure national interests in the current crisis; develop optimal models for resolving the Russian-Ukrainian armed conflict, reintegrating the population of the occupied territories and restoring the territorial integrity of Ukraine.

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