ЯЗЫКОВАЯ ПОЛИТИКА РЕСПУБЛИКИ ТАДЖИКИСТАН В УСЛОВИЯХ РЕАЛИЗАЦИИ ЗАКОНА О ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОМ ЯЗЫКЕ

Abstract

The article is an attempt to analyze the language policy of Tajikistan in the context of implementation the state language law. The article provides information from regulatory documents, analyzes the main terms, in particular the key concept “language policy”. The main features of Tajikistan language policy revealed; implementation spheres described in perspective and retrospective directions. On the subject of effectiveness, the author analyzed the adopted by the country’s leadership practical measures and strategic programs for the development and the state language preservation. The main problems of the language policy implementation highlighted in the framework of language and terminology planning. The primary issues of the term-creating process based on Tajik economic discourse highlighted and the language policy active and passive tools identified. The basic provisions on state policy studied in the field of professionally oriented language education, which formulates and regulates the standards for studying the state (Tajik) language, the language of international communication (Russian) and foreign languages, since the education sector acts as the basic platform for the language policy implementation. The dominant areas of the state language modern development identified in the framework of the declared topics. Thus, Tajikistan language policy defined as a constructive, timely set of measures aimed at preserving and promoting the cultural and historical heritage and national color.