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Abstract
Aim. This article deals with the methods of reducing pollution at major repairs (renovation) of urban buildings. Methods. On the basis of field and theoretical studies we received empirical dependences and characteristic curves of the amounts of: construction waste, total emissions into the atmosphere, the cost of capital repairs (reconstruction) with calculated construction volumes and technical condition of constructions. These graphic and empirical regularities prove the connection of the amount of construction waste and total emissions to the atmosphere with the technical condition of the building during reconstructions. Results. The developed method of reducing environmental pollution during reconstruction of buildings in urban areas includes 5 stages starting from information gathering ending with reusing construction waste. Preliminary forecasting and assessment of major repairs (reconstruction) is possible while making calculations by derived formulas. For planning of measures to reduce pollution we have developed a scheme for treatment of construction wastes and offered alternatives for their use. Conclusions. The use of construction waste, produced during major repairs (renovation) of urban buildings, as secondary raw materials, reduces environmental pollution.
Highlights
МАТЕРИАЛЫ И МЕТОДЫ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ Исследование проводилось в ходе экспедиции эколого-географического факультета ДГУ по комплексному изучению экологической ситуации в Дахадаевском районе Республики Дагестан
The goal of the research is that: to identify the taxonomic composition of game species and make full list of species to assess the current state of populations and resources to carry out eco-faunistic analysis of the distribution of game mammals habiting Shelkovskiy district of Chechnya
Biometric data has been obtained for a number of species; their biological and ecological features have been described
Summary
Размышления над методами исчисления ущерба водным биологическим ресурсам от хозяйственной деятельности // Экология и промыш. Бухарин О.В., Захаров В.М., Зинченко Т.Д., Немцева Н.В., Розенберг Г.С., Шитиков В.К. Розенберг Г.С., Павлов Д.С., Захаров В.М., Гелашвили Д.Б., Шитиков В.К. Биомониторинг для устойчивого эколого-экономического развития территорий Волжского бассейна // Экология и промыш. Терек // Юг России: экология, развитие, 2011. Зибарев А.Г., Кудинова Г.Э., Лифиренко Д.В., Пыршева М.В., Розенберг Г.С., Рощевский Ю.К., Саксонов С.В., Сенатор С.А., Юрина В.С. Паспортизация малых водоемов бассейна большой реки – инновационный подход к достижению устойчивого развития // Экология и промыш. Популяционное исследование качества жизни населения Костромы и Костромской области. Популяционное исследование качества жизни населения Дахадаевского района Республики Дагестан // Юг России: экология, развитие.
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