Abstract
The study of the role of innovation in the development of countries in modern conditions is an urgent task, and a significant number of works are devoted to this topic. The formation of intellectual property as a result of research activities and its inclusion in commercial turnover are considered as one of the main factors of economic growth of the country. The paper analyzes the impact of the number of active patents on the gross domestic product (GDP) for a certain sample of countries using the regression method. The novelty of the work lies in the use of the linear regression method to analyze the mentioned dependence using the grouping method according to the proposed principles. It is shown that the grouping of countries in which innovations play a decisive role gives a minimal spread when calculating the linear dependence of GDP on the number of active patents.
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