Шляхи підвищення ефективності публічної політики в Україні на основі кращої світової практики

Abstract

The article discusses ways to increase the effectiveness of public policy in Ukraine based on the best global practice, which is the New Public Management model, which has proven its effectiveness. During the work on the article, theoretical research methods were used to achieve the research goal, which included: analysis of literary primary sources, generalization, synthesis of scientific material, comparative analysis. It has been determined that public policy is a complex process that includes a set of ideas, principles, and tools that create a direct impact on the State and society. Considering the problem of increasing the effectiveness of public policy in Ukraine, the author examines the best global practice, points out that the modern world paradigm of public policy is formed in the context of the New Public Management model. This model is characterized by a radical revision of the traditional place of the State in the life of society, as it prioritizes the approach to the state as an institution whose main function is the provision of socially significant services. With this approach, the State and its bodies become more sensitive and responsive to the needs of society, strive to provide better services and take better care of public goods. For Ukraine, this model of public policy is the most promising, as it provides opportunities to eliminate oligarchic structures from management practices, reduce corruption, and increase the efficiency of public finances.