Развитие расчетов в национальных валютах как фактор интенсификации предпринимательской деятельности в ЕАЭС

Abstract

ABSTRACT The subject of the study is the mechanisms of mutual settlements as a factor in the development of entrepreneurial activity in the EAEU. The purpose of the work is to establish the features and optimal mechanism of mutual settlements within the EAEU. The paper examines the current state and opportunities for the development of settlements in national currencies in the EAEU. It is noted that the problems associated with the strengthening of the role of national currencies in the field of mutual settlements of the EAEU countries are caused by various factors, most of which are economic in nature, while the other part is influenced by political motives. Various mechanisms of mutual settlements within the EAEU are considered, including taking into account the experience of other foreign countries. It is concluded that, taking into account the experience of foreign countries, the most optimal variant of the settlement mechanism is multilateral currency clearing, in which the requirements and obligations of the participating countries are mutually offset