РЕВИТАЛИЗАЦИЯ ТРАДИЦИОННОГО РЕМЕСЛА ТЕЛЕУТОВ ПО ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИЮ ПУГОВИЦ «ТОПЧЫ»: МАТЕРИАЛЫ ФОЛЬКЛОРНО-ЭТНОГРАФИЧЕСКОЙ ЭКСПЕДИЦИИ 2023 ГОДА

Abstract

The publication is based on materials from the 2023 folklore and ethnographic expedition. The purpose of the expedition was to study the intangible ethnocultural heritage of the peoples of the Kemerovo region, including the Bachat Teleuts. The expedition took place within the framework of the creative project «Cycle of folklore expeditions to identify objects of intangible ethnocultural heritage of the peoples of Russia». Unique materials were obtained on the revival of the traditions of making buttons among the Bachat Teleuts as an integral attribute of a traditional women’s costume. The information recorded during the expedition indicates the revitalization of craft technologies, as the restoration of its ability to function in a natural sociocultural environment. The materials of the folklore and ethnographic expedition of 2023 allow us to highlight the recreation of two types of technological processes for making buttons - through blacksmith forging in a special matrix and the method of threading beads onto a threaded wire. The data recorded during the expedition is relevant in modern conditions, when there is a loss of objects of ethnic culture.