СТВОРЕННЯ ДВИГУНІВ ПІДВОДНИХ ЧОВНІВ НА ВІТЧИЗНЯНИХ ТЕРЕНАХ (ДРУГА ПОЛОВИНА ХІХ – ПОЧАТОК ХХ СТ.)

Abstract

The article revealed the process of development of engineering decisions on creation of engines for submarines in the second half of XIX – beginning of XX century. The activities of local inventors on the solution of the problem of engine development that would ensure the movement of the submarine, as a special class of combat ships, in surface and underwater position, are reflected. Having started from the pedal and manual drive for the submarines movement, the comprehensively designers improved the engines, creating and installing gasoline and kerosene motors, electric motors and diesel engines, which provided an increase in radius of boats.