Abstract
The article presents the characteristics of serotonergic drugs (mode of action, classifi cation, pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties, drug interactions with medicinal products of other pharmacological groups). The domestic pharmaceutical market of serotonergic drug products (DP) and substances for their production registered in the Russian Federation (RF) was analyzed. It was established that the pharmaceutical market of serotonergic agents in the RF is quite diverse. Various pharmacological groups of drugs (anxiolytic, antiemetic, vasodilatory and peripheral circulation improving, evacuant, hemostatic and anti-migraine agents) are presented in various dosage forms (tablets — 5.71%; fi lm-coated tablets — 41.43%; injectable solution for intravenous and intramuscular use — 34.28%; concentrate for preparation of solution for injections — 8.57%; solutions for intravenous administration and rectal suppositories — by 2.86%; syrup, freeze-dried tablets and capsules — by 1.43%). The leading role in the Russian pharmaceutical market belongs to domestic manufacturers of serotonergic DP (59.70%), which are mainly presented by generic drugs. Foreign manufacturers own 40.30% of the market for serotonergic DP, with the leading positions held by manufacturers of India (8.96%), Switzerland (5.97%), Israel (4.48%). The analysis of the range of pharmaceutical substances for the production of serotonergic DP showed that the Russian pharmaceutical market is dominated by foreign manufacturers (52.38%). The proportion of domestic providers accounts for 47.62% of the manufacturers of substances registered in the Russian Federation.
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