Удосконалення обслуговування машин для лісотехнічних робіт за рахунок діагностики технічного стану експлуатаційних матеріалів

Abstract

To support machines for forestry work in a healthy state it is necessary to conduct routine maintenance, the frequency set by the manufacturer. Manufacturer's recommended frequency, which is measured in kilometers or hours of operation, corresponds to the average operating conditions of machines for forestry work. In real conditions of operation of machines for forestry work may be accompanied by more heavy loads, prolonged idle, work in difficult conditions. Given the age of machines for forestry work and such conditions, should meet more frequently. On the contrary, when you work in milder conditions, it may be possible to increase the interval between. While regulatory and technical documentation provided to increase the frequency and wide use of means of diagnosing the technical condition of machines for forestry work, the results of which are projected technical condition of mobile power means (MPM) and its residual life. One of the most loaded parts of machines for forestry work is the internal combustion engine (ICE). An operating condition of the internal combustion engine depends on many factors and one of which is an operating condition of the lubrication system of the internal combustion engine, As a rule, one of the main factors influencing the frequency of service not only, but also a machine for forestry work in General is changing the lubricant in internal combustion engines. Lubricant in the engine stands engine oil. Thus, an operating condition of the internal combustion engine is impossible without timely replacement of engine oil, which is a time-consuming and expensive work at ICE machinery for forestry work.