Abstract

Comparative evaluation of rehabilitation potential in 20 girls at the sanatorium stage of rehabilitation after surgical correction of congenital heart disease in different age periods was carried out. Structural and functional diagnoses were specified to determine the level of rehabilitation potential. Identified violations were assessed as the loss or absence, reduction, addition or excess. Research methods included: clinical examination with determination of the level of physical development on the body mass index, functional orthostatic test, as-sessment of the estimated impact of blood volume and "double work", Doppler echocardiography, spectral analysis of heart rhythm, some indicators of emotional state on the differentiated self-assessment of functional status test and “quality of life” according to test SF-36. In children of the first group with early surgical correction regarding (under 2 years) significant changes in functionality were noted: higher initial rehabilitation potential and positive changes in central and peripheral hemodynamics, positive changes in the emotional sphere traced by the level of comfort, improved exercise tolerance under the influence of sanatorium rehabilitation. Preliminary observations suggest the possibility of compensation of impaired functions in children of the specified contingent during the sanatorium stage of rehabilitation is to improve their sano-genetic and psycho-physiological potential.

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