Abstract
one of the most common classes among new psychoactive substances are substituted cathinones. The most popular substances among consumers, representatives of this class, are mephedrone and methylone. In this review, the accumulated scientific data on clinical effects, side effects, mechanisms of action associated with the use of methylone and mephedrone are systematized. When writing the review, two representative databases were used to find the scientific sources of PubMed and Google Scholar. The authors also used data from the site Erowid Center (non-profit educational organization in the United States, which provides information on psychoactive plants and chemicals). The literature search was conducted between 2005 and 2015.
Highlights
Abstract: one of the most common classes among new psychoactive substances are substituted cathinones
mechanisms of action associated with the use of methylone and mephedrone are systematized
two representative databases were used to find the scientific sources of PubMed
Summary
Abstract: one of the most common classes among new psychoactive substances are substituted cathinones. Наиболее популярными веществами среди потребителей являются представители класса синтетических, или замещенных катинонов. Наиболее распространенными представителями синтетических катинонов, являются метилон, и мефедрон. Клинические эффекты, связанные с употреблением мефедрона и метилона, как в случаях с другими НПАВ, являются индивидуальными, зависят от дозы вещества, и способов его употребления [46].
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