ЗМІСТОВА ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА ТА НАПРЯМИ МЕНЕДЖМЕНТУ ФІНАНСОВОЇ БЕЗПЕКИ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ У СИСТЕМІ РЕГУЛЮВАННЯ ФІНАНСОВОЇ БЕЗПЕКИ ДЕРЖАВИ

Abstract

Introduction . In a context of the constant transformation of the global economy, no country in the world is able to effectively implement its foreign and domestic policies, ensure the success of the implementation of socio-economic state programs without promoting correlation of the vectors of and economic policy with national economic interests. One of such interests during the period of economic instability and the presence of destructive processes in systems of even highly developed countries is the provision of security at the macro level . Purpose . The purpose of the proposed scientific research is to specify the concept of security of the as a component of the categorical apparatus for regulating the security of the state. Methods. The methodological basis of the study is a set of methods of cognition: generalization, cross-comparisons, historical-logical and retrospective methods. Results. The study of the concept of security of the as a component of the categorical apparatus for regulating security of the state made it possible to establish that the security of the is a complex economic category. Also on the basis of the theoretical analysis it is determined that security of an is a component of the economic security of an that has the ability to carry out its economic activity, including activity; a state that ensures the protection of the interests of the from possible internal and external threats. The tools for strengthening security at the macro level were determined and the method of security assessment of the was proposed based on the main indicators of activity. Originality. The article deals with the features of security of the enterprise. The classical approaches to the specification of the concept financial security of the enterprise are systematized and critically reviewed, and its author's definition is proposed. Tools for strengthening security of the are defined. The method of optimizing security of an on the basis of its estimation is offered. Conclusion . The authors outlined and critically analyzed seven existing approaches to the interpretation of the notion of security of the enterprise, and also grouped them into categories: identification of security with the notion of the state of the enterprise, understanding of it as the ability to conduct productive and economic activity ; security as a pledge of strategic growth enterprises ; as system of counteraction to risks and their consequences ; as a state of balance of interests of enterprises and different categories and its stakeholders, as a structural and functional component of the system of economic security of the and as a specific type of economic relations in which is integrated.