아동과 청소년의 개념 구분을 통한 사회권 담론과 복지적 개입 고찰 - 아동과 청소년의 권리는 같은가? -

Abstract

Social rights are active rights followed by the responsibilities of the state and society, and are very important rights for children and adolescents, especially at an important time in the life development process. The age range of children and adolescents is so wide that it is inevitably ineffective in developing social and policy programs suitable for the characteristics of all the ages. Therefore, this study aims to explore the social rights of children and adolescents and seek welfare support measures to guarantee and promote the rights of children and adolescents. As a result of the study, considering the legal age, social awareness, and developmental characteristics of children and adolescents, it can be confirmed that it is desirable to distinguish between children and adolescents and to distinguish welfare support measures accordingly. From the perspective of social rights, while strengthening children's rights to be protected in society, the focus should be placed on the transition of adolescents to the right to be responsible for their autonomous choices. Welfare intervention allowances, educational rights, play rights, and environmental rights related to children and adolescents' social rights should be more applied to children and to adolescents.