Интеллектуальная поддержка управления процессами обработки рудного сырья на основе прецедентного подхода и онтологических моделей

Abstract

The article discusses the possibility of applying a precedent approach to improve the efficiency of control of thermophysical and chemical-energy-technological processes of processing ore raw materials. As an example, one of the variants of such processes is considered – heat treatment of pelletized phosphate raw materials. To form the knowledge base of an intelligent system, it is proposed to jointly use a compositional ontological model, which includes two ontologies, each of which is focused on describing one of the subject areas under consideration: thermophysical and chemical-energy-technological processes of heat treatment of pelletized phosphate ore processing plants. The use of this model makes it possible to take into account both the specific properties and characteristics of the processes under consideration, as well as unique tasks and management indicators, avoiding the need to form a generalized holistic ontology that would reflect these subject areas in a simplified form. The use of a compositional ontological model also makes it possible to store information not only in quantitative but also in qualitative form. To form solutions to provide support for the processes of managing the processing of ore raw materials, it is proposed to use a new modified case-based approach, which consists in the possibility of working with the proposed compositional ontological model in determining the closest solution to the current situation, as well as the formation of quantitative values of these decisions based on the information presented in linguistic form. It is possible to take into account the degree of significance of each of the ontologies when developing solutions for each individual current situation that arises when managing the processing of ore raw materials.