ОПЕРАТИВНО-ТАКТИЧЕСКИЕ ТРЕБОВАНИЯ К СИСТЕМЕ ПРОТИВОДЕЙСТВИЯ НАЗЕМНЫХ РТК ВН СРЕДСТВАМ РАДИОЭЛЕКТРОННОГО ПОРАЖЕНИЯ (ПОДАВЛЕНИЯ) ПРОТИВНИКА

Abstract

The analysis of vulnerable systems and elements of a typical robotic complex is carried out. Itis concluded that the greatest danger is represented by the vulnerabilities of the control channels ofthe RTK HV from the means of electronic suppression. The classification of the main threats for theRTK control channels, as well as the results of the analysis of possible effects from the impact of thethreats described above on each of the channels are presented. The evaluation of the effectiveness ofthe radio control channel when using active masking interference stations (SAP) and the evaluationof the effectiveness of the data transmission channel when using SAP. Based on the evaluation of theeffectiveness of the radio control channel and the data transmission channel when the enemy usesactive masking interference (SAP) stations, a possible effective control zone is determined, which is acircle of different radii with the center at the location of the PU. Taking into account the generaltechnical requirements for types of weapons and military equipment, the main operational and tacticalrequirements for the RTC VN counteraction system in terms of radio-electronic protection areformulated, such as electromagnetic compatibility( EMC), noise immunity and noise immunity, radiotechnicalmasking of radio-electronic means (RES), protection of RES from enemy radio-electroniccounteraction, protection of RES from electromagnetic and ionizing radiation of a nuclear explosion,reduction in the effectiveness of enemy radio-electronic reconnaissance, the security of computermeans of PPDU and samples of NRTS VN from destructive information influences and others. Takinginto account the general technical requirements for types of weapons and military equipment, themain operational and tactical requirements for the anti-RTK VN system in terms of electronic protectionare formulated. The requirements for the RES of the PPDU and the samples of the NRTC of theHV for limiting the power flux density of the electromagnetic field created by the radiation of theheterodyne of the transceiver device in order to exclude the recognition by the equipment of directreconnaissance (detection) of the enemy's REP and SNO means are defined. In conclusion, the conclusionis formulated that the proposed list of operational and tactical requirements for the system ofcountering the RTC VN means of electronic destruction (suppression) of the enemy and recommendationsfor limiting the power flux density of the electromagnetic field created by the radiation of radiotransmitting devices of the control systems of the RTC VN should be fully taken into account whendeveloping and creating control systems for ground-based robotic complexes for military use. Inaddition, when developing military robotic systems, it is necessary to take into account the everincreasingcapabilities of promising means of electronic destruction (suppression).