Abstract

Relevance Energy extraction using thermoelectric generators powered by Peltier elements through the application of both natural and engineered heat sources, aiming to create a new green method for clean energy production. Aim of research This study delves into the literature analysis to identify the factors that influence the accuracy of energy conversion, and aims to investigate the performance of Peltier elements while learning the principles of heat transfer, creating optimal conditions for the operation of a thermoelectric generator based on them. During the experiments, by adapting the process conditions, a process transfer function is formed, which aims to improve the energy generation efficiency. The aim of the study is to analyze the efficiency of thermoelectric generators based on Peltier cells. Research methods Physical foundations of thermoelectricity, development of a mathematical model. Results The study analyzed that the simulation revealed the presence of temperature gradients in regions with thermal waters of the mountain mass, and a mathematical model of the process was developed.

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