Детерминанты незаконных действий в отношении имущества, подвергнутого описи или аресту либо подлежащего конфискации (ст. 312 УК РФ)

Abstract

Russian and foreign criminologists of all generations have always paid great attention to finding out the causes of crime. This is one of the main issues discussed from time to time. The problem of determinism has always attracted the attention of scientists, which allows us to find new aspects and solutions. There are reasons that direct a person to an illegal path, which ultimately ends in the Commission of a crime. The mechanisms of this process have not been fully studied, and their specifics have not been sufficiently studied. The study of the causes and conditions of illegal actions in relation to property subject to inventory or seizure or subject to confiscation has an important theoretical aspect, but also its use in law enforcement practice. To organize an effective system for preventing the crimes under investigation, it is necessary to determine what exactly should be directed against. The article considers the groups of motives for criminal behavior, as well as factors of development and growth of crimes under article 312 of the criminal code of the Russian Federation. The most common motives are highlighted. It is concluded and analyzed the determinants that significantly increase the likelihood of committing illegal actions in relation to property subject to inventory or seizure or subject to confiscation.