Abstract

The article analyzes the current situation with enforcement of the right to freedom of personal philosophy and religion of the Ukrainian citizens, which are guaranteed by Article 35 of the Constitution of Ukraine. Based on the analysis of the current legislation of Ukraine and judicial practice, the tendency of the necessity for citizens of Ukraine to appeal to the judiciary to protect their right to freedom philosophy and religion is investigated. These appeals are also closely related to the exercise of citizens' rights to the protection of confidential information about citizens, guaranteed by Article 32 of Constitution. The vast majority of citizens' claims are caused by impossibility to obtain or make changes to the passport of the Ukrainian citizen in the form of a booklet, as there are inconsistencies in regulations on this issue. In fact, the state forces its citizens to sue, established in a legal act the right of the State Migration Service to legalize and issue passports in the form of a booklet only to those citizens for whom there is entered into force decision that has the obligation to legalize and issue a passport Ukraine of the 1994 model. Defending their constitutionally guaranteed right to freedom of personal philosophy, religion and protection of personal data, citizens of Ukraine refuse to obtain a passport in the form of a plastic card. The citizens right violation guaranteed by Articles 32 and 35 of the Constitution of Ukraine is widespread and needs to be addressed immediately. The authors propose amendments to the current legislation of Ukraine regarding the settlement for believers the issue of passports registration of 1994. The authors of the article pay attention to the situation in society, which is directly related to separation of church and state, and schools from the church on the example of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine proposal to make ethics and moral courses compulsory for 5th and 6th grades Ukrainian schools with the programs "Fundamentals of Christian Ethics", "Christian Ethics in Ukrainian Culture", "Biblical Stories and Christian Ethics", "School of Marital Life" and "Orthodox Culture of Slobozhanshchyna". The authors propose to improve the provisions of Article 35 of the Constitution of Ukraine by referring in the text of the article to Ukraine as a secular state.

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