التدين وعلاقته ببعض المتغيرات النفسية الاجتماعية التوافق الاجتماعي، تقدير الذات عند عينة من طلبة الجامعة

Abstract

The worship factor seems to be vital for the health and the well-being of people. It has its positive effect against psycho -physical diseases. It is noticed that breach and break with religious practise has bad feedback upon those people. Studies proved it as well. Nowadays, depressions and psychic diseases are widespread even Islamic world is touched by those abnormal depressions. This state is a logical result of the break with religious matter and practise. Researchers confirmed that return to religion is the best solution to mankind troubles. No one can deny that religion- with its well-established rules and instructions is strongly recommended and necessary to man soul. Where science fails to smooth people sufferings, religion is said to be the suitable treatment opposite Our study deals with the existing relationship between (religion-mania) another psychological changes such : social harmony and self-confidence which are basical factors for healthy mind and soul. This study is applied on a specimen of students. This study aims, also, at discovering diffrences between « religion matter student » and «non-religion matter students ». also, it takes into account those differences with regards to both sexes around « religion-mania » and self confidence. The researcher supposes the existence of relationship between « religion practise » , « social harmony » and « self-esteem ». obviously, the researcher mentions the differences between « religion matter students » and « non- religion matter students » concerning the degree of religionism differences between the two sexes are not neglected. If we refer to instruments used in this study , thr researcher concentrates on the following ones. Enquiry and questions posed 58 university students, this enquiry is focused on « the degree of religionism ». The social harmony scale as it is taken from the psychological equity which is elaboratd by (dr zineb mahmoud chaquir). The scale of self-esteem elaborated by (dr abdelaziz - al - darini and others). 204 student were taken as a obj ect for this study . A sample of islamic sciences students (whose domain is islamic sciences ) on one hand , on the other hand non-islamic students (psychology, medecine, letters streams... etc). The final practice was done during the two months (april and may-year 2007), the results were analyzed according to the suitable processing. The obtained results show the close relationship between « religion¬ mania », social harmony and self-esteem. Those results show also clear countable differences concerning the « degree of religionism » with regard to pedagogical stream (religious/non-religious), religious-tream students defeated others. In addition, it is conclued that there are really no differences between the two sexes with regard to religionism, social harmony and self-esteem.