Abstract
The article presents the experience of studying the semantic structure of the English verbs with the meaning of leaving. The author focuses on the problem of modulating the meaning of the English verbs “leave”, “depart” and their transition into another lexical and semantic group. The urgency of the study lies in addressing the category of space as one of the basic linguistic forms of conceptualization and interpretation of extra-linguistic reality, which man operates in the process of cognition, interpretation of the surrounding world. The problem of research is solved by describing the modulation of meaning in terms of the concept of space of sets, as one of the factors contributing to the change of meaning. The verification of the research hypothesis is based on the analysis of lexicographical data sources of the British National Corpus and the Corpus of Modern American English.
Highlights
The urgency of the study lies in addressing the category of space as one of the basic linguistic forms of conceptualization and interpretation of extra-linguistic reality, which man operates in the process of cognition, interpretation of the surrounding world
The problem of research is solved by describing the modulation of meaning in terms of the concept of space of sets, as one of the factors contributing to the change of meaning
The verification of the research hypothesis is based on the analysis of lexicographical data sources of the British National Corpus and the Corpus of Modern American English
Summary
СЕМАНТИЧЕСКАЯ МОДУЛЯЦИЯ АНГЛИЙСКИХ ГЛАГОЛОВ ГРУППЫ ПОКИДАНИЯ В АСПЕКТЕ ПОНЯТИЯ ПРОСТРАНСТВА МНОЖЕСТВ (на примере глаголов leave, depart). В статье представлен опыт исследования семантической структуры глагольной лексики на примере английских глаголов группы покидания “leave”, “depart”. В фокусе внимания автора проблема модуляции значения английских глаголов “leave”, “depart” и их перехода в иную лексико-семантическую группу. Актуальность исследования заключается в обращении к категории пространства как одной из базовых языковых форм концептуализации и интерпретации внеязыковой действительности, которой оперирует человек в процессе познания, интерпретации окружающего мира. Проблема исследования решается с помощью описания модуляции значения в аспекте понятия пространства множеств, как одного из факторов, способствующих изменению значения. 323 Ключевые слова: глагольная лексика,семантическая структура глагола, пространство множеств, функциональные отношения, семантическая модуляция. SEMANTIC MODULATION OF THE ENGLISH VERBS OF LEAVING IN TERMS OF THE SPACE OF SETS (On the Example of the Verbs Leave, Depart)
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