Abstract
الهدف من الدراسة: التعرف على اتجاهات القائم بالاتصال فى الصحف المصرية نحو المهمشين وعلاقتها بأداؤه المهني في تناول قضايا المهمشين فى المجتمع المصرى. نوع الدراسة والمنهج المستخدم: تنتمي هذه الدراسة من الدراسات الوصفية باستخدام منهج المسح الإعلامى. أداة الدراسة والعينة: اعتمدت الدراسة على الاستبيان في جمع البيانات، وطبقت الدراسة على عينة عشوائية غير منتظمة من القائم بالاتصال في الصحف بلغ عددها 150 مفردة من الصحفيين من جريدتى الأهرام والأخبار باعتبارهما ممتثلين للصحف القومية، وفيتو والوطن للصحف المستقلة، والوفد عن الصحف الحزبية. أهم ما توصلت إليه الدراسة: - وجود علاقة ذات دلالة احصائية بين سنوات الخبرة في مجال العمل الاعلامي وبين مستوي الاهتمام بقضايا المهمشين. - وجود علاقة ارتباطية ذات دلالة احصائية بين ملکية الصحيفة ومدى اهتمام القائم بالاتصال بقضايا المهمشين. - زيادة درجة اهتمام الصحف المستقلة بقضايا المهمشين عن الصحف القومية والحزبية. - وجود فروق ذات دلالة احصائية بين مستوى اهتمام القائم بالاتصال بقضايا المهمشين وفقا للمستوى التعليمى له. - وجود علاقة ارتباطية ذات دلالة احصائية بين المستوى الاجتماعى للقائم بالاتصال وبين مستوى اهتمامه بقضايا المهمشين. - وجود فروق ذات دلاله احصائية بين مستوى اهتمام القائم بالاتصال بقضايا المهمشين وفقا للسن. - توجد علاقة ارتباطية دالة احصائيا بين دوافع اهتمام القائمين بالاتصال بقضايا المهمشين ودرجة اهتمامهم بمتابعة قضايا المهمشين وتناولها إعلاميا . - Title: Attitudes of the contact person in the Egyptian newspapers towards the marginalized and its relationship with his professional performance in dealing with their issues - Researcher name: Dr. Rabab Salah El-Sayed Ibrahim, lecturer of Educational Media, Faculty of Specific Education, Menoufia University - -Objective of the study: To identify the attitudes of the communicator in the Egyptian newspapers towards the marginalized and its relationship with his professional performance in addressing the issues of the marginalized in the Egyptian society. - Type of study and methodology: This study comes from descriptive studies using the media survey method. - Study tool and sample: The study relied on the questionnaire in collecting data, and applied the study to a random sample of irregular newspaper communicator numbering 150 journalists from Al-Ahram and Al-Akhbar newspapers as they comply with the national newspapers, Veto and Al-Watan for independent newspapers, and the delegation for the partisan newspapers. The most important findings of the study: - 1-There is a statistically significant relationship between years of experience in the field of media work and the level of interest in the issues of the marginalized. - 2-The existence of a statistically significant correlation between the ownership of the newspaper and the interest of the contact with the issues of the marginalized. - 3-Increasing the degree of interest of independent newspapers on the issues of marginalized people than national and party newspapers. - 4-There are statistically significant differences between the level of interest of the contact person on the issues of the marginalized according to the educational level. - 5-A statistically significant correlation between the social level of the contact person and the level of his interest in the issues of the marginalized. - 6-There are statistically significant differences between the level of interest of the contact person on marginalized issues according to age. - 7-There is a statistically significant correlation between the motivations of those concerned to contact marginalized issues and the degree of their interest in following up the marginalized issues and dealing with them in the media.
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