Abstract
The computations of the magnetic field generated by high-voltage (330 kV) underground power cable line with special fill-up soil having different dimensions (bulk) are carried out by the two- and three-dimensional computer models. The supplementary soil above the cables is the composite material with effective magnetic properties and serves as a magnetic shield. The computer results obtained by 2D and 3D models are compared. The efficiency of magnetic field shielding depending on the magnetic permeability, width, and height of the fill-up soil is studied. As revealed, there is the optimal small soil height for the best magnetic field mitigation on the top of the ground directly over the cable line. In addition, the width of the magnetic soil has an appreciable effect on shielding efficiency. The shielding of underground single-circuit three-phase power cable lines is efficient only when using the magnetic fill-up soil (or ordinary external screen made of magnetic materials) with enough small height. References 14, figures 7.
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