Аграрное российско-белорусское пространство на пути углубления управленческих отношений с акцентом на приграничные субъекты специализированного хозяйствования

Abstract

The article is devoted to the consideration of the issues of macroeconomic management of the placement and specialization of certain sub-sectors of agriculture of the border geostrategic Cen-tral macro-region of the Non-Chernozem zone of the Russian Federation in the context of the development of a common agro-food market in the integration process with the Republic of Belarus. The analysis of the state of cooperation between the subjects of the Russian-Belarusian border shows that both of them do not sufficiently use the logistical proximity for more effec-tive management of specialization and concentration of agricultural production, since the indica-tors characterizing it are not higher than the average country parameters. One of the essential features of the functioning of the Russian-Belarusian agrarian borderland is the radiation pollu-tion of the territories of the subjects under consideration, which leaves its imprint on the system of agriculture and farming, requiring close macroeconomic management intervention, insuffi-cient at present. To change this situation, it is recommended to create a single management body for the contaminated territories of the Union State, with the formation of a kind of decontamina-tion agrarian economy here. Different results of agrarian reform in Russia and the Republic of Belarus, including in the border territories, indicate that the so-called "points of advanced growth" are being identified in Belarus, the basis of which is a socio-economic mechanism of an integration nature, when the agricultural production of goods of a number of industries has reached an export-oriented level here, with the export of this products to all continents of the world. Such a scientific macroeconomic approach of Belarusians is a visual algorithm for im-proving managerial relations in the Russian agro-industrial complex.