Abstract
The study is based on little-known factual material: a comprehensive analysis of documentary and printed sources of central and regional archives, museums and libraries; family domestic and foreign archives; a full-scale survey of the preserved fragments of the Korennaya Pustyn settlement. The scientific novelty of the research is connected with the author's expeditions and surveys of the development complex of the village of Korennaya Pustyn (monastery, fair, village) (measurements, photo-fixation, full-scale sketches), archival and printed sources that resurrect images of lost noble and merchant estates of dachas are identified, and a general analysis of the given topic is carried out. An important result of the study is the disclosure of the phenomenon of country estate construction of the Kursk province settlement as part of the monastery and fair complex of the town of Korennaya Pustyn in the 2nd half of the XVIII – 1st half of the XIX centuries.. The paper considers the features of stylistic stages and spatial planning solutions in the architecture of the ensemble of buildings and structures of a unique settlement. The research was carried out at the expense of the State Program of the Russian Federation "Development of Science and Technology" within the framework of the Plan of Basic Scientific Research of the Ministry of Construction of the Russian Federation and the RAASN.
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