Abstract
The article considers typical forensic situations that develop at the initial stage of the investigation of violations of traffic rules by a person subjected to administrative punishment; proposes algorithms for their resolution; illustrates the opinions of forensic scientists on the investigative situation. Three typical forensic situations of the initial stage of the investigation are identified on the basis of the presence, lack or absence of a set of evidence indicating that a person was guilty of a crime. In order to identify typical forensic situations of violation of traffic rules by a person subjected to administrative punishment, a study of 250 criminal cases was conducted, the preliminary investigation of which was conducted in the Republics of Altai, Tyva, Khakassia, Novosibirsk and Kemerovo Regions, Altai, Krasnodar, Krasnoyarsk Territories and Khanty-Mansi Autonomous County between 2015 and 2017.
Highlights
The article considers typical forensic situations that develop at the initial stage of the investigation of violations of traffic rules by a person subjected to administrative punishment; proposes algorithms for their resolution; illustrates the opinions of forensic scientists on the investigative situation
Three typical forensic situations of the initial stage of the investigation are identified on the basis of the presence, lack or absence of a set of evidence indicating that a person was guilty of a crime
In order to identify typical forensic situations of violation of traffic rules by a person subjected to administrative punishment, a study of 250 criminal cases was conducted, the preliminary investigation of which was conducted in the Republics of Altai, Tyva, Khakassia, Novosibirsk and Kemerovo Regions, Altai, Krasnodar, Krasnoyarsk Territories and Khanty-Mansi Autonomous County between 2015 and 2017
Summary
The article considers typical forensic situations that develop at the initial stage of the investigation of violations of traffic rules by a person subjected to administrative punishment; proposes algorithms for their resolution; illustrates the opinions of forensic scientists on the investigative situation. * В данной работе криминалистические ситуации и следственные ситуации подразумеваются как тождественные понятия; так как предварительное расследование нарушений правил дорожного движения лицом, подвергнутым административному наказанию, производится в форме дознания, то целесообразно ситуации, возникающие на этапах расследования, определять как криминалистические. В научных работах большинства ученых-криминалистов отмечается огромная ценность ситуационного подхода, так как он является результативным средством решения трудных, проблемных ситуаций, присущих первоначальному этапу расследования разных видов преступлений, в том числе и нарушений правил дорожного движения лицом, подвергнутым административному наказанию.
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