Abstract
Application of cloud-point extraction for arsenic determination in pharmaceuticals of various types: Calcium gluconate, solution for injection 100 mg mL-1, Potassium chloride, solution for injection 4 %, and Magnesium sulfate, solution for injection 25 %, was investigated. It has been demonstrated that direct quantitative extraction of arsenic into the micellar phase of Triton X-100 in the form of molybdoarsenic acid is possible only for potassium chloride. Magnesium sulfate requires at least five times dilution for arsenic to quantitatively enter the micellar phase. In the case of calcium gluconate, the organic anion is likely to have a higher affinity for the Triton X-100 phase than molybdoarsenic acid resulting in very low extraction coefficient values. In this case, decomposition of the drug was suggested. Three decomposition methods were evaluated and compared: acid decomposition in an open system, acid decomposition in a microwave reactor, and ashing with MgO/Mg(NO3)2. The second and third methods provide further quantitative removal of arsenic, the second being more rapid and easier to perform.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.