ՊԱՏԱՍԽԱՆՈՂԻՆ ՍՆԱՆԿ ՃԱՆԱՉԵԼՈՒ ՀԻՄՔՈՎ ՔԱՂԱՔԱՑԻԱԿԱՆ ԳՈՐԾԻ ՎԱՐՈՒՅԹԸ ԿԱՐՃԵԼՈՒ ԴԵՊՔՈՒՄ ՊԵՏԱԿԱՆ ՏՈՒՐՔԻ ՎԵՐԱԴԱՐՁՄԱՆ ԱՆՀՆԱՐԻՆՈՒԹՅԱՆ ՀԱՐՑԸ՝ ԴԱՏԱԿԱՆ ՊԱՇՏՊԱՆՈՒԹՅԱՆ ԵՎ ՍԵՓԱԿԱՆՈՒԹՅԱՆ ԻՐԱՎՈՒՆՔՆԵՐԻ ԼՈՒՅՍԻ ՆԵՐՔՈ / IMPOSSIBILITY OF REFUND OF THE STATE FEE IN CASE OF TERMINATION OF CIVIL PROCEEDINGS ON THE BASIS OF RECOGNITION OF THE DEFENDANT AS BANKRUPT

Abstract

This article examines the problem of the impossibility of returning the state fee in the event of termination of the proceedings on the basis of the recognition of the defendant as bankrupt due to the current legislative regulations in the Republic of Armenia in the light of the right to access to court, which is an element of the right to effective judicial protection, and right to property (protection of property). The purpose of this study is to establish, as a result of a comprehensive study of the current legal regulations, the legal grounds that will allow the court, in the event of termination of proceedings in a civil case on the basis of recognition of the defendant as bankrupt, to partially or completely return to the plaintiff the state fee already paid, and in case of non-payment, to resolve this issue. As a result of the research, the authors discuss such issues as the ratio of the right to access to court and the institution of state fee collection, the purpose of state fee collection, the issue of refund of state duty in the light of property rights, as well as the issue of distribution of court costs in the light of the specifics of bankruptcy proceedings.