- Research Article
- 10.1093/cs/cdae020
- Aug 30, 2024
- Children & schools
- Tara Powell + 2 more
The Journey of Hope (JoH) is an evidence-based behavioral health prevention intervention model designed for disaster-affected children and youth. While the in-person JoH model has been extensively delivered and studied, the virtual implementation of this intervention, specifically tailored for the unique needs of children and youth during the COVID-19 pandemic, has not been previously explored. In this context, authors of this article adapted the JoH to a virtual delivery model, aiming to provide access to behavioral health preventive services for children and youth during the COVID-19 pandemic when in-person services were not feasible. This adaptation, utilizing the dynamic adaptation process (DAP) and community-based participatory research (CBPR) principles, was carefully designed to meet pandemic-related challenges while maintaining the core components of the original intervention. The primary objectives of this article are twofold: (1) to provide an overview of the theoretical and conceptual underpinnings of the JoH-C19, including the framework that guided the adaptation, and (2) to describe the virtually adapted curriculum and initial pilot of the JoH-C19. This adaptation represents a crucial step in ensuring the accessibility of virtual behavioral health interventions for young populations facing various collective traumas and challenges in a rapidly evolving world.
- Research Article
2
- 10.1093/cs/cdad016
- Aug 18, 2023
- Children & schools
- Young Sun Joo + 1 more
Schools and neighborhoods are adolescents' primary environments, and each has a significant influence on their academic success. The majority of studies on educational attainment have examined the impact of a single context-either the school or the neighborhood-suggesting mixed findings on school and neighborhood effects as well as potential disparities across racial groups. To address this gap, the present study examined the roles of school quality and neighborhood disadvantage on educational attainment for White and Black adolescents. This study used the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health data collected from a nationally representative sample of U.S. adolescents, merging multiple data sources including in-home surveys, school administrator surveys, student-level educational records, and contextual data. Educational attainment was measured using college enrollment and graduation status. School quality was a significant predictor of college enrollment and graduation for both White and Black adolescents. Neighborhood disadvantage is significantly associated with college enrollment for both racial groups; however, college graduation is significant only for White adolescents. These findings suggest that improving school quality is particularly important for educational attainment regardless of racial background. The article concludes with a discussion on the differential roles of school quality and neighborhood disadvantage in relation to White and Black adolescents.
- Research Article
1
- 10.1093/cs/cdac002
- Feb 19, 2022
- Children & Schools
- M Alex Wagaman + 6 more
Abstract Housing instability has a detrimental impact on the academic success of children and youth. Despite having federal policy to direct schools on how to identify and support students experiencing homelessness, many schools still face challenges to developing a systemwide approach that involves school staff in varying positions and addresses the unique needs of disproportionately impacted student populations. This study was conducted using secondary data analysis of a data set collected through participatory action research in a mid-Atlantic state across three school systems. Findings suggest that school staff are largely unaware of their own role in supporting students experiencing homelessness and need further training. Schools need more resources and community connections to support the needs of their students who are facing housing instability. The study suggests that a systems theory approach to understanding and responding to the needs of students experiencing homelessness will equip schools and their staff to be better positioned to effectively provide support that promotes academic achievement and well-being.
- Research Article
- 10.1093/cs/cdaa034
- Jan 27, 2021
- Children & Schools
- Vol 42, Nos 1–4, January 2020–October 2020
- Research Article
- 10.1093/cs/cdaa002
- Feb 24, 2020
- Children & Schools
- Natasha K Bowen + 3 more
- Research Article
- 10.1093/cs/cdz029
- Oct 10, 2019
- Children & Schools
Journal Article ANNUAL INDEX: Children & Schools Get access Children & Schools, Volume 41, Issue 4, 1 October 2019, Pages 253–256, https://doi.org/10.1093/cs/cdz029 Published: 10 November 2019
- Research Article
11
- 10.1093/cs/cdy020
- Oct 1, 2018
- Children & Schools
- Osayande Osagiede + 6 more
- Research Article
- 10.1093/cs/cdy019
- Oct 1, 2018
- Children & Schools
- Kristopher L Schmidt
- Research Article
5
- 10.1093/cs/cdy018
- Aug 22, 2018
- Children & schools
- Natasha Singh + 4 more
Alcohol, tobacco, marijuana, and other substance use by adolescents can have a serious impact on their health and well-being according to the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP, 2016). School social workers (SSW) are trained to conduct assessments and interventions with adolescents and families to improve their functioning and academic performance (National Association of Social Workers [NASW], 2003). Also, substance abuse prevention, identification, brief intervention, and referral to treatment are supported by the profession's standards for working with adolescents (NASW, 2003). For SSW interested in incorporating these services into their work, this practice highlights column describes the importance and principles of conducting adolescent screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment (SBIRT) for substance use. Highlights are drawn from Substance Use Screening and Intervention Implementation Guide: No Amount of Substance Use Is Safe for Adolescents (hereinafter, AAP Guide), a guide developed through a cooperative agreement between AAP and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) (AAP, 2016).
- Research Article
3
- 10.1093/cs/cdy009
- Jul 1, 2018
- Children & Schools
- Gordon Capp + 3 more