Type Of Freshwater Fish Research Articles

Analisis Kendala Budidaya Ikan Nila Dengan Metode Bioflok Di desa Karawana Kec. Dolo Kab. Sigi

Efforts to increase income, provide employment, contribute to the availability of animal protein and increase production activities are part of food security in the aquaculture sector. Based on data reported from the DGT KKP Statistics, (2021) aquaculture can increase production activities, where in 2020 the third quarter of fish farming production reached 11.5 million tons and increased to 12.25 million tons in 2021 in the third quarter. Alternative techniques that can be done as an effort to increase fish farming production results are optimizing the use of biofloc system technology (Pramono et al., 2018; Faridah et al., 2019 and Permana et al., 2021). This biofloc system is a union of living organic substances into the form of blobs, where this biofloc is composed of the word bio which means life while floc means blob. For example, in tilapia farming, to increase production results so that they can ... Meeting market demand can implement a biofloc system. Tilapia is classified as a type of freshwater fish that is in great demand in the market. The advantages of implementing a biofloc system in tilapia farming are environmentally friendly so that it is easy to carry out advanced cultivation, there is efficiency in water utilization, short maintenance period, and maximizing stocking density. In addition to the advantages, there are also obstacles faced, fish farming with a biofloc system such as lack of understanding of fish farming with the biofloc method, directly providing feed without paying attention and lack of water quality control. Furthermore, the research conducted implemented the observational descriptive method.

Perancangan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS) untuk Suplai Daya Sistem Pemberian Pakan Ikan Otomatis

In aquaculture production, the number of fish cultivated in freshwater ponds contributes up to 1.1 million tonnes. Catfish(Clarias sp.) is a type of freshwater fish that is quite popular in the cultivation process. The feeding system still has many shortcomings, suchas the amount of feed that is not regular and the timing of feeding which is prone to being irregular. The automatic feeding system requiresa continuous power supply without being interrupted by blackouts from the PLN electricity network. One of the power supply alternatives isto create a power generation system (PLTS). Based on the research results, the solar module capacity is 500 Wp for 1 polycrystalline typemodule, the solar charge controller rating is 20 A, the VRLA battery capacity is 200Ah 12 V KIJO, and the inverter capacity is 850 VA. Theresults of calculations and planning of PLTS can supply electricity with a load power of 1867 watts/hour.

Identification of Freshwater Fish Types Using Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) Algorithm

Fish as aquatic animals have several physiological mechanisms that land animals do not have. Differences in habitat cause fish to adapt to environmental conditions, for example as animals that live in water, both in fresh and marine waters. The number of species or types of freshwater fish means knowledge of the types of freshwater fish. Identification of freshwater fish images is useful for the community, because the types of freshwater fish have different nutritional content, prices and processing for each type. Likewise for cultivators, identification of freshwater fish species can be useful for providing fish handling and management because each fish has a different cultivation method. The purpose of this study was to identify freshwater fish species using the Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) algorithm based on color feature extraction using HSV. The LDA algorithm has the ability to reduce dimensions by dividing data into several groups by maximizing the distance between groups that are different or more. To make the identification process easier, color feature extraction with HSV can be used to extract a variety of information from the color in the image. Based on the results of the accuracy test, it produces a value of 84.5%, which is included in the good category.

Freshwater Fish Classification Based on Image Representation Using K-Nearest Neighbor Method

Indonesia is a maritime and agricultural country with enormous world fishery potential. The large variety of fish is often confusing for ordinary people in recognizing types of fish, especially freshwater fish. It was stated that the types of freshwater fish often consumed by the Indonesian people are bawal (pomfret), betutu, gabus (cork), gurame (carp), mas (goldfish), lele (catfish), mujaer (tilapia), patin (asian catfish), tawes, and nila (tilapia nilotica). Some fish types have similar shapes, so it is tricky to tell them apart. Meanwhile, in the digitalization era today, Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based technology has become a demand in all areas of life. It is overgrowing, not apart from the fisheries sector. Therefore, in this study, the K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) method was applied as one of the methods in AI to identify and classify freshwater fish species based on their images. The KNN method classifies new data into specific classes based on the distance between the new data and the closest k data through the learning process. This KNN model is built by preparing the dataset stages, separating the dataset into data-train and data-test with a ratio of 70%:30%, then building and testing the model. The dataset is freshwater fish images, totaling 100 images from 10 freshwater fish types. Model testing is done by measuring performance using a confusion matrix. Based on the test results, the model has an accuracy performance of 70%. Thus, KNN can be used as a model to identify freshwater fish species based on their image.

Aplikasi Duckweed (Lemna sp) pada Pakan Benih Ikan Lele Mutiara (Clarias gariepinus)

Pearl Catfish (Clarias gariepinus) is a type of freshwater fish that is widely cultivated by many people because of its economic value. Pearl catfish is a new strain of African catfish Clarias gariepinus Burchell, 1822 superior breeding results of the Sukamandi Fish Breeding Research Agency (BPPI) which has been declared passed in the Type / Variety Release Assessment on October 27, 2014, under the name MUTIARA (Peerless High Quality) catfish. This study aims to determine the effect of the addition of duckweed on feed on the growth and survival of pearl catfish fry. The test fish is a pearl catfish measuring 7-10 cm long and weighing 6 gr that is kept in a sized aquarium (120 cm x 50 cm x 40 cm), as many as 9 aquariums, three aquariums as a control, three aquariums for treatment A, three aquariums for treatment B, with each treatment A(5% dry duckweed), treatment B (10% dry duckweed) and treatment K (control) without treatment. . The results showed that dry dukweed can be used as an addition to fish feed, of the three feeds that provide the best growth, namely in the B treatment (10% dry duckweed) has a daily growth rate (GR) of 0.41 g, Specific Growth Rate 2,57%, absolute weight 19 g, absolute length is 11.31 cm with a survival of 90%.

Effect of Hydroxyapatite Synthesized from Tilapia Fish Scale Waste on the Shear Bond Strength of GIC and RMGIC to Enamel Layer (<i>In Vitro</i> Study)

Indonesia is a country that has many types of freshwater fish, one of which is tilapia. The consumption of tilapia among the people of Indonesia is quite high. So that, it will produce a lot of fish scale waste. Fish scales can be used as a natural source of hydroxyapatite because they contain calcium. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of hydroxyapatite synthesized from tilapia fish scale (Oreochromis niloticus) on the shear bond strength of glass ionomer cement and resin modified glass ionomer cement to enamel layer. Hydroxyapatite was synthesized from tilapia fish scale (Oreochromis niloticus) by calcination method at 800°C. Sample was made from glass ionomer cement (GIC) and resin modified glass ionomer cement (RMGIC) combined with 2, 5 and 8%wt of hydroxyapatite, respectively. Sample was bonded to enamel layer of human premolar tooth. The shear bond strength of sample was tested by using Universal Testing Machine. The result showed that shear bond strength were increased for higher concentration of hydroxyapatite that added to glass ionomer cement or resin modified glass ionomer cement. The maximum of shear bond strength of GIC Group is 6,38 ± 0,05MPa after 8%wt hydroxyapatite addition. The maximum of shear bond strength of RMGIC Group is 6,59 ± 0,06 MPa after 8%wt hydroxyapatite addition. There were significance differences among all group tested (p <0.05). It can be concluded that hydroxyapatite synthesized from tylapia fish scale can increase the shear bond strength of glass ionomer cement and resin modified glass ionomer cement.

Growth Performance of Tilapia Oreochromis niloticus with the Provision of GDM Probiotics maintained with the Biofloc System

Tilapia is one type of freshwater fish that has economic value. This type of fish has good adaptability and fast growth. One of the problems in tilapia cultivation is that probiotics have not been utilized in the maintenance media with a biofloc system. This study aimed to determine the dose of probiotic supplementation in the formation of bioflocs on the growth and survival of tilapia. The research was conducted at the Educational Pond, Bosowa University, Maros Regency. The test animals used were tilapia seeds measuring 2-3 cm long. The stocking density of 3 seeds/L were kept in a basin with a capacity of 80 L filled with 60 L of water. The treatment tested was GDM probiotic supplementation in media with doses of A 5%, B 6%, C 7%, and D 0 %. The study used a completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 3 replications so that there were 12 experimental units. Seeds were reared for 60 days by feeding Hi-Pro-Vite FF-99 as much as 3% of body weight biomass per day. The results showed that GDM probiotic supplementation with different doses significantly affected the growth and survival of tilapia. Supplementation of GDM probiotics 5%, 6% and 7% in the media gave the same effect on the growth and survival of tilapia but significantly different from the treatment without probiotics. The highest growth and survival rate of tilapia was obtained at a dose of 5%, 4.27g and 65%, respectively, while the lowest was in the treatment without probiotics, namely 3.27g and 48.33%. Based on the results of the study, it is recommended that 5% GDM probiotic supplementation in tilapia rearing containers is recommended.

Pendampingan Diversifikasi Produk Berbahan Baku Lele Asap Menjadi Lele Asap Masak Mangut Daun Kemangi Di Desa Sampora

Catfish is a type of freshwater fish that contains protein, omega-3 and omega-6 acids in its body. Catfish also contains vitamins B1, B2, phosphorus, calcium, iron, sodium, and niacin. To prevent excessive levels of calories, fat and cholesterol in the body, it is necessary to avoid processing catfish by frying. Instead, it is necessary to try how to process catfish by smoking.
 After providing assistance in making smoked catfish for the Sampora Village Community, the Community Service Team of the Faculty of Engineering Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia introduced various dishes made from smoked catfish, one of which was smoked catfish mangut cooked with basil leaves to PKK women in Sampora village. The benefit of this community service activity is to equip the community to open a processed food business made from smoked catfish which will later become the typical food of the Sampora village. This community service activity also provides practical assistance in the form of marketing through social media.

Analisis Efisiensi Usahatani Ikan Nila pada Kelompok Nelayan Keramba Ulam Dewi Segara Tirta di Banjar Abang Desa Abangsongan Kintamani Bangli

Analysis of The Efficiency of nile Tilapia Fish Farming in The Fishing Group of Keramba Ulam Dewi Segara Tirta in Banjar Abang Abangsongan Village Kintamani Bangli. Nile tilapia (Oreochromis Niloticus) is a type of freshwater fish that is widely cultivated in Indonesia, one of which is in Bali. Nile Tilapia has good growth so that many are cultivated in Bali, especially those conducted in this study, namely in the area of Lake Batur, Kintamani, Bangli. The purpose of the study was to identify the amount of income, efficiency, profitability and identify the profit sharing system reccepted by nile tilapia farmers in the Fishing Group Keramba Ulam Dewi Segara Tirta. The data analysis method used is quantitative data and data collection is done by census technique involving 12 respondents. The data used is primary and secondary data. The results showed the acceptance of the Fishing Group Keramba Ulam Dewi Segara Tirta amounted to Rp209.100.000 with a total cost of Rp63.285.499 and the income of the keramba group of Rp145.814.501 R/ C Ratio has a value of 3.30 which means the farmer experienced a profit and profitability value of 230% which shows nile tilapia farming is worth developing. While the profit sharing system that is evenly distributed from 80% of the income earned by individual farmers amounted to Rp9.720.966, plus the wages of group farmers' workers paid at the end of the production period amounted to Rp560.625. The total income received by individual farmers amounted to Rp10.281.591 in one production process of 6 to 7 months.

Analysis of nutritional content and heavy metals of suckermouth catfish (Pterygoplichthys pardalis) in Lake Sidenreng, South Sulawesi, Indonesia

Abstract. Hasrianti, Armayani M, Surianti, Putri ARS, Akbar AH. 2022. Analysis of nutritional content and heavy metals of suckermouth catfish (Pterygoplichthys pardalis) in Lake Sidenreng, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 23: 3539-3545. Suckermouth catfish (Pterygoplichthys spp.) is one type of freshwater fish that belongs to the category of invasive fish (invasive alien species) in Indonesia based on the regulation of the Indonesian Minister of Marine Affairs and Fisheries Number PER.17/MEN/2009. The presence of suckermouth catfish in Lake Sidenreng with a high population level and increasing over time has resulted in this species dominating the waters. The many impacts caused and the solution has not been found to eradicate the fish, so we need an alternative that can be used to utilize suckermouth catfish, for example, as food to be processed into fishery products. In order to be used as raw material for processed food, a study is needed to determine the nutritional content and heavy metal content in suckermouth catfish. Based on the results of the analysis of the content of crude protein, crude fat and carbohydrate content in the meat of a large (40.3 cm), the content values were 14.52%, 0.49% and 0.21%, while the crude protein, crude fat and fat content were Carbohydrates contained in the meat of suckermouth catfish which are smaller in size (21 cm) are 14.58%, 0.52% and 0.09%. Heavy metals Pb, As, Cd and Hg contained in the meat and scales of suckermouth catfish are also below the metal contamination threshold required based on SNI 2729:2013 so that the fish can be categorized as fish fit for consumption and can be processed into various fishery products with economic value.

Variasi Dimensi Pencetak Pakan Ikan Lele Dengan Kapasitas 40 Kg/Jam

Indonesia is the second most biodiverse country after Brazil in Latin America. However, in the fisheries sector, Indonesia can be called the first richest country. There are approximately 2,000 species of fish found in Indonesian waters. Dumbo catfish (Clarias gariepinus) is one type of freshwater fish that is busy being cultivated by people in Indonesia, especially in the province of East Java, especially in Bangkok Village, Gurah District, Kediri Regency. Problems that often occur in fish farming are feed and complain about the high price of commercial feed so that freshwater fish cultivators can spend about 60-70% of the total cost required for cultivation. After reviewing the problems faced by catfish cultivators, the researchers have a solution for these problems, namely by designing a fish feed printing device with a screw press mechanism with a capacity of 40 kg/hour. In this design process, the method used is the design and development method. Based on the test results from the design of the fish pellet extruder machine with a capacity of 40 kg/hour, it can be concluded with a pellet molding machine with a variety of die (mold) with a diameter of 2 mm and 4 mm, the material is made of iron plate with a thickness of 1.8 mm. For driving the cutting blades using an electric motor with a power of 1.5 and a rotation of 1400 rpm with a rotation of 360º. The cutting knife uses stainless steel with a thickness of 0.8 mm. And the results of the machine test with a printed capacity is 39.83 kg/hour.

COMPARISON OF MERISTIC CHARACTERISTICS OF Barbodes schwanefeldii LIVING AROUND THE FLOATING NET CAGE AREA AND IN THE AREA WITH NO FLOATING NET CAGE IN THE KOTO PANJANG DAM RIAU PROVINCE

Barbodes schwanefeldii or kapiek fish is a type of freshwater fish that lives around the floating net cage area and in the area with no floating net cage in the Koto Panjang Dam. This study aims to determine the meristical characteristics of B. schwanefeldii living in that dam, especially around the floating net cage area and in the area with no floating net cage. This study was conducted in October-November 2021. Sampling was done 1 time, the number of fish collected was 68 fishes that were caught around floating net cage and 23 fishes that were caught in the area with no floating net cage. A total of 11 meristical characteristics were calculated and studied. Results shown that there were no significant morphological and meristical different of the fish living in the area with cage or in the area with no floating net cage. The the meristical characteristics were as follows: D III.8, P I.14, V I.8, A I.5, C 18. The number of scales in front of the dorsal fin was 13 scales, around the body was 28-30, around the caudal peduncle was 18, in the linea lateralis was 34-36, above linea lateralis was 8 and below linea lateralis was 4

Pengaruh Insektisida Klorpirifos Terhadap Struktur Histologi Intestinum Ikan Wader Pari (Rasbora lateristriata Bleeker, 1854)

Chlorpyrifos is one of commonly used insecticides. However, the use of insecticides in agriculture has negative impacts including lethal effect to non-target organisms. Wader pari fish is a type of freshwater fish that lives in rice fields or rivers and can be used as an indicator of water pollution. The purpose of this study was to determine the intestinal histological structure, the histopathological effect of chlorpyrifos on intestine, and population number of goblet cells, respectively. The treatment concentration of 0.001; 0.005; and 0.01 ppm were determined by preliminary trial and exposed for 168 hours. Fish behavior and water quality were monitored. The fish were still alive until the last day of exposure were then made intestinal histological preparations using the paraffin method and staining with Haematoxylin Eosin (HE), Mallory Acid Fuchsin (MAF), Periodic Acid Schiff (PAS). The results showed that the histological structure of the wader pari intestine consisted of mucosal tunica, submucosal tunica, muscularis tunica, and serous tunica. Furthermore, chlorpyrifos has a significant effect on population number of goblet cells. The intestine damages were edema, vacuolization, cloudy swelling, hemorrhage, lysis, and fusion of vili. It could be concluded that chlorpyrifos caused intestinal damage in wader pari fish.

INOVASI PEMANFAATAN IKAN LELE (CLARIAS BATRACUS) MENJADI PRODUK OLAHAN LELE (ABON, BROWNIS, DAN KUE KERING) DI DESA CANDIPARI SIDOARJO

Catfish is one type of freshwater fish that is widely cultivated in Indonesia. Candipari Village isone of the villages, where the people cultivate catfish. So far, catfish is only used as a daily sidedish, but community service activities in Candipari Village, especially catfish farmers, aretaught to process catfish into new healthy preparations. The method used in this activity isdemonstration. The purpose of this activity is to improve community skills in processing catfishinto various processed foods such as shredded, brownies, and pastries. The result of this activityis that the community is skilled at making shredded, brownies, and pastries from catfish.

Aplikasi Teknologi Akuaponik Dengan Kombinasi Subtrat yang Berbeda Terhadap Kualitas Air dan Pertumbuhan Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus)

Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) is a type of freshwater fish that is widely cultivated by Indonesians. The problem that often arises in cultivation is lack of water quality. One of the ways to improve water quality is by using aquaponics technology, which can help to overcome lack of water quality by using a combination of different sub-extracts. This study was aim to determine the effect of different substrate combinations on water quality, growth of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) and lettuce vegetables. This study used an experimental method with a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications. That was control, rockwool and sawdust, rockwool and charcoal, rockwool and husk charcoal. The results showed that the use of different substrate combinations had no significant effect on water quality and fish growth. The best water quality was found in treatment D (rockwool and husk charcoal) with ammonia content of 0.09 mg / L, nitrate 13.45 mg / L, temperature 28.84 0c, pH 7.29 and DO 5.75 mg / L.Keywords: aquaponic system, substrate, tilapia, water quality.

Application of aquaponics technology with different substrate combinations on water quality and growth of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)

Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) is a type of freshwater fish that is widely cultivated by Indonesians. The problem that often arises in cultivation is lack of water quality. One of the ways to improve water quality is by using aquaponics technology, which can help to overcome lack of water quality by using a combination of different sub-extracts. This study was aim to determine the effect of different substrate combinations on water quality, growth of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) and lettuce vegetables. This study used an experimental method with a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications. That was control, rockwool and sawdust, rockwool and charcoal, rockwool and husk charcoal. The results showed that the use of different substrate combinations had no significant effect on water quality and fish growth. The best water quality was found in treatment D (rockwool and husk charcoal) with ammonia content of 0.09 mg / L, nitrate 13.45 mg / L, temperature 28.84 0c, pH 7.29 and DO 5.75 mg / L.Keywords: aquaponic system; substrate; tilapia; water quality.

The Effect of Hermetia illucens larvae Formulation as Immunostimulant on Non-Specific Immune Response of Cyprinus carpio Challenged by Aeromonas salmonicida

Cyprinus carpio is one type of freshwater fish. In Indonesia, carp outbreaks in carp since June 2002 have raised concerns, especially for fish farmers. One of the factors causing the outbreak of this disease is the bacteria Aeromonas salmonicida, which can cause fish to get sick and even die. Immunostimulants with natural ingredients that are environmentally friendly and can be used to increase the immune response of fish, one of which is maggot. The data analysis used in this study was a simple completely randomized design (CRD) with 6 treatments difference in the dose of maggot as an immunostimulant (0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, 100%) and three replications. The independent variable is the difference in the dose of maggot as an immunostimulant. The dependent variables include survival rate, total leucocytes, differential leukocytes, and water quality (pH, temperature, and DO). The FT-IR test results obtained that the best compound content in maggot flour is flavonoid compounds where these compounds can increase immune response. So, it is proven by phytochemical tests with positive maggot flour containing flavonoids, tannins, and alkaloids. In total erythrocytes, hematocrit, hemoglobin, total leukocytes, and differential leukocytes showed the best immune response in treatment C with a dose of 75% maggot.

Manufacture of Toman Fish Protein (Channa micropeltes) Isolate with Different pH Methods using Star Fruit (Averrhoa bilimbi) Acid

Toman fish (Channa micropeltes) is a type of freshwater fish that belongs to the genus Channa which is the largest size compared to the others and has high protein. This study aims to obtain the isolate of toman fish protein (Channa micropeltes) by the method of pH regulation using star fruit acid. Wuluh star fruit acid is used as a substitute for HCl in making fish protein isolates to reduce pH. This research method uses a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The treatments consisted of (P1 = pH 4, P2 = pH 5, P3 = pH 6). The results showed that star fruit acid can replace HCl as a protein precipitant and P1 (pH 4) obtained the most isolates, namely an average protein content of 91.64% (db), a moisture content of 1.67%, ash content of 2.06 % (db), fat content of 2.74% (db), yield of 88.46%, and total amino acid composition of 61.30%, where the type of amino acid that dominates is glutamic acid (12.30%). Glutamic acid amino acid is the one that influences a lot in giving pH isoelectric point, in the treatment of P1 with pH 4 making isolates of toman fish protein to be the best treatment, because glutamic acid has an isoelectric point of 3.22 which is the closest to pH 4 plus also the pH of isoelectric point from other amino acids.

Kinerja Produksi Ikan Lele (Clarias gariepinus sp) dengan Ukuran Tebar Berbeda Pada Sistem Akuaponik

Catfish (Clarias gariepinus Burchell, 1822) is a type of freshwater fish that is prospectively cultivated. This study aims to analyze the production performance and economic analysis of catfish on aquaponics technology with floating raft systems. This research was conducted descriptively with two treatments and four replications. The treatments included fish sizes, which were 6-9 cm (A) and 3-4 cm (B). The fish used were fish with an initial weight of 7.13±1.30 g and 4.11±0.43 g, the plant used was water spinach (Ipomoea reptans poir) with an initial height of 8-10 cm. The results showed that there was a trend of increasing fish weight during the study from 7.13±1.30 g and 4.11±0.43 g to 110.02±6.09 g and 86.44±5.00 g at the end of the study. . The survival rate value during the study was 100% for all treatments, the feed conversion value ranged from 1.48-1.59. The highest specific weight growth rate was 1.60%/day. Water spinach production during catfish rearing can be done for 3 harvests. The analysis of the aquaponics business of the floating raft system is very efficient and profitable. The value of R/C ratio > 1 in all treatments means that the cultivation business is said to be feasible. Payback period of 0.57 years (A) and 0.19 years (B), the fastest return on investment is in treatment B. Aquaponics floating raft system with catfish stocking size 3-4 cm for 60 days of maintenance period provides the best production performance with SR value was 60.78%, specific weight growth rate was 0.051%/day, feed conversion was 1.18 and the best kale production was 75 kg. Economically, this research is feasible to do.

Effect of Feed Combination of Avocado (Persea americana M.) and Pumpkin Seed (Cucurbita moschata Duch.) on Villi Height and Goblet Cell Number of Goblet Fish (Osphronemus gourami Lac.)

In Indonesia, there are several types of freshwater fish that the community has cultivated. Besides having high nutritional value, Freshwater fish also have high economic value for trading, such as gourami. One of the obstacles in the cultivation of freshwater fish is the price of feed. This research is oriented towards alternative feeds to reduce production costs by utilizing avocado seeds and pumpkin seeds. This study aimed to determine the effect of feeding a combination of avocado seeds and pumpkin seeds on the histopathology of gourami. This study used a non-factorial completely randomized design (CRD) method with four treatments and six replications P0, P1, P2, and P3. P0 (Control feed/pellet), P1 (Feed 40 grams of avocado seeds + 40 grams of pumpkin seeds + 20 grams of mixed ingredients), P2 (Feed of 20 grams of avocado seeds + 60 grams of pumpkin seeds + 20 grams of mixed ingredients) and P3 ( Feed 60 grams of avocado seeds + 20 grams of pumpkin seeds + 20 grams of mixed ingredients). Data were analyzed using ANOVA and Advanced Test with a significant level of 5%. The results showed that the P2 treatment could increase the villi height and the number of Goblet cells in the intestines of gourami fish. It can be concluded that the combination of avocado seeds and pumpkin seeds has a significant effect on the histopathological picture of the digestive organs of gourami