Server Running Research Articles

Fast Long Sequence Time-Series Forecasting for Edge Service Running State Based on Data Drift and Non-Stationarity

Fast Long Sequence Time-Series Forecasting for Edge Service Running State Based on Data Drift and Non-Stationarity

A Calculation Method of Bearing Balls Rotational Vectors Based on Binocular Vision Three-Dimensional Coordinates Measurement

The rotational speed vectors of the bearing balls affect their service life and running performance. Observing the actual rotational speed of the ball is a prerequisite for revealing its true motion law and conducting sliding behavior simulation analysis. To address the need for accuracy and real-time measurement of spin angular velocity, which is also under high-frequency and high-speed ball motion conditions, a new measurement method of ball rotation vectors based on a binocular vision system is proposed. Firstly, marker points are laid on the balls, and their three-dimensional (3D) coordinates in the camera coordinate system are calculated in real time using the triangulation principle. Secondly, based on the 3D coordinates before and after the movement of the marker point and the trajectory of the ball, the mathematical model of the spin motion of the ball was established. Finally, based on the ball spin motion model, the three-dimensional vision measurement technology was first applied to the measurement of the bearing ball rotation vector through formula derivation, achieving the analysis of bearing ball rolling and sliding characteristics. Experimental results demonstrate that the visual measurement system with the frame rate of 100 FPS (frames per second) yields a measurement error within ±0.2% over a speed range from 5 to 50 RPM (revolutions per minute), and the maximum measurement errors of spin angular velocity and linear velocity are 0.25°/s and 0.028 mm/s, respectively. The experimental results show that this method has good accuracy and stability in measuring the rotation vector of the ball, providing a reference for bearing balls' rotational speed monitoring and the analysis of the sliding behavior of bearing balls.

Analysis of Efficient Drug Supply Control at Muhammadiyah Siti Aminah Bumiayu Hospital Using the MMSL Method (Minimum-Maximum Stock Level) Period March – May 2023

Medicine supplies that are too large or small will make hospitals sick loss. These losses can be in the form of drug supply costs enlarges and becomes disturbed smooth running of health services in hospitals. Objective study This For know influence method MMSL to supply drug in a way efficient in Installation Pharmacy RSU Muhammadiyah Siti Aminah Bumiayu. This research design uses quasi-experimental without control, by applying the method studied, namely minimum-maximum stock levels. Sampling using technique which can be obtained from Retrospective data for October 2022 – December 2022 and method application prospectively, namely March 2023 - May 2023 and carry out strategies repair use method Hanlon. All data drug results analysis A B C became the sample for this research. Analysis of inventory value data was carried out, stock value out, dea d stock and ITOR before and after application of the method using test statistics Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The inventory value before applying the MMSL method was IDR 289,756,421, and after applying control using the MMSL method it was IDR 184,725,126 , with a value of p=0.002<0.05. The implementation of drug control using the MMSL method shows that there is an influence on the value of drug supplies in the pharmaceutical installation of RSU Muhammadiyah Siti Aminah Bumiayu.

Integrasi Permainan Modern Tradisional Dan Islami Menggunakan Spinning Sebumbun Bagi Anak Usia Dini

Early childhood education is education that applies strategies or methods of playing while learning, because the world of children is the world of play. At the time of learning it is very appropriate to use a media game, because the media can be a driving factor for students. Sebumbun spinning is one of the media that can improve aspects of development in children, with this media it will increase the enthusiasm and motivation to learn in children. The purpose of this community service is to provide knowledge and innovation to Al-Firdaus Palangka Raya Kindergarten teachers. The results of community service run smoothly where children are able to follow the rules of the game that have been determined before the game is carried out, and the enthusiasm of children when practicing games on Spinning Sebumbun media is very good, the hope is that learning with Spinning Sebumbun game media can be applied to schools other schools when learning takes place.

Eksistensi Ombudsman RI Perwakilan Sumatera Barat dalam Pencegahan Maladministrasi Sebagai Bentuk Pengawasan Terhadap Penyelenggaraan Pelayanan Publik

To carry out public services and all activities carried out by state administrators, a state institution is needed that functions and is tasked with supervising the running of public services and state administrators. All forms of complaints and aspirations complained by citizens were all accommodated so that a state ombudsman institution was formed. The Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia itself is a state institution that oversees the implementation of public services and maladministration is included in its authority. Supervision is carried out including those carried out by BUMN, BUMD, State-Owned Legal Entities, and private bodies or individuals whose task is to carry out certain public services, all or part of whose funds come from the APBN/APBD. The data that has been obtained comes from a literature review which is then analyzed using content analysis techniques. Human behavior can be studied indirectly by researchers by observing interactions through various media sourced from online news, newspapers, textbooks, journals, and various other types of communication that can be analyzed.

MetaAnalysisOnline.com: A new easy-to-use bioinformatic tool for the meta-analysis of clinical trials.

e23012 Background: A meta-analysis is a formal, quantitative study design in epidemiology and clinical medicine that systematically assesses and consolidates previous research findings to derive comprehensive conclusions on a specific topic. Here, we aimed to establish a new tool for the visualization options useful for conducting a meta-analysis specifically designed for oncology trials. Methods: A meta-analysis can be based on binary data, continuous data, or time-to-event data. The most crucial statistical models, including the random effect model and the fixed effect model, are outlined alongside their respective statistical methods. Furthermore, we implemented graphical representations such as the forest plot, funnel plots, and Z-scope plots. While the forest plot effectively illustrates heterogeneity and pooled results, a funnel plot can reveal potential publication bias, and a Z-score plot shows the robustness of the used sample number. Results: The models and visualization options outlined have been integrated into a new, online web portal which can be accessed without the need for registration. The web application operates on an Ubuntu server running Apache and enables users to conduct meta-analyses using results typically used in oncology trials including binary (total and event numbers), continuous (mean and standard deviation data), and time-to-event data (hazard rate and CI data). Study results from common spreadsheet applications like Excel can be directly input into the system. The online platform utilizes the meta and metafor packages in the R programming environment (R version 4.2.2) for calculations and plots. The Shiny user interface is powered by shinyjs, shinydashboard, and rhandsontable R packages. The portal generates a forest plot to summarize meta-analysis results, a funnel plot for visual detection of potential bias, and a Z-score plot showing the sufficiency of the cumulative sample number. The analysis results of the tool were validated using IBM SPSS v28. The new bioinformatic tool is available at www.metaanalysisonline.com and requires no programming knowledge or command line use. Conclusions: Our platform aims to provide a user-friendly meta-analysis tool for epidemiological studies and oncology clinical trials, offering a swift and reproducible way to integrate the results from multiple studies.

Resistance and Prevention: Rural local government and the fight against tuberculosis.

With Wales considered 'the blackest spot on the tuberculosis map' of Britain, the Welsh National Memorial Association (WNMA) was founded in 1910 with the aim to rid Wales of the disease within a generation. Although the Association's vision of a national health service was lauded by contemporaries as providing a model for England, as the WNMA took over the running of tuberculosis services from local authorities, it met with resistance from county and rural district councils. This essay explores this resistance. In placing the views and work of county and rural district councils at the centre of analysis this essay uses Wales and opposition to the WNMA as a case study to rethink the marginalization of county councils and rural district councils in histories of local government, public health, and housing policy in a pivotal period of central-location relations. As this essay shows, the opposition county and rural district councils expressed to the WNMA was not a straightforward rejection of centralization by authorities on the margins of 'the modern'. Rather, they put forward a competing vision of health and social welfare that championed local autonomy and a strategy of prevention focused on the material and domestic environment and housing reform. As the essay shows, opponents of the WNMA were not backwoodsmen. They were part of a wider national and progressive social reform movement.

PEMBENTUKAN KAWASAN TANPA ROKOK: ANALISA TERHADAP HAK AZASI MANUSIA DAN EFEKTIVITAS PERATURAN DAERAH

This article wants to look in depth at Deli Serdang Regency's policy of establishing smoking-free areas. This policy is contained in Deli Serdang Regency Regulation No. 2 of 2021 concerning non-smoking areas. The urgency of establishing this regulation is to discipline the public so that they do not smoke in random places, for example in health facilities or offices. The problems that will be studied include the extent to which it is effective in curbing the smoking habit and how acceptable it is to society because quite a few people say that smoking behavior is part of their lifestyle. The form of research is field research or field research, namely authentic data collection activities directly to the research location to see the object to be studied. In data collection techniques, researchers use observation and interviews, both methods will be straightforward in terms of extracting information. The results of this research show that the implementation and implementation of the Deli Serdang district regulations still finds several problem points and challenges, these problem points include: (1). Socialization that is not continuous, (2). Disobedient community attitude, (3). Insufficient facilities, (4). Sanctions that are not burdensome. The Deli Serdang Regency Government has made enforcement efforts, both repressive and preventive, for the community. These activities include providing education regarding the dangers posed by cigarette smoke and most importantly for the smooth running of government services by not spreading cigarette smoke to others. Apart from that, the government has also carried out monitoring and evaluation of people who violate it. Even though the overall implementation of these regulations has not been optimal, this is due to the absence of sanctions that have a deterrent effect on anyone who violates the regulations, so each of them needs strengthening.

Roots Cause of the Drug Shortage and Expired Drug Problem at Hospital X

Good drug management in the Hospital Pharmacy Installation is the key to the smooth running of pharmaceutical services. The availability of the necessary drugs at the right time and place affects patient safety and satisfaction. Empty drugs and expired drugs are problems in drug management, mainly Hospital X. Empty drugs result in the replacement of drugs in prescriptions, thus increasing the burden on pharmaceutical services and creating risks for patient safety. Expired drugs cause hospital losses. This study aims to describe the root cause of drug shortages and expired drugs in Hospital X. The research used a qualitative approach to dig deeper into these complex problems—elicitation of data using semi-structured interviews supported by secondary data from the hospital. Data were analyzed using a Fishbone diagram to get a systematic overview of the root causes of problems based on specific domains. The root causes of expired drug problems and empty drug substitution in Hospital X are materials/inputs, methods, people, machinery/equipment, measurement (process evaluation), and the pharmacy facility environment domains.

Dissemination of Qanun Information for Preventing Teenage Smokers in Bener Meriah Regency

Dissemination of information in the implementation of Qanun No. 1 of 2018 concerning the preventing teenage smoker in Bener Meriah Regency has very complex challenges and problems, the empirical phenomenon related to the implementation of Qanun in the preventing teenage smokerin Bener Meria Regency, has several fundamental problems related to information dissemination, including understanding the purpose of the content of the qanun has not been understood by stakeholders, the identification of the core message to be communicated has not been conveyed well to the public, this phenomenon has implications for determining policy targets or goals, effective use of media has not been used to disseminate information related to the qanun in non-smoking areas, the E dashboard application provided by the Ministry of Health is not yet known and understood by policy makers in Bener Meriah. Based on the existing conditions, the number of smokers in the Aceh region is in 13th place with a smoking rate of 28.30%, with a total population of Aceh of 5.3 million people. in 2021. This figure is high, so it is close to the national smoking figure, specifically 28.96. More than 1 million or 20 percent of the entire population are heavy smokers.Based on information from the Central Measurement Agency (BPS) . Meanwhile, grand theory is used in the context of dissemination of policy information to support policy implementation, information is considered fuel for the running of public programs and services (Monge & Rotich: 2014).This investigation aims to determine significance, social influence, introduction of related partner groups, organization, communication, introduction of activities and dissemination of data. The instruments used in this investigation were analysts as the instrument and other instruments in the form of direct meetings. The results of in-depth interviews conducted in this investigation were analyzed using the substance investigation method. After establishing a general perception of supportive communication, the analysts evaluated the importance of supporting communication's role in empowering an open approach that supports management of a problem. The results of the research show that the implementation of information dissemination policies will run better if they are able to strengthen implementation issue factors and understand the characteristics of policies as an effort to achieve goals by prioritizing transparent governance. Comprehensive study of increasing the role of policy actors, namely the bureaucracy of mass media institutions and information groups to collaborate resources so that Information dissemination is well received by the community and empowers the community to use existing aspiration channels to continuously improve policy implementation.

P20 Clinical metagenomics from cell-free DNA: overview and lessons learned from 4 years as a clinical metagenomics provider

Abstract Background Clinical metagenomics emerges more and more from academic research to clinical practice. Here, we share an overview of the field of clinical metagenomics on cell-free DNA found in the blood of patients with severe infections and share a few learning points regarding the implementation as a routine lab service and CE-IVD marked software running in the cloud. Methods We use next-generation sequencing of cell-free DNA to digitally determine relevant pathogens from patients with systemic infections in blood and other bodily fluids using our CE-IVD marked DISQVER diagnostic platform. Until now we have collected microbial data from several thousand samples within 4 years of routine service. Results The set up of the DISQVER test is within the regulatory framework of CE-IVD marking of software as a service (SaaS) and ISO 13485 accreditation. This brings practical implications on database quality, software lock-in/development/testing, change and risk management, technical documentation, requiring substantial resources. Also the wetlab process runs within tightly defined and controlled QM boundaries, pre-set by extensive analytical validations. We clinically validated our test for pathogen identification from blood within 8 clinical trials for intensive care medicine, haematology and coinfection in COVID-19, showing 2- to 3-fold higher identification rates for pathogens in comparison to standard of care blood culture. Furthermore, several case reports/ case series from different clinical backgrounds, frequently with difficult to diagnose pathogens, have been published. From the analysis of our routine processes with several thousand samples, we could show that the turn-around time of our mNGS process is very fast and can detect more species than blood culture. In particular, the relatively high proportion of fungi and dsDNA viruses indicates superiority of the method compared with the standard diagnostic pathway. Conclusions To bridge the gap between academic research and clinical implementation, many aspects of regulatory, technical and data protection requirements need to be addressed. Within the timeframe of commercial availability DISQVER from cell-free DNA found in the blood of infected patients is increasingly becoming a useful tool for infection diagnostics.

Kualitas Pelayanan Administrasi Kependudukan pada Pendaftaran Kartu Keluarga dan Kartu Tanda Penduduk Elektronik di Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Karo

The purpose of this study is to find out and describe in detail the Quality of Population Administration Services on Registration of Family Cards and Electronic Identity Cards (KTP-el) at the Karo Regency Population and Civil Registration Office. The research method used is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques used in research are interviews, observation and documentation studies. The data obtained was then analyzed qualitatively with the quality indicators proposed by Zeithaml et.al., including Tangibles, Reliability, Responsiveness, Asssurance and Empathy. The results of research in the field can be concluded that for appearance, discipline, attitude, employee response is good, as well as guarantees, requirements and procedures have been given optimally and well in serving the community. While the office's physical facilities are not fully adequate to support the smooth running of services, employees are not careful and thorough which results in errors in population documents that are taken care of by the community which results in some people stating that the services provided are not appropriate and discriminatory employee attitudes are still found and there are brokers in the office Population and Civil Registration Office of Karo Regency. This shows that the quality of population administration services at the Karo Regency Population and Civil Registration Service is not entirely good.

Faktor Penghambat Inovasi Pelayanan Si Rancak Berbasis Online dalam Memberikan Pelayanan Prima Kepada Masyarakat

Since the Covid-19 pandemic, everyone including the government has implemented WFH (Work From Home) or working from home. This condition forces people to be able to adapt to new technology and habits so they can continue to live life as they should. Thus, in order to support the smooth running of services to the community, the head of the Padang City population and civil registration service published an online service application called Si Rancak. However, it cannot be denied that there are still several problems or inhibiting factors in providing services to the community. This research aims to explain what are the inhibiting factors of Si Rancak's online-based service innovation to provide excellent service to the community in the Padang City Dukcapil Office. The research method used is qualitative research. The types and sources of data used in this research are primary data and secondary data. Testing the validity of this research data uses source triangulation and method triangulation techniques. The analysis technique is using data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this research show that there are internal and external factors that hinder the public's access to the Si Rancak application. Internal factors such as people not having smartphones, not understanding information technology, age factors, educational and employment status, and disabilities. Meanwhile, external factors such as unstable internet network problems.

A comparison of four dementia palliative care services using the RE-AIM framework

BackgroundLiving with a life-limiting illness, people with dementia benefit from palliative care which considers the holistic needs of the person and their family. However, little is known about how palliative care may be best provided to people living with dementia at home in the community. We examined four exemplary dementia palliative care services for people with dementia in the community, to see what activities they were providing, what were the commonalities and differences, and what lessons could be learned.MethodsA long-list of dementia palliative care services in Ireland, Northern Ireland, England, Scotland, and Wales, was identified through a survey, and four exemplar services were chosen based on criteria including: in operation >six months; provides identifiable activities; availability of routinely collected service data; not exclusively for people with dementia in final hours or days of life. Mixed-methods of data collection included interviews, focus-groups and surveys with service staff, surveys of service users, and routinely collected service data. The RE-AIM framework was used to describe and understand the sample of dementia palliative care services.ResultsThe four services had varied organisational structures and were led by different disciplines. However, they all provided common core activities including holistic and person-centred care, early advance care planning with service user involvement, carer support, integrated healthcare services, continuity of care, 24/7 support, bereavement support. All had needs-based referral criteria, accepting any age or dementia sub-type. All supported people with dementia to remain living at home and to have a comfortable, dignified death in their preferred place.ConclusionsAn effective dementia palliative care service may take different forms. Whether the service is dementia-led or Specialist Palliative Care-led, efficacy is associated with providing a range of key activities and implementing them effectively. The data collected strongly suggests the benefits of the dementia palliative care services to a person with dementia and their families and offers valuable insight into the key factors for the establishment and successful running of such services.

Implementing Procurement Management in Nuclear Medicine Installation Using ERP

To support health services at nuclear medicine installations certainly requires various types of goods, ranging from medical devices, radioactive materials, medicines, and various other needs. The right procurement process is key in ensuring the smooth running of quality nuclear medicine installation health services. The process of procurement of goods at nuclear medicine installations in public hospitals is still carried out conventionally and separately between divisions or sections, this can cause communication problems, lack of data integration, and difficulties in monitoring stock and fulfilling requests quickly. Therefore, a system that can manage the procurement of goods is needed. ERP system development using open-source Odoo to support the integrated procurement process using the Quickstart method. The ERP system can facilitate the procurement of goods for nuclear medicine installations in designing systems starting from the bidding process to vendors, purchasing goods, receiving goods to enter the warehouse, to the payment process to vendors. The ERP system will combine business processes and data from various divisions or parts in one centralized database. This integration allows the use of consistent and real time information in decision making, transparency, and data accuracy. The results of this research are in the form of a system design using the ERP purchase module to support the procurement of nuclear medicine installation goods.

Decreasing appointment waiting days for first consultation for patients attending adult weight management clinic in a tertiary hospital

Adult weight management (AWM) clinic at our tertiary institution is a clinical service run for overweight or obese adult women, who are also under the care of gynaecologists for subfertility...

BOOK LIBRARY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM BASED ON CLOUD MICROSERVICES AWS

The developed system demonstrates how microservices can be integrated into a single backend service running on the AWS cloud platform. This ensures high reliability, scalability and security, and allows for flexible adaptation to the changing needs of use

MARAS: Mutual Authentication and Role-Based Authorization Scheme for Lightweight Internet of Things Applications.

The Internet of things (IoT) accommodates lightweight sensor/actuator devices with limited resources; hence, more efficient methods for known challenges are sought after. Message queue telemetry transport (MQTT) is a publish/subscribe-based protocol that allows resource-efficient communication among clients, so-called brokers, and servers. However, it lacks viable security features beyond username/password checks, yet transport-layer security (TLS/HTTPS) is not efficient for constrained devices. MQTT also lacks mutual authentication among clients and brokers. To address the issue, we developed a mutual authentication and role-based authorization scheme for lightweight Internet of things applications (MARAS). It brings mutual authentication and authorization to the network via dynamic access tokens, hash-based message authentication code (HMAC)-based one-time passwords (HOTP), advanced encryption standard (AES), hash chains, and a trusted server running OAuth2.0 along with MQTT. MARAS merely modifies "publish" and "connect" messages among 14 message types of MQTT. Its overhead to "publish" messages is 49 bytes, and to "connect" messages is 127 bytes. Our proof-of-concept showed that the overall data traffic with MARAS remains lower than double the traffic without it, because "publish" messages are the most common. Nevertheless, tests showed that round-trip times for a "connect" message (and its "ack") are delayed less than a percentile of a millisecond; for a "publish" message, the delays depend on the size and frequency of published information, but we can safely say that the delay is upper bounded by 163% of the network defaults. So, the scheme's overhead to the network is tolerable. Our comparison with similar works shows that while our communication overhead is similar, MARAS offers better computational performance as it offloads computationally intensive operations to the broker side.

Analysis of Management Elements in Antibiotic Inventory Control with EOQ and MMSL Methods at Aisyiyah Bojonegoro Hospital

Inventory control is important in managerial activities because it involves investment and is hospitals' most significant expenditure component. The Aisyiyah Bojonegoro Hospital requires a logistics management system that can maintain the safety and effectiveness of the use of drugs for the smooth running of hospital pharmaceutical services in the long term. This analytical observational study analyzes management elements in controlling antibiotic inventory by simulating the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) and Minimum-Maximum Stock Level (MMSL) methods. Determination of the sample purposively, i.e., 17 types of antibiotic drugs category A from the results of the ABC analysis, with the inclusion criteria being high cost, high volume, clinically important drugs for antibiotic drugs that are included in the 2020 Hospital Formulary and the exclusion criteria are drugs with inadequate supply. The analysis technique used the Mann-Whitney test and the Kruskal-Wallis test. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that. Applying the EOQ and MMSL methods has been proven to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of the supply of category A antibiotics at Aisyiyah Bojonegoro Hospital.

PENINGKATAN KINERJA TENAGA PELAYANAN PUBLIK DI KELURAHAN KRAMAT SELATAN KECAMATAN MAGELANG UTARA KOTA MAGELANG PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19

This study uses descriptive qualitative research with 3 informants in this study, namely 1 Head of Administration, 1 Head of Community Empowerment and Development and 1 public service worker in Kramat Selatan Village, North Magelang District, Magelang City. To process and analyze the data, the author uses an interactive data model as proposed by Miles and Huberman. As a result, the factors that caused the performance of public service personnel in the Kramat Selatan Village, North Magelang District, Magelang City during the Covid-19 pandemic decreased, namely inadequate service facilities and infrastructure, there were still employees who needed to improve their competence and were also not proficient at using computers, people who needed services do not complete the required data, thus hampering the smooth running of services. Then the effort to improve the performance of public service personnel in the Kramat Selatan Village, North Magelang District, Magelang City during the Covid-19 pandemic is to provide adequate facilities as service facilities and infrastructure during this pandemic, improve performance by including training and capacity building in the computer sector. increasing socialization to the people of Kramat Selatan Village, North Magelang District regarding the procedures for public services and their requirements through various media.