Results Of Hypothesis Testing Research Articles

PENGARUH DISIPLIN KERJA, LINGKUNGAN KERJA DAN INSENTIF TERHADAPKINERJA PADA KARYAWAN ASN UPTD PUSKESMAS CERMEE BONDOWOSO DENGAN KEPUASAN KERJA SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING

The position and function of the State Civil Apparatus as part of the State apparatus which is responsible as a public servant must provide equitable services to the community, with the principles of loyalty and compliance with Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution. The aim of this research is to analyze and test the influence of Work Discipline , Work Environment and Incentives on the Performance of ASN Employees at the Cermee Bondowoso Health Center UPTD with Job Satisfaction as an intervening variable. This research is explanatory research. The population in this study were ASN UPTD employees of the Cermee Bondowoso Community Health Center. The sampling technique uses a saturated sample technique. Data analysis and hypothesis testing in this research used the Structural Equation Model - Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM). The results of the direct influence hypothesis test using the Smart PLS 3.0 application, show that Work Discipline has a significant positive effect on Job Satisfaction, Work Environment has a positive but not significant effect on Job Satisfaction, Incentives have a significant positive effect on Job Satisfaction, Work Discipline has a negative but not significant effect on Performance , Work Environment has a significant negative effect on Performance, Incentives have a significant positive effect on Performance. The results of the indirect influence hypothesis test show that the variables that work discipline has a significant positive effect on performance through job satisfaction, the work environment has a negative but not significant effect on performance through job satisfaction, and incentives have a significant positive effect on performance through job satisfaction.

PENGARUH ETOS KERJA, DISIPLIN KERJA DAN KEPEMIMPINAN TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN MELALUI KEPUASAN KERJA SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA DINAS KETENAGAKERJAAN DI KABUPATEN SITUBONDO

The purpose of this research is to analyze and test the influence of work ethic, work discipline and leadership on employee performance through job satisfaction. The sampling technique is determined by Non-Probability Sampling using Total Sampling or saturated samples. Data analysis and hypothesis testing in this research used the Structural Equation Model - Patial Least Square (PLS-SEM). The results of the direct influence hypothesis test using the Smart PLS 3.0 application, show that work ethic and work discipline have a significant effect on job satisfaction, leadership has a positive but not significant effect on job satisfaction, work ethic has a negative but not significant effect on performance, work discipline has a positive but not significant effect. significant effect on employee performance, leadership has a significant effect on employee performance, job satisfaction has a significant effect on employee performance. The results of indirect hypothesis testing show that the work ethic variable on employee performance through job satisfaction has a positive but not significant effect, work discipline on employee performance through job satisfaction has a positive but not significant effect and leadership on employee performance through job satisfaction has a positive but not significant effect.

Pengaruh Problem Based Learning Berbantuan Media Prezi Terhadap Hasil Belajar dan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Kelas XI MPLB SMK PGRI 2 Sidoarjo

This research aims to determine the effect of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model assisted by Prezi media on the learning outcomes and critical thinking abilities of class XI MPLB students at SMK PGRI 2 Sidoarjo in the subject of Human Resource Management. The research method used is an experiment with a quasi experimental design. The type of design used is pre-test and post-test with non-equivalent control-group. The sample consisted of 45 students from class XI MPLB 1 as the experimental class and 45 students from class XI MPLB 2 as the control class. Research data was obtained from test results, observations, interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques use normality tests, homogeneity tests, ngain tests, and hypothesis tests. The results of hypothesis testing on students' learning outcomes and critical thinking ability tests show sig. (2-tailed) with Equal variances assumed of 0.000 < 0.05. Based on the test results, it can be concluded that and are accepted, meaning that the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model assisted by Prezi media has an effect on students' learning outcomes and critical thinking skills.

LEVERAGE DAN PROFITABILITAS DALAM MEMPENGARUHI HARGA SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN HEALTHCARE YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PADA PERIODE 2019-2022 DENGAN MODERASI VARIABEL KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN

This research is motivated by the unstable economic conditions due to the impact of Covid-19. The Covid-19 pandemic has increased enormous economic uncertainty. This is the main cause of the decline in investor confidence which gives an impact on the fall in the volume of investments. This uncertainty and decline in confidence affects the profits of most corporate sectors in the Indonesia Stock Exchange. In contrast to other sectors, health products from Healthcare companies are much needed by the society. Whether companies in the Healthcare sector also experience the same thing as companies in other sectors which endure a decline in share prices and investment levels while the level of consumption of health products is increasing. The aim of this research is to examine the effect of leverage and profitability on share prices with dividend policy as a moderating variable. The population in this study are Healthcare companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for 2019-2022 period. The sampling technique was determined by purposive sampling. Data analysis and hypothesis testing in this research used the structural equation modeling- Smart Partial Least Square (SmartPLS). The results of hypothesis testing using SmartPLS 3.0 showed that leverage had a significant positive effect on share prices, profitability had a significant positive effect on share prices, dividend policy strengthened the influence of leverage on share prices and dividend policy weakened the influence of profitability on share prices.

PENGARUH KEPERCAYAAN (TRUST), BELANJA ONLINE DAN GAYA HIDUP TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN YANG BERDAMPAK PADA LOYALITAS PENGGUNA PLATFORM E-COMMERCE SHOPEE PADA KALANGAN MAHASISWA FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS UNIVERSITAS ABDURACHMAN SALEH SITUBONDO

Marketing is a dynamic field that hinges on the relationship between companies and consumers. In today's fast-paced world, companies must constantly adapt to the latest trends in product marketing. This research is of significant importance as it aims to delve into the influence of Trust, Online Shopping, and Lifestyle on Consumer Satisfaction, thereby impacting user Loyalty. The target respondents for this research were students from the economics and business faculty at Universitas Abdurachman Saleh Situbondo, selected using a simple random sampling method. The data analysis and hypotheses were conducted using the Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM). The results of the direct influence hypothesis test using the smart PLS 3.0 application show that Trust has a significant effect on consumer satisfaction, Online shopping has a significant effect on consumer satisfaction, Lifestyle has a significant effect on consumer Satisfaction, Trust has a positive and insignificant effect on user Loyalty, Online shopping has a significant positive effect on user Loyalty, Lifestyle has no significant effect on user Loyalty, consumer Satisfaction has no significant effect on user Loyalty. The indirect influence hypothesis test results show that Trust has no significant effect on user Loyalty through consumer Satisfaction, Online shopping has no significant effect on user Loyalty through consumer Satisfaction, and Lifestyle has no significant effect on user Loyalty through consumer Satisfaction.

PENGARUH HEDONIC CONSUMPTION, LINGKUNGAN TOKO DAN POTONGAN HARGA TERHADAP IMPULSE BUYING DENGAN EMOSI POSITIF SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA D’CHICKEN SAMBAL BAKAR SITUBONDO

The culinary business is one of the businesses booming and has quite a large development potential. This is illustrated by the number of culinary entrepreneurs who are successful in making profits in their businesses. The aim of this research is to analyze and test the influence of Hedonic Consumption, Store Environment, and Price Discounts on Impulse Buying with Positive Emotions as an Intervening Variable. The population in this research is consumers of D'Chicken Sambal Bakar Situbondo. The sampling technique in this research is simple random sampling. Data analysis and hypothesis testing in this research used the advanced Partial Least Square - Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM), a robust and reliable method for complex data analysis. The results of the direct influence hypothesis test using the Smart PLS 3.0 application reveal significant insights. Hedonic consumption has a significant positive effect on positive emotions. The store environment, while not significant, has a positive effect on positive emotions. Price discounts have a significant positive effect on positive emotions. Hedonic consumption also has a significant positive effect on impulse buying. The store environment, while not significant, has a positive effect on impulse buying. Price cuts have a significant positive effect on impulse buying. Positive emotions, while not significant, have a positive effect on impulse buying. The indirect influence hypothesis test results show that Hedonic consumption, while not significant, has a positive effect on impulse buying through positive emotions. The store environment, while not significant, has a positive effect on impulse buying through positive emotions. Price discounts, while not significant, have a positive effect on impulse buying through positive emotions.

Determinan Struktur Modal Perusahaan yang Terdaftar di JII70

Capital structure policy is a core financing decision for a company that affects company value. Companies need to be careful in determining where the source of financing comes from, whether from debt or equity sourced from their own funds or from the issuance of shares. Wrong capital structure policies can lead a company into financial distress and bankruptcy. Over the last five years, more and more companies have obtained financing through the issuance of shares on the sharia stock market. The number of investors investing their funds in this market has also increased. Based on this, the aim of this research is to find out and understand what the factors of company characteristic that effect the capital structure in companies listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index 70 (JII70) during the 2018-2022 period. This study uses a quantitative approach. The model used is dynamic panel data regression with the System-GMM as the analysis method. The data used is secondary data for the 2018-2022 period which comes from company financial reports collected through IDX (Indonesia Stock Exchange). The population in this study were 70 companies registered on JII70. The sampling method was purposive sampling. The number of samples selected was 29 companies. The results of hypothesis testing show that the factors of company characteristic that effect the capital structure are return on equity, profit margin, current ratio, and total asset turnover.

PENGARUH FIRM SIZE, GROWTH PPORTUNITY, DAN LEVERAGE TERHADAP FIRM VALUE MELALUI CASH HOLDING SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA PERUSAHAAN SUB SEKTOR PERKEBUNAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI TAHUN 2019-2022

Technological advances have fundamentally changed the business landscape and revolutionized entrepreneurial practices. In order to expand the business they own, entrepreneurs must not only pay attention to assets and profits, but also company values ​​must be built. Currently, firm size is no longer measured based on profits or assets, but also on company value. The aim of this research is to see the influence of Firm size, Growth opportunity, and Leverage on Firm value through Cash holding. This research is quantitative research. The population in this research is 32 plantation sub-sector companies registered on the IDX in 2019-2022. The samples were selected using the purposive sampling method and a sample of 8 companies was obtained. Data analysis and hypothesis testing were carried out using the structural equation model-Partial Least Square (PLS). The results of the direct influence hypothesis test using the Smart PLS 3.9 application, show that Firm size has a significant negative effect on Cash holding, Growth opportunity has a positive but not significant effect on Cash holding, Leverage has a negative but not significant effect on Cash holding, Firm size has a significant negative effect on Firm value, Growth opportunity has a negative but not significant effect on Firm value, Leverage has a positive but not significant effect on Firm value, Cash holding has a significant negative effect on Firm value. The results of the indirect influence hypothesis test show that the variable Firm size on Firm value through Cash holding has a positive but not significant effect, Growth opportunity on Firm value through Cash holding has a negative but not significant effect, Leverage on Firm value through Cash holding has a positive but not significant effect.

Pengaruh Audit Firm Rotation, Komite Audit, dan Audit Capacity Stress Terhadap Kualitas Audit: Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Bank yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode 2018-2022

This research aims to empirically prove the influence of audit firm rotation, audit committee and audit capacity stress on audit quality in banking sub-sector companies on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. In this research, 30 banking companies were used. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The data analysis method used in hypothesis testing is binary logistic regression and Wald test. In accordance with the results of hypothesis testing processed using the SPSS program, it was found that audit firm rotation had no significant effect on audit quality in banking sub-sector companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. In the second hypothesis testing stage, it was found that the audit committee had a positive and significant effect on audit quality in banking sub-sector companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, while in the third hypothesis testing results it was successfully proven that audit capacity stress had a negative and significant effect on audit quality in sub-sector companies. Banking on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. In accordance with the results of hypothesis testing obtained, it is recommended that companies continue to optimize the role of the audit committee as part of the monitoring instruments within the company. When the role of the audit committee runs well and consistently, the quality of the audit will be better. Through strict supervision, the possibility of fraud will be smaller so that the quality of the resulting audit will be higher and beneficial for stakeholders, especially investors.

PENGARUH KOMUNIKASI PEMASARAN, HARGA DAN KUALITAS PRODUK TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN MELALUI KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING (Studi Kasus Pada CV. Pacific Andre Anton di Situbondo)

Increasing business competition certainly requires the right marketing strategy, so that business can run effectively and efficiently. Offering high-quality products and communicating with consumers appropriately are two examples of consumer behavior in the target market that business people must know. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of marketing communication, price, and product quality on consumer satisfaction through purchasing decisions. This research is explanatory research. The population in this study were consumers of CV. Pacific Andre Anton in Situbondo. The sampling technique was determined by purposive sampling. Data analysis and hypothesis testing in this study used the Structural Equation Model-Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM). The results of the direct effect hypothesis test with the Smart PLS 3.0 application, show that marketing communication has a significant effect on purchasing decisions. Price also has a significant effect on purchasing decisions, then product quality has no significant effect on purchasing decisions, marketing communication has a significant effect on customer satisfaction, price does not have a significant effect on customer satisfaction, product quality has no significant effect on customer satisfaction, and purchasing decisions have a significant effect on customer satisfaction. The results of the indirect effect hypothesis test show that the variable marketing communication on customer satisfaction through purchasing decisions has a significant positive effect, price on customer satisfaction through purchasing decisions has a positive but insignificant effect, product quality on customer satisfaction through purchasing decisions has a negative but insignificant effect.

PERAN PROFITABILITAS DALAM MEMODERASI PENGARUH FIRM SIZE DAN LEVERAGE TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA PERUSAHAAN TRANSPORTASI DAN LOGISTIK YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2019-2022

Indonesia has entered the era of the industrial revolution 4.0 which is clearly visible with an increase in connectivity, interactivity, and boundaries between humans, machines, and resources on information technology and other communications. Judging from the current business world on the aspect of competition, the Indonesian economy is increasingly experiencing major developments. The transportation and logistics sector has an important role in people's lives driven by the increasing needs of the community for mobility and transportation of goods to all regions. Despite the ongoing economic crisis, transportation services will continue to operate smoothly because people will continue to use them to send goods from producers to consumers, regardless of the conditions in which they work. The purpose of this study was to analyze and test the role of Profitability in Moderating the effect of Firm size and Leverage on Firm value. The population in this study were transportation and logistics companies with 37 companies listed consecutively on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2019-2022. The sampling technique was determined by purposive sampling. Data analysis and hypothesis testing using Structural Equation Analysis - Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM). The results of research hypothesis testing using the Smart PLS 3.0 application, show that Firm size has a significant negative effect on firm value, Leverage has a significant positive effect on firm value, Profitability does not significantly moderate the effect of Firm size on firm value, Profitability does not significantly moderate the effect of Leverage on firm value.

Factors Determining The Capital Structure of Banking Companies Listed On The Indonesian Stock Exchange

This study aims to determine the effect of Return on Asset (ROA), Sales Growth, Liquidity and Company Size on the capital structure of the banking industry listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2023. This study uses secunter data with panel data regression as an analysis tool and data processing assistance with Eviews. The results of hypothesis testing show that ROA has no significant effect on capital structure, that companies that use relatively small debt have a high rate of return on investment. Sales growth does not have a significant effect on the mode structure, where companies that have a high potential sales growth rate will tend to generate greater cash flow so that the company will ultimately rely more on internal funding. Liquidity has a significant effect on the capital structure, where if the greater the liquidity, the greater the capital structure and if the smaller the liquidity, the smaller the capital structure. The size of the company does not have a significant effect on the capital structure, this can be interpreted that the size of a company does not affect the capital structure of the Company. The results of this study are also expected to be a reference for future research to increase the number of research variables and increase the number of research populations in various sectors and increase the research period.

Assisted Problem Based Learning Mobile Learning Application to Improve Preservice Counselor Problem Solving Skills

In today's digital era, the need for effective problem solving skills is increasingly urgent, especially for preservice counselors who will play an important role in helping individuals overcome various challenges. This research aims to test the effectiveness of Application-assisted Problem Based Learning (PBL). Mobile Learning (MLA) through the Bikonesia platform in improving the problem solving abilities of guidance and counseling students (school counselors initial service). This research method is descriptive qualitative by using a quasi-designpre-test post-test experiment control group design which was carried out for 8 weeks. The subject of this research is students majoring in guidance and counseling in one academic year Treatment using the PBL process is divided into five stages: Problem analysis and learning, Discovery and reporting, Solution presentation and reflection, Overview, integration, and evaluation. Data was collected using the Problem Solving Skills Scale developed by researchers. Data were analyzed using an independent t test to compare data stop you And post-test. Hypothesis test results show that Sig. This shows that the model Problem Based Learning (PBL) assisted by Application Mobile Learning (Bikonesia) has a significant effect on improving problem solving abilities Preservice Counselor. Future researchers should consider or even test multiple skills simultaneously through PBL. The implications of this research are can encourage educational institutions to integrate mobile technology in the learning process, considering its effectiveness in improving problem-solving skills.

Analisis Pengaruh Likuiditas dan Profitabilitas terhadap Financial Distress Menggunakan Model Altman Z-Score

Analysis of financial distress is carried out to identify early signs of financial difficulties experienced by the company. Determining the number of samples used the purposive sampling method. The type of data used is secondary data obtained from the source www.idx.co.id. The analytical method used is statistical analysis consisting of descriptive statistical analysis, multiple linear regression analysis, classical assumption testing, and hypothesis testing. The results of partial hypothesis testing stated that liquidity measured by the current ratio had no significant effect on financial distress with a tcount value of 2.010 > ttable 1.70562 and liquidity measured by the quick ratio had no significant effect on financial distress with a tcount value of -0.027 < ttable 1.70562. while profitability measured by return on assets has a significant effect on financial distress with a value of tcount 5.453 > ttable 1.70562 and profitability measured by return on equity has no significant effect on financial distress with a value tcount < ttable or 1.201 < 1.70562. The research results of simultaneous hypothesis testing stated that liquidity and profitability simultaneously had a significant effect on financial distress with a value of fcount > ftable or 16.355 > 2.98. The research results show that the coefficient of determination (Adjusted R Square) is 0.679, which means that the influence of the liquidity and profitability variables on financial distress is 67.9%.

PENGARUH MINAT BELAJAR TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN MATEMATIS PESERTA DIDIK SEKOLAH DASAR

This research was motivated by the low mathematical understanding abilities of elementary school students. The formulation of the problem in this research is: 1) Is there a positive correlation between learning interest scores and the acquisition of mathematical understanding abilities? 2) Does students' interest in learning have a positive effect on the acquisition of mathematical understanding abilities? The aim of this research is to determine the influence of interest in learning on students' mathematical understanding abilities. The research method used in this research is a quantitative method. The research instruments used were a learning interest questionnaire and a mathematical understanding ability test. Based on the results of data analysis and hypothesis testing using SPSS version 29.0 software, there is a significant positive correlation between learning interest scores and mathematical understanding ability scores, with a correlation coefficient value of 0.498, which means that it is 0.248 or 24.8% of students' mathematical understanding ability. determined by interest in learning. So it can be concluded that interest in learning has a positive effect on the mathematical understanding ability of elementary school students.

Single nucleotide and copy number variants of cancer driver genes inform drug response in multiple cancers.

Due to the heterogeneity of cancer, precision medicine has been a major challenge for cancer treatment. Determining medication regimens based on patient genotypes has become a research hotspot in cancer genomics. In this study, we aim to identify key biomarkers for targeted therapies based on single nucleotide variants (SNVs) and copy number variants (CNVs) of genes. The experiment is carried out on 7 cancers on the Encyclopedia of Cancer Cell Lines (CCLE) dataset. Considering the high mutability of driver genes which result in abundant mutated samples, the effect of data sparsity can be eliminated to a large extent. Therefore, we focus on discovering the relationship between driver mutation patterns and three measures of drug response, namely area under the curve (AUC), half maximal effective concentration (EC50), and log2-fold change (LFC). First, multiple statistical methods are applied to assess the significance of difference in drug response between sample groups. Next, for each driver gene, we analyze the extent to which its mutations can affect drug response. Based on the results of multiple hypothesis tests and correlation analyses, our main findings include the validation of several known drug response biomarkers such as BRAF, NRAS, MAP2K1, MAP2K2, and CDKN2A, as well as genes with huge potential to infer drug responses. It is worth emphasizing that we identify a list of genes including SALL4, B2M, BAP1, CCDC6, ERBB4, FOXA1, GRIN2A, and PTPRT, whose impact on drug response spans multiple cancers and should be prioritized as key biomarkers for targeted therapies. Furthermore, based on the statistical p-values and correlation coefficients, we construct gene-drug sensitivity maps for cancer drug recommendation. In this work, we show that driver mutation patterns could be used to tailor therapeutics for precision medicine.

THE EFFECT OF STEM INTEGRATED PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING MODEL (PBL) ON STUDENTS’ LEARNING OUTCOMES ON HUMAN RESPIRATORY AND EXCRETION SYSTEM

Learning at UPT SMPN 1 Sutera seems to be still low, this is because the learning model used by teachers is still not appropriate and the discussion process has not been carried out well. One way to overcome this problem is to apply the STEM integrated Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model. This research aims to determine the effect of the STEM integrated Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model on student learning outcomes in human respiratory and excretory system material at UPT SMPN 1 Sutera. The type of research used in the research is Quasi Experiment, namely a research method to find the effect of certain treatments on others under controlled conditions. The design used in this research is the Non-Equivalent Control Group Design. The population in this study were class VIII students at UPT SMPN 1 Sutera. The sample in this study consisted of two classes, namely the experimental class and the control class which were taken using a purposive sampling technique. The instruments used consisted of an observation sheet on the implementation of the STEM integrated PBL model, pre-test and post-test questions. The research data obtained was then analyzed through descriptive statistical tests and inferential statistics using SPSS version 25. Based on the results of the analysis in hypothesis testing, it showed that there was a significant average difference between the control and experimental classes. The results of research hypothesis testing were found to be 0.000 and smaller than 0.05. Thus, it can be seen that the significant difference between Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected, so there is an influence. The conclusion from the hypothesis test is that there is a significant influence between students' scores using the STEM integrated PBL learning model. So H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. So there is an influence of the STEM integrated PBL model on student learning outcomes.

THE EFFECT OF PjBL-STEM LEARNING MODEL ON STUDENTS’ COGNITIVE SKILL IN MATTER SUBSTANCES AND THEIR CHANGES SUBJECT

The background of this research was the results of the researcher's observations on 8th grade students of SMPN 14 Padang. Based on the results of observations, information was obtained that teachers had previously implemented the PjBL learning model but never had implemented the STEM approach, and teachers had never combined the learning model with the STEM approach. The purpose this research was to examine the effect of the PjBL-STEM learning model on students' cognitive skill regarding substances and their changes subject. The type of research used was Quasi Experimental, design, using a Posttest Control Group Design. This research used two classes, there were experimental and the control class. The experimental class uses the PjBL-STEM learning model, while the control class used a conventional approach learning model. Sampling in this study was carried out using a purposive sampling technique, based on almost the similliary average daily test scores. The instrument of this research were multiple choice test with 20 questions. The results of data analysis show that the cognitive skill of students in the experimental class are higher than those in the control class. The used of the PjBL-STEM learning model makes a good difference in students' cognitive abilities. The results of hypothesis testing based on posttest data obtained from the two sample classes showed that, H0 was rejected and H1 was accepted, so it can be interpreted that there is a difference in the average cognitive abilities of students in the experimental class and the control class. There is an effect of the application of the PjBL-STEM learning model on the students’ cognitive skill on substance material and its changes subject.

PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI, LINGKUNGAN KERJA DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA (ASN) BADAN PENDAPATAN DAERAH KABUPATEN SITUBONDO MELALUI KEPUASAN KERJA SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING

The Regional Revenue Agency is a regional government organization that regulates and manages regional taxes and levies. The target population in this research is the civil servants of the Situbondo Regional Revenue Agency. There were 40 respondents in this study. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling. Data analysis and hypothesis testing in this research used the Partial Least Square - Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM). Organizational culture, work environment, and work motivation are essential components in maintaining the stability of employee performance. This research aims to determine the influence of these factors on performance through job satisfaction as an intervening variable. The results of the direct influence hypothesis test using the Smart PLS 3.0 application show that organizational culture has a positive but not significant effect on job satisfaction, the work environment has a positive but not significant effect on job satisfaction, work motivation has a negative but not significant effect on job satisfaction, organizational culture has a significant positive effect on performance, work environment has a significant positive effect on performance, work motivation has a negative but not significant effect on performance, and job satisfaction has a positive but not significant effect on performance. Then, the results of the indirect effect hypothesis test show that the organizational culture variable on performance through job satisfaction has a positive but not significant effect, the work environment on performance through job satisfaction has a positive but not significant effect, work motivation on performance through job satisfaction has a negative but not significant effect.

The Effect of Variations of Shooting Training on Shooting Ability in Players Aged 14-17 Years Victory Dairi Football Club

The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of various shooting exercises on shooting ability in players aged 14-17 years Victory Dairi football club in 2022. The research method was conducted through an experimental approach with a one-group pre and post-test design. The research instrument used was a shooting test developed by Ardi Nusri through a distance of 11 metres between the position of the ball and the wall as a target. The boxes on the wall that will be targeted are five boxes that have different widths and the same height. Then, what needs to be recorded during the test is the score obtained based on the target box hit by the ball and the time recorded. Scores and time records will be converted into values, accumulated, and categorised. The sample in this study is 12 people who were selected through purposive sampling technique. Data were analysed using normality test and paired t-test at 5% significance level. The results of hypothesis testing through paired t-test obtained the t-count of 12.89. Furthermore, the value was compared with the t-table value with degree of freedom of 11 at the α 0.05 significance level which is 2.201. Thus, the t-count is greater than the t- table (12.89> 2.201). These results concluded that there is a significant effect of shooting training variations on the results of football shooting ability in players aged 14-17 years Victory Dairi football club in 2022. For future research, it would be beneficial to consider a larger sample size and include a control group in order to further validate the effectiveness of shooting training variations on shooting ability.