Information Analysis Method Research Articles

The Role of Academic Fraud as an Intervening Variable in Relationship of Determinant Factors Student Ethical Attitude

The study aims to investigate how students' ethical behavior is influenced by their levels of intellectual, emotional, and spiritual intelligence, with educational fraud serving as a moderating factor. In order to gather the primary data for this study, 232 accounting students from 64 universities in Indonesia were given questionnaires. The information analysis method used in this study is partial least squares (PLS) with structural equation modeling (SEM) utilizing SmartPLS 3 software. The results of this study show that while religious and intellectual intelligence have a large and favorable influence on educational fraud, emotional intelligence has no discernible effect. Spiritual intelligence has the power to impact college students' moral behavior in a way that highbrow intelligence and emotional intelligence do not. Academic fraud has a big impact on how pupils act morally. According to this analysis, students' ethical behavior with instructional fraud as an intervening variable is partially and significantly influenced by highbrow intelligence and non-secular intelligence; in contrast, students' ethical behavior without educational fraud as an intervening variable is not influenced by emotional intelligence.

The Role Played by Applied Decision Analysis in the Field of the Strategic Management Process

Corporate strategic decision-making is a complex process, facing many uncertain factors, and the information obtained through decision-making is not enough. With limited information, how to make the most accurate decision is a problem faced by decision makers. In order to enable enterprises to make better strategic decisions, this paper incorporates the main environmental factors when establishing the SWOT quantitative model, and uses some information analysis methods to convert the original environmental information into the strategic decision-making of the enterprise. By combining the AHP method with the expert system, the weights of each strategic factor are obtained, and finally the combined weight vector is calculated to obtain the optimal strategy of the enterprise. Therefore, it proves that applied decision analysis plays a vital role in the field of strategic management process.

MODERN MODELS OF INFORMATION CONSOLIDATION SYSTEMS IN PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION

The article is devoted to the analysis of modern models of information consolidation systems in public administration. Distributed systems, and databases in particular, tend to offer a specific consistency model. These models ensure that if certain conditions are met, then the system can be expected to have certain properties (i.e. consistency or availability or network break resistance). In this context, a popular set of ACID properties is considered, which ensures that database transactions are processed reliably, compared to the opposite BASE model, which is derived from the CAP theorem, but seeks to provide a set of properties that differs from ACID.
 If to analyze the existing models of information consolidation systems, it is possible to obtain several gradations of them: financial information consolidation systems; systems depending on the storage architecture of the information used in the system; systems depending on the information pooling model; systems depending on the method of processing user requests; customer information consolidation systems; systems for consolidation of information about the company’s external environment; systems depending on the information analysis method.
 In particular, if to consider financial information consolidation systems in more detail, it is advisable to note that today they are presented on the market in the form of package programs, company resource planning systems and standard ETL tools.
 In turn, as for package programs, they occupy an overwhelming market share and can be presented as analytical systems of the CPM class and specialized financial consolidation systems.

The problems of national and foreign web-archiving in libraries. Web-archiving as a functional area

The author examines the current problems of web-archiving practice in this country and abroad. The international standards and other important documents were retrieved and analyzed; the contextual environment (international projects and organizations) were explored, related Russian legislation is evaluated. The method of inductive information analysis was applied to analyze current publications on the subject, projects and initiatives, and websites of leading research and service organizations. The author analyses international standards in web-archiving, defines key technological problems, and discusses modern software products for copying web-documents. He also analyses the trends in webarchiving in the aspect of saving personal user accounts: allocating personal digital archives in the regional cultural web-collections. The current status of national web-archiving is analyzed as the case study of B. Yeltsin Presidential Library which mission is to preserve resources related to the powers of the state: websites of governmental organizations and agencies. This group of web-documents can be replicated without any constraints as it comprises information on executive authorities. The author suggests a selective approach toward web-archiving, i. e. replication and building collections of webdocuments on socially important events.

PECULIARITIES OF THE PSYCHOLOGICAL SCHOOL IN LITERATURE AND LINGUISTICS AT THE XX CENTURY

Summary. The development history and peculiarities of the psychological school in literature and linguistics at the 20th century acquires a new meaning and is updated in our time. Modern social circumstances create a need for a modern interpretation of domestic psychological thought the formation of the psychological school at the 20th century and its development at the 21st century. The problem of understanding social, cultural, political and ethnic aspects is particularly relevant, as a source base for elucidating many factors in the psychological thought formation, revealing the dynamics of ethnogenesis, the process of mental reality subjects self-awareness. Psychological knowledge, reinterpreted by a researcher of the history of psychology, makes it possible to choose the right vector in understanding the polyphony of the modern psychological paradigm. The purpose of the article is to consider the significant contribution of psychological school representatives, who focused their attention on the study of artistic creativity and language from the point of view of the psychological component and eidos. The main goals of the article are: to consider the theory of imagery of O. O. Potebnya and thorough works of his followers; to determine the influence of the psychological school on the development of philological science. To reach goals set in the work few methods were used: information analysis method, synthesis method, descriptive method. The methodological basis of the study is the basic literature provisions of the eidos theory. In domestic literary studies, the theoretical foundations of the psychological school were laid by the works of O. O. Potebny (the theory of the «inner form of the word» and the «inner form of art» – the work «Thought and Language»). D. M. Ovsyaniko-Kulikovsky and L. S. Vygotsky are considered the most outstanding followers of O. O. Potebnya. Under the influence of the works of O. O. Potebnya, D. M. Ovsyaniko-Kulikovsky developed a persistent desire to approach any phenomenon of language and literature in order to reveal its psychological essence. The psychological method with a sociological orientation becomes the main one in the literary activity of D. M. Ovsyaniko-Kulikovsky. «Cultural-historical theory», developed by L. S. Vygotsky, became one of the most important theories formed in the 1920s and 1930s. L. S. Vygotsky reflects on the specifics of the inner, mental world of a person, defines the mechanisms of its formation, distinguishes two levels of mental functions – natural and higher. Natural functions characterize a person as a natural being, and higher mental functions are mediated – this is imagination, purposeful thinking, etc. Conclusions. The psychological school is of inescapable importance for the development of modern literary studies and language. It is indisputable that turning to the problems of language and thinking, to the theory of artistic imagery, to the psychology of creativity and the perception of artistic works in the study of the historical-literary process contributed to the development of philological science.

Analisis Penerapan Sistem Pengelolaan Aset Desa (Sipades) dalam Mewujudkan Good Governance di Desa Tanjungsari Kabupaten Sumedang

This research examines the Implementation of the Village Heritage Management System (SIPADES) in Realizing Good Goernance in the Village Government of Sumedang Regency. This case is interesting to study, because at this time the village has room to carry out governance. The procedure used is descriptive qualitative. There are also sources of information consisting of primary information with a total of 5 informants and secondary information with 3 various documents. The method of collecting information is tried with literature research, field research, (observation, interviews, and documents). Methods of information analysis are tried by reducing information, presenting information, as well as drawing conclusions. The results of the research are the implementation of village heritage management policies in the Tanjungsari Village Government still facing some obstacles. Among other things, in the communication aspect, there is still a lack of training and assistance in the SIPADES application. Non-human energy sources still lack.
 

Модель производства в суде первой инстанции в уголовнопроцессуальной доктрине России

The relevance of the study of proceedings in the court of first instance is determined by the need to build its model in the conditions of public and adversarial criminal proceedings, the purpose of which is to protect human rights. The criminal procedural norms regulating the resolution of a criminal legal dispute need to be systematized in order to apply them most effectively. Dialectical, axiological, synergetic research methods were used, as well as the theory of social action. Methods of information analysis and synthesis, comparative legal and formal legal research methods were used. The empirical basis of the study was an analysis of the legislation of the Russian Federation regulating the activities of the court of first instance, data from the Judicial Department at the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation. The results of the study allow us to determine the purpose, objectives of the proceedings in the court of first instance, its place among other proceedings to build its effective model.

Selection of Informative Genetic Markers for Assessment of Adaptabilities of Northerners: A Review

Introduction: Habitation and the process of adaptation of the population of northern regions to the harsh environment are associated with the development of such syndromes and conditions as polar tension, polar dyspnea, the polar metabolic type, premature aging, and north-related hypertension, and aimed at maintaining homeostasis constancy to ensure full life activity in extreme environmental conditions, it which issues of preserving human health and labor potential remain highly relevant. Objective: To review published data on physiological and genetic adaptation to adverse climate and environmental stressors and to establish informative genetic markers for assessing adaptabilities of northerners. Materials and methods: The review includes data of Russian and foreign studies published in Russian and English languages in 1980–2021 and cited in the Pubmed, NCBI, eLIBRARY.RU, Scopus, Web of Science, and RSCI databases. Of 330 articles found, 40 full-text materials were selected for this review based on the following criteria: availability of data on polymorphic variants of genes involved in the genetic adaptation of humans to extreme conditions of the north; availability of data on epidemiology of genes associated with multifactorial diseases most common in the circumpolar zone; availability of data on adverse health effects of environmental factors in northerners, and ethnic features of gene pools of indigenous people and newcomers of the circumpolar zone. Methods of information analysis were applied to summarize the results of studies reviewed. Results: A strategy for assessing the level of functional reorganization of the human organism in the North is proposed. The article also describes a panel of informative genetic markers selected for a comprehensive assessment of adaptability of northerners, including, inter alia, normal genetic variability of adapting people, with the purpose of creating region-oriented diagnostic maps allowing assessment of total risks of cold-related illnesses for timely correction of the lifestyle and taking preventive and therapeutic measures. Discussion: In the genetic and epidemiological study of human populations living in extreme environments, it is expedient to use a comprehensive approach that includes personalized, preventive and predictive assessment of medical, psycho-physiological and genetic determinants of the functional state matrix, reflecting the current level of adaptation of northerners.

Methodology for assessing the territory development in the context of sustainability

Contemporary conditions of socio-economic uncertainty hinder the progressive sustainable development of territories, that requires the improvement of methodological tools for mitigating external factors and continuing the implementation of sustainable development concepts in rural areas. Despite the complexity of the development of socio-economic processes, rural areas are a guarantor of the country's food security. Rural areas are ready to actively implement sustainable development programs by integrating efforts together with state support, therefore they are the object of this study. The article examines in detail the role and place of rural areas in achieving sustainable development outcomes, summarizes the conditions that have a negative impact on socio-economic transformations at the territorial level. Additionally, the ways to improve methodological tools are suggested which allow assessing the territory development, and based on the findings, adjust the program of territory functioning in the context of sustainability. It is known that by implementing and achieving the objectives of sustainable development, the territory can reach a new level of socio-economic transformation and meet the goals in terms of economic stability, high life quality of the population, environmental and social stability. The following methodological techniques are applied in the study: various methods of information analysis (horizontal and vertical analysis), visual presentation of the material, economic and mathematical modeling, forecasting tools.

Survey of Clean Energy Industry Based on Information Analysis Method

Survey of Clean Energy Industry Based on Information Analysis Method

Компьютерное моделирование на основе нейросети как инструмент получения криминологически значимой информации по оценке состояния преступности (на материалах Республики Казахстан)

The purpose of the study is to obtain the missing information related to the assessment of the degree of influence of changes in some socio-economic factors on the state of crime and its individual manifestations. The motivation for the study is related to the initiative of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan Kassym Jomart Tokayev to increase the minimum wage. The justification for the increase in the minimum wage was a calculation that showed an increase in gross domestic product by 1.5%. The method of research is computer modeling based on the functioning of a neural network. The creation and training of the neural network was based on official statistical data of the Republic of Kazakhstan. At the initial stage of the study, the effectiveness of the chosen method was tested in comparison with other methods of information processing and analysis. The test showed a higher accuracy of calculation using a computer neural network. The dependence of changes in the minimum wage with an increase in gross domestic product and a decrease in the crime rate was confirmed. At the next, main stage of the study, there was a need to improve the neural network by optimizing the input matrix intended for training. Optimization lies in the fact that the learning matrix was formed by those values of socio-economic parameters, the impact of which on the level of crime and crime associated with manifestations of terrorism and extremism is maximal. Test comparisons of calculation results using neural network training optimization showed more accurate data compared to standard neural network training. Using a more advanced neural network, modeling of the expanded impact of changes in the minimum wage on the level of crime and criminal activity of an extremist and terrorist nature was carried out. The simulation results showed that the dependence of changes in the crime rate on changes in the minimum wage has a more complex nature of influence, in which it is important to determine its optimal value. The increase in the minimum wage has practically no effect on crimes of special gravity. They can mitigate the manifestations of peak activity of crimes of particular severity, but they do not have a significant impact on this type of crime. The research group notes the universality of the described software tools. Its application can be significantly expanded and used in various applications related to law enforcement. The authors declare no conflicts of interests.

ВЛИЯНИЕ НОВЫХ ПИЩЕВЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ НА РАЗВИТИЕ РЕГИОНАЛЬНОЙ ЭКОНОМИКИ И ПРОМЫШЛЕННОСТИ

The purpose of the article is to study the impact of new food technologies on the development of regional economics and industry. The object of research is new food technologies. The subject of the study is the factors that ensure economic growth through new food technologies. The paper examines the concept of “new food technologies” (FoodTech), as well as the components of this term in the modern sense. In the practical part, a study is conducted of the factors influencing the development of the regional economy of the use of new food technologies. The results of a statistical study through correlation showed a strong dependence between the selected factors, based on the selection of which an economic and mathematical model was compiled that allows predicting changes in regional industrial production by managing the factors of the use of new food technologies. The scientific novelty of the research lies in substantiating the influence of new food technologies as factors in the development of the regional economy and industrial production. The article uses methods of information analysis of sources and synthesis of information, correlation and regression analysis.

ЕЛЕМЕНТИ НЕЙРОМЕРЕЖНОЇ ТЕХНОЛОГІЇ АНАЛІЗУ СТАВЛЕННЯ КОРИСТУВАЧІВ МЕРЕЖІ "ТВІТЕР" ДО БРЕНДІВ

Background. The article is devoted to the issues of effective organization of collection and information analysis about the attitude of Twitter users to brands in the software application form. Issues such as research into modern means of collecting and analyzing information are considered; definition of the functionality that the application should implement; analysis of architectural solutions and selection of software necessary for its implementation. Methods. When conducting research, marketing theory is used in the field of collecting information about consumer opinions, research on methods of information analysis for the purpose of classifying consumer mood, empirical analysis and synthesis of architectures used in the creation and comparison of neural network models for text classification, development and construction of own model for classification. Results. As part of the task of software implementation of tweet text analysis, the architecture of convolutional and recurrent neural networks was investigated, a comparison of various hyper parameter values of neural networks was made, in particular, activation functions, loss functions, the number of learning epochs, the number of network layers, a comparison of different Python libraries for processing natural languages in the context of tweet evaluation. Сonclusions. The practical significance of the study is the creation of a software tool for effective analysis of Twitter users’ attitudes towards brands, which can serve to improve the effectiveness of marketing activities of brands.

Faktor–Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Minat Wisatawan Berkunjung Ke Bukit Gundaling Berastagi Di Kabupaten Karo

This reasecrch aims to identify what factors influences the interest of tourist who want to visit Bukit Gundaling Berastagi. This research used confirmatory aspect analysis information analysis methods. KMO aspect analysis, multiple regression analysis, t test, f test, and the coefficient of determination. 2 component aspects that influence the attention of tourist visiting Bukit Gundaling Berastagi, namely the beauty of the sight ( 3.081 ) ≻ ( 1.98) and ease of accessibility ( 3.524 )< t table ( 1.98 ) the calculate Fvalue based on table 4.14 is 8.876 and the f table value is 2.46. These values are compared to obtain f count ( 75.284 ) ˃ f table ( 3.08 ), so H0 is rejected. Based on these result, it can be concluded that there is a significant influence between the Beauty of sight, ease of accessibility on tourist interest in visiting Bukit Gundalin Berastagi. Hypothesis testing can also be done by looking at the probability value. The rule of hypothesis testing is if sig ≤ α then H0 IS rejected and if sig > α, then H0 is accepted. Based on table 4.12, the value of is 0.000. This value is compared with ( 0.05 ) so that sig ( 0.000 ) < ( 0.05 ), so H0 is rejected and H4 is accepted. Based on these results, it can be concluded that there is a significant influence between the beauty of sight, ease of accessibility on tourist interest in visiting Bukit Gundaling Berastagi. The coefficient of determination ( R2) is 0587. This means that the influence of the beauty of sight and the ease of accessibility on the interest of tourist visiting Bukit Gundaling Berastagi is 58.7% while the remaining 41.3% is explained by other factors outside of this study.

PENGARUH INOVASI TERHADAP KINERJA PEMASARAN UMKM DI KOTA PALU

In business operations, performance marketing is very useful. The innovations carried out by MSME implementers also have an impact on the ongoing marketing strategy. The purpose of this research is to identify how innovation affects the marketing performance of MSMEs in Palu. In order to determine how innovation affects the marketing performance of MSMEs in the city of Palu, so that the research design is of high quality in this research. This research uses clause procedures and is quantitative in nature. 70 people who completed UMKM in the city of Palu became a research illustration. The sample used was purposive sampling, a non-probability sampling procedure, used to sort out the sample. On the other hand, validity and reliability tests are used to test the instrument. Simple regression, t test, correlation test, and determination test are the information analysis methods used. According to research findings and subsequent reviews, it can be said that innovation has a positive influence on the marketing performance of MSMEs in Palu. The result of t count is greater than t table 2, 040 > 1, 667 supports this matter. This finding shows how valuable innovation is to increase the marketing efficiency of MSMEs in Palu City.

Prospects of developing business ecosystems: competition, cooperation, specialization

Objective: based on the analysis of modern ecosystems, to determine the promising forms of their dissemination.Methods: abstract-logical research method, methods of information analysis and synthesis were used in the study.Results: in the recent years, ecosystems have been actively developed in management practice. Despite the constant growth of their number, the phenomenon itself has been studied rather poorly, without a clear legal and organizational structure. This article analyzes the theoretical and practical aspects of the implementation of various scenarios for the formation and functioning of ecosystems; their promising options are identified. Based on the analysis of scientific literature, the main approaches to the study of ecosystems are identified: technological, product, and as a set of companies. The Russian practice of ecosystem organization was analyzed, on which basis the key features of ecosystems were identified, distinguishing them from traditional business models. A comprehensive review of the relationships between the constituent elements of the ecosystem was carried out, regarding its partners, stages of formation and specific management methods, and interactions with competitors. The main approaches to the organization of interaction within ecosystems – totalitarian, authoritarian and democratic – were studied. The peculiarities of the organization of competition and partnership of ecosystems with other market participants were also considered. Based on the practice of merging ecosystems, the prospects for the development of mega-ecosystems were determined.Scientific novelty: as a result, a number of approaches to the development of ecosystems in an extensive and intensive aspect were identified. Standard expansion options based on mergers and acquisitions of other enterprises typical of classical companies can be supplemented by interactions of several ecosystems within the framework of common projects and their joint formation. It is determined that the formation of highly specialized ecosystems is a more rational way of their development than the processes of merging and absorption of ecosystems. The scientific novelty also lies in the application of the analysis of internal and external forms of interaction in ecosystems to identify promising forms of development in new sectors of the economy.Practical significance: it consists in offering an original approach to the formation of ecosystem companies, as well as the possibility of creating a combination of a number of services based on a virtual ecosystem.

Manusia Dalam Perspektifal-Qur'an Kajian Pendidikan Islam

Humans as the most perfect creatures created by Allah SWT place humans as servants of Allah and the caliph of Allah fi al-ardh who are tasked and responsible for prospering life on earth in accordance with Allah's commands. To prepare the next generation of the caliphate in accordance with religious values, humans need to get a good education. The purpose of this article is to describe humans in the perspective of the Qur'an in the study of Islamic religious education. With information analysis method with content analysis approach (content analysis). In the Qur'an, humans are referred to by several terms, namely: al-Insan, al-Ins, al-Basyar, Bani Adam and an-Nas. All human terms mentioned in the Qur'an have various potentials and characteristics inherent in each human being. Therefore, in order for all the potential possessed by humans to be better directed, it needs to be fostered and developed as a whole to achieve perfection through a good and correct educational process.

Digitization of combating drug crime (including juvenile) as the need of the time: international legal analysis

An essential component of the activity of law enforcement units is combating crimes in the field of drug trafficking. In the conditions of digitalization, significant attention is paid to the digitalization of methods of combating crimes in this field. Therefore, it is necessary to examine the international legal experience of digitalization of methods of combating crimes in the field of drug trafficking. The research methodology includes such methods as theoretical methods (identification and resolution of contradictions, problem statement, hypothesis creation, analysis, synthesis, comparison, abstraction, concretization), empirical methods (survey, monitoring, experiment, observation, measurement, survey, testing), methods of direct data collection (interviews, questionnaires), methods of information processing and analysis (method of generalizing indicators, method of correlation analysis). As a result of the study, the problematic issues of the international practice of digitization of methods of combating crimes in the field of drug trafficking are outlined.

Advanced Architecture of On-Board Multiplex Information Exchange System to Increase Flight Safety.

Issues of aviation flight safety conducted with an on-board information exchange system are discussed. The system information analysis method is used. An analysis of in-flight hazard sources and the means of their elimination from the information exchange point of view are carried out including the influence of the information exchange system's parameters, work algorithm and architecture. The value of information exchange speed on safety in dynamic flight conditions is discussed. A modification of architecture and the information exchange system algorithm are proposed to increase the exchange speed and the whole system's effectiveness based on parallel processing as well as to enhance the probability of successful elimination of an emergency situation.

ANALISIS KETRAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS DALAM PEMBELAJARAN TEMATIK BERBASIS MASALAHANALISIS KETRAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS DALAM PEMBELAJARAN TEMATIK BERBASIS MASALAH

This study aims to identify critical thinking skills for problem-based approaches in thematic education. The research subjects were fourth-grade elementary school students in an even semester with 23 students. Method of gathering information using observation. The research instrument uses an observation sheet. The information analysis method is a comparative descriptive method. The research results reported an increase in the critical thinking skills of fourth-grade students in thematic education using a problem-based approach. The average increase in the critical thinking of the scale participants in cycles one and two increased by 3.87%. The average critical thinking of students in cycle one was initially at 68.86%. After that, it grew to 70.73% in cycle two. Increasing the critical thinking skills of fourth-grade students in thematic education through a problem-based approach with the steps: 1) Orienting students to problems, 2) Organizing into groups for student learning, 3) Guiding individual and group investigations, 4) Developing and presenting results, 5) Analyze and evaluate the problem-solving process.