Market Barriers Research Articles (Page 5)

This research paper delves into the complexities migrant women face within the UK labour market, with a specific focus on the digital economy’s role as both a barrier and a conduit for employment opportunities. Migrant women in the UK encounter dual barriers to labour market entry: systemic challenges rooted in migration and gender biases, and the digital divide that exacerbates access and inclusion issues within the burgeoning digital economy. Through an exploratory descriptive analysis, this study explores how digitalism—defined as the integration of digital technologies into economic and societal practices—circumvents traditional labour market entry barriers such as languages barriers. By setting out the grounds for a potential hypothesis and further research in the era of AI, this paper underlines how through the implementation of AI tools, traditional barriers such as language barriers are eliminated in the digital labour market.

Analysis of solution strategies for the transition to renewable energy in Saudi Arabia

In the wave of informatization and digitization, generative artificial intelligence (AIGC), an important branch of artificial intelligence technology, is gradually penetrating and reshaping the publishing industry. Through systematic analysis and research, this paper discusses the current status of the application, its development path, and the challenges generative AI faces in the publishing industry. Firstly, this paper explains the basic principles of generative AI technology and its advantages in content generation. It also analyses its specific application scenarios in various content forms such as text, image, audio, and video. Secondly, this paper discusses the various paths of generative AI to enable the high-quality development of the publishing industry, including improving content production efficiency, promoting creative diversity of content, and optimizing the publishing process. At the same time, this paper also analyses the technical bottlenecks, market barriers, and ethical and safety issues faced by the application of generative AI in the publishing industry, and puts forward some strategies and suggestions to cope with these challenges.

This study explores the potential of the Family Hope Program (FHP) in fostering entrepreneurship among underprivileged families in Bima City, Indonesia, as a means of poverty alleviation. The FHP, a government initiative, provides financial assistance to improve living standards, but challenges such as limited capital, market access, and distribution channels hinder entrepreneurial efforts. Using thematic analysis, the research examines how the FHP influences entrepreneurial development through training, seminars, mindset shifts, and support mechanisms. Findings show that FHP effectively encourages beneficiaries to adopt an entrepreneurial mindset, enhancing their potential for self-reliance. The study highlights the need for targeted interventions to overcome capital and market access barriers, contributing to poverty reduction efforts.

Employment is an important aspect of independent adulthood, yet autistic adults typically face substantial barriers in the labor market, including high rates of un- and under-employment. To promote an inclusive workplace, the present study explored collaboration dynamics between autistic and non-autistic adults as they worked toward shared team goals in an online setting. We recruited nine dyads, including three dyads of non-autistic adults with an autistic adult (NA-AA), and six dyads of non-autistic adults (NA-NA). Our findings demonstrated that neurodiverse collaboration (autistic and non-autistic adults together) could lead to improved task efficiency at the group level and higher perceived team performance in individuals. However, in these collaborative settings, autistic adults reported higher levels of depression, anxiety, and stress compared to their non-autistic partners. Our findings demonstrate the unique contributions that autistic adults may bring into the workplace and highlight the need to develop workplace technologies supporting their collaborative experiences.

ABSTRACT Purpose Although economists and strategy theorists have extensively researched market entry barriers in the Western industrial market and post-entry barriers in the e-commerce market, few studies have focused on entry barriers in the context of the unique challenges in China’s business landscape. In this study, a survey was conducted with 139 Chinese marketing executives of consumer goods e-commerce firms to elucidate the dimensions and relative importance of market entry barriers in China. Specifically, this study aims to explore the barriers to entry that exist in the Chinese consumer goods e-commerce market, determine their importance, and identify potential dimensions through factor analysis. Methodology/approach This study employed an in-depth interview with nine marketing executives from China consumer goods e-commerce firms, and the instrument was revised accordingly. Then questionnaire adopted a simple random sampling method to select 300 enterprises as survey respondents. In total, 195 firms completed and returned the questionnaires by the deadline, resulting in 139 valid responses being collected. Findings This study explores 33 entry barriers and reveals seven dimensions of China’s consumer goods e-commerce market, highlighting incumbents with an absolute cost advantage barrier as the most significant barrier, and the cost of establishing a branch office as the least significant barrier, as perceived by Chinese business executives. Research implications Extant literature has mostly confirmed the value and practical significance of market entry barriers in Western markets or industrial markets. However, there are few studies on entry barriers in China’s e-commerce market, particularly in the consumer goods e-commerce market. Our research attempts to provide a theoretical basis for China’s consumer goods e-commerce market entry barriers. Practical implications Studying market entry barriers can help firms better adapt to market changes, optimize their operational modes according to market demands and norms, and enhance their competitiveness. The exploration of this research could be utilized by e-commerce businesses to become more successful or avoid failure. Originality/value/contribution This study complements the existing research on market entry barriers in China and the West. It complements barriers to entry into the consumer e-commerce market based on the Chinese economic context.

Workflow to support cost-benefits comparison and sensitivity analysis of BIPV case studies: Three examples of BIPV facades in the south of Switzerland

The environmental summits in Rio de Janeiro, Kyoto, Johannesburg, Bali, Copenhagen, and Paris significantly contributed to raising awareness among nations about the need to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. In this context, the energy transition from carbon-based energy sources to renewable energy sources is one of the main goals for both states and companies in the short and medium term. Therefore, the objective of this article is to propose a methodological route for the implementation of energy transition in Colombian SMEs. To achieve this objective, it was necessary to analyze the climate change and energy transition programs included in Colombia’s development plans. The results show that SMEs do not have significant participation in energy transition processes, mainly due to the economic and market barriers they face. However, the fiscal incentives and subsidies established by the government since 2018 increase opportunities for their participation in the present and the coming years.

This research paper aims to investigate the interdependent influences of barriers to implementing reverse logistics in the broad spectrum of processing activities in the conditions of an emerging economy. An effort was made to approach these barriers (i.e., organizational and management barriers, technical and technological barriers, and economic, financial, and market barriers) based on the relevant literature, predominant attitudes, and experts’ opinions, thus contributing to the body of knowledge in this domain. Determining the intensity of interdependent influences and the importance of barriers for implementing reverse logistics was performed to determine the most important (key) barriers that can be practically applied as guidelines for decision making. The Fuzzy DEMATEL method was used to determine the intensity of these influences on a sample of manufacturing companies in the Republic of Serbia. The results indicate that the most critical barriers to the successful implementation of reverse logistics are a lack of management support and cooperation with scientific institutions and professional associations to acquire knowledge and follow trends in the field.

Abstract. Mittal R. 2024. Uncovering the constraints and difficulties faced by farmers engaged in Aloe vera cultivation in Haryana, India. Asian J Agric 8: 88-94. The limitations of growing Aloe vera (L.) Burm.f. in Haryana, India are the focus of this study. During this, we look at the production, marketing, social, economic, technological, and infrastructure barriers to A. vera cultivation in Haryana. The researcher collected the farmers' data using a multi-purpose sampling technique to attain the study objectives. The five districts taken for the study include Haryana—Palwal, Nuh, Rewari, Jind, and Hisar. The study shows the challenges farmers face while growing A. vera. The most common constraints across all districts, according to key findings, are high marketing costs (78.67%), low farmer interest in A. vera cultivation (82%), the absence of a government policy setting a fixed price for medicinal plants (84%), higher input costs (79.33%), and insufficient seed or planting material (71.33%). Major challenges were also identified in the survey regarding poor transportation infrastructure (77.33%), overpowering irrigation water costs (77.33%), insufficient agriculture department oversight (77.33%), and a lack of technical awareness (79.3%). A lack of extension services on cultivation issues (65.33%), low product pricing (66%), limited processing units (68.67%), higher labor costs (69.33%), challenges to acquiring agricultural inputs (72%), and inadequate finance facilities (59.33%) are other major obstacles to success. Additional investigation discloses that there are major issues with market distance, inadequate local administration management, a lack of technically skilled workers, inadequate suggested manure dosages, shortages of labor, fear of theft, fear of stray animals, confined irrigation facilities, a poor understanding of post-harvest technology (72%), insufficient marketing channels (68.67%), and a lack of trained workers (67.33%). The outcomes underline the urgent need for focused interventions and legislative changes to address these multiple barriers. Enhancing market infrastructure, access to transportation, funding availability, technical education, and administrative management are essential strategies for raising crop production and sustainability in these geographic regions.

Most EU countries are trying to develop new sources of energy to meet local power requirements due to energy shortages. The most popular renewable energy developments include biogas stations, wind turbines, water turbines, and solar systems. This article focuses on reviewing studies concerning the utilization of solar energy systems, especially photovoltaic (PV) ones, in European countries such as Germany, Italy, Spain, and Poland, which are leaders in PV installations. The review identifies factors influencing the development of PV investments and the energy situation in these countries. Economic, market, environmental, and infrastructural barriers, as well as driving factors, are presented. In all countries, the majority of installations were in the prosumer sector, with only a very small percentage in the state-owned sector. The methodology of the study covered the mentioned barriers, which were identified using scientific databases such as Scopus, Web of Science, and branch organizations websites like the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA). The novelty of the article lies in its examination of special barriers concerning green energy production in chosen EU countries. Normally, when reading articles on PV installations, as presented in the References section, one primarily observes a description of the construction process without deep involvement in the presented ideas.

The changing climate poses unprecedented risks and challenges to agricultural production and energy systems worldwide, necessitating innovative technology and policy solutions that transcend traditional boundaries. This paper highlights the critical intersection of energy and agricultural systems and identifies low-carbon intensity ammonia (LCIA) as a pivotal element in reducing the carbon footprint of US agricultural production, particularly in fertilizer use. It presents a comprehensive analysis of the ammonia market and value chain, emphasizing its potential to decarbonize agricultural fertilizers and serve as an alternative clean energy source. The technical review covers various ammonia production methods, from natural gas-based processes with carbon capture and storage to electrolysis using renewable energy. These methods’ economic and environmental implications are examined to provide insights into the levelized costs and emissions of LCIA applications across various scenarios. A case study focusing on the Permian Basin and Southern High Plains regions is conducted to illustrate the regional synergy between the agriculture and energy sectors, proposing a framework for integrating LCIA into the US agricultural sector. The proposed framework, Sustainable Ammonia for Resilient Agriculture, outlines policy recommendations and strategic investments to overcome market and infrastructure barriers, aiming to develop a resillient and sustainable LCIA value chain. Future research direction should emphasize the need for local value chain development plans encompassing agriculture, energy, infrastructure, and workforce development under a unified policy framework.

Nutrigenomics, the study of the interaction between nutrition and genes, presents a transformative approach to enhancing feed efficiency in cattle. This field leverages genetic insights to optimize dietary formulations, aiming to improve nutrient utilization and overall productivity. With the global demand for meat and dairy products rising, increasing feed efficiency is critical for economic viability and environmental sustainability in the livestock industry. The role of nutrigenomics in cattle feed efficiency encompasses several key areas. Precision nutrition is one of the foremost opportunities, enabling the design of diets tailored to the genetic profiles of individual animals. This personalized approach can significantly enhance nutrient absorption and reduce feed costs. Additionally, nutrigenomics can inform selective breeding programs, identifying genetic markers associated with superior feed efficiency traits. By breeding cattle with these desirable traits, farmers can achieve herds that require less feed to produce the same amount of meat or milk, thereby improving profitability and reducing environmental impact. The gestation period in cattle, typically around 283 days, is critical for breeding management. Proper timing ensures optimal calving intervals and productivity. Monitoring gestation aids in anticipating calving dates, ensuring adequate nutrition, health care, and minimizing complications, thereby enhancing overall herd fertility and efficiency. However, the implementation of nutrigenomics faces several challenges. Practical challenges include integrating genetic data into everyday farming practices and ensuring farmers are adequately trained. Ethical and regulatory concerns also arise, particularly regarding genetic modifications and the acceptance of such technologies by consumers and regulators. Moreover, initial investments in nutrigenomic technologies and potential market barriers may hinder widespread adoption. Current research and case studies demonstrate the potential of nutrigenomics to revolutionize cattle feed efficiency. Successful applications in various regions highlight both the feasibility and benefits of this approach. Future advancements in genomic technologies, coupled with collaborative efforts between industry and academia, are expected to overcome existing challenges. Policy support and funding will be crucial in facilitating this transition. Harnessing nutrigenomics for feed efficiency in cattle offers promising opportunities but requires addressing significant challenges. The integration of genetic insights into nutrition and breeding practices stands to enhance livestock productivity, economic gains, and environmental sustainability, paving the way for a more efficient and sustainable livestock industry. Keywords: Nutrigenomics, Feed efficiency, Genetic markers, Cattles,

Green industrial policy can strengthen carbon pricing but not replace it

BACKGROUND: With at least one-quarter of the U.S. adult population reporting one or more disabilities in 2020, people with disabilities represent a large and diverse group of individuals who often face significant barriers in the labor market, especially job displacement - involuntary job loss due to external factors. OBJECTIVE: We examine how rates of job displacement varied for people with different types of disabilities from 2007–2021, a period that includes the 2008 Great Recession and the COVID-19 pandemic. METHODS: We use data from six waves of Current Population Study Displaced Worker Supplement (CPS DWS, N = 344,729) and a series of logistic regression models to examine differences in displacement by disability status and type. RESULTS: People with disabilities were approximately twice as likely as those without disabilities to experience job displacement, but more during times of economic turmoil. Although displacement disparities by disability status were decreasing from a high of 6.5 percentage points during the Great Recession, the pandemic increased the gap to 5.8 percentage points. CONCLUSION: Involuntary job loss among people with disabilities is exacerbated by exogenous shocks. We extend work on disability and displacement, incorporating the COVID-19 pandemic in our discussion of explanations of both labor market disadvantage and precarity.

In the race toward autonomous vehicle solutions, providers engage in disruptive market-shaping processes to overcome barriers to commercialization and trigger market formation. This study investigates how disruptive market-shaping processes unfold by employing a multiple case study of 10 AVS providers. Our findings reveal a disruptive market-shaping process comprising four dimensions: shaping the value logic, nurturing the demand side, forging ecosystem alliances, and catalyzing institutional changes. Furthermore, we analyze the temporal unfolding of these activities to illustrate a comprehensive market-shaping process comprising three phases: market exploration, market preparation, and market experimentation. We make significant contributions to the market-shaping and AVS literature. By showing empirically how disruptive market-shaping processes unfold, we refine existing knowledge on the broader market formation stage, anchoring it to the emergence of new markets. Our framework offers micro-level insights into the sequencing of activities and phases embedded in shaping new markets. We argue that successful disruptive market shaping is contingent on creating an attractive market value proposition. Finally, we identify the foundational activities required to overcome market barriers and advance the commercialization of autonomous solutions. We find that granular systems logic reveals AVS's true value, questioning traditional market logic and paving the way for a sustainable, autonomous future.

In spite of the fact that the COP26 and COP27 Climate Conferences clearly emphasized the importance of resource efficiency in reducing global CO2 emissions, there is a paucity of empirical literature on the effect of resource efficiency on environmental sustainability. To close the gap in the literature and open new debate about the concept, the present study aims to capture the effect of resource efficiency on environmental sustainability in the G7 countries using novel panel-based estimators. The present study employs second-generation panel estimators, namely Westerlund model, common correlated effects mean group, augmented mean group, and Juodis, Karavias, and Sarafidis Granger noncausality tests. The outcomes of the study reveal that (i) there is a long-run linkage between environmental sustainability and resource efficiency, energy productivity, economic growth, and financial development; (ii) resource efficiency is an important predictor of environmental sustainability, whereas resource efficiency also causes to decrease in CO2 emissions in G7 countries; (iii) economic growth contributes to the environmental sustainability negatively. To achieve a low-carbon future, G7 policymakers should continue to raise awareness about resource efficiency. Moreover, it is possible for policymakers to reduce regulatory and market barriers by targeting their policies and programs to promote energy productivity.

Pakistan's textile industry is vital to GDP, employment, and exports. Pakistan is strategically located in the global textiles and apparel market due to its large production and export capabilities. This sector struggles with inconsistent product quality, market barriers, high global standards, and protectionist trade policies in wealthy nations. Addressing these issues is essential for industry growth and global competitiveness. This study identifies these challenges and proposes strategic solutions to improve export performance and global competitiveness to boost Pakistan's textile sector's economic stability and growth. A thorough mixed-methods strategy integrating qualitative and quantitative research methodologies was employed in the study. By conducting surveys by websites and literature reviews related to the industry, we were able to gather primary data. We also used secondary sources such as government reports, trade journals, and trade organizations to compile our data. We used quantitative analyses in our study to determine how spending on R&D, technology upgrades, and quality control affected export performance. We looked at energy consumption, production, waste management, and export amounts in various industries of Pakistan. Improving export performance and meeting international standards requires investments in quality control, technology upgrades, and research and development, according to the study. It also lists the obstacles to entering certain markets and suggests ways to overcome them, such as through government assistance, sustainable practices, and vocational education and training. If Pakistan's textile industry follows these suggestions, it will become more competitive internationally.

Abstract Circular supply chains transform linear manufacturing into closed‐loop systems that promote Industry 4.0 and sustainable development. However, the barriers to China's textile sector have not been thoroughly investigated. Therefore, this study analyzes the contextual links between identified barriers and their prioritization for effective circular economy and green product development. This study enlisted 75 specialists to evaluate various obstacles utilizing the q‐ROFS approach for comprehensive quantitative analysis. The results revealed the interdependence of barriers and identified major devising from the market, financial, and organizational sides. The significant impact of market barriers on other challenges is shown by high similarity (90%), showing market problems' profound effects. Financial constraints significantly impact organizational and market barriers, stressing the role of economic factors in adoption challenges. Sociological, financial, and market issues are interconnected with organizational barriers, emphasizing the need for an integrated strategy. Finally, the assessments rank market‐related constraints, followed by economic and organizational barriers. Then there are society, the environment, and technological, supply chain, and government barriers faced by the Chinese textile industry. These results emphasize the need for comprehensive policies to overcome market, financial, and organizational barriers and the role of economics and market dynamics in adoption.

Forests make immense contributions to societies in the form of ecological services and sustainable industrial products. However, they face major challenges to their viability and economic use due to climate change and growing biotic and economic threats, for which recombinant DNA (rDNA) technology can sometimes provide solutions. But the application of rDNA technologies to forest trees faces major social and biological obstacles that make its societal acceptance a 'wicked' problem without straightforward solutions. We discuss the nature of these problems, and the social and biological innovations that we consider essential for progress. As case studies of biological challenges, we focus on studies of modifications in wood chemistry and transformation efficiency. We call for major innovations in regulations, and the dissolution of method-based market barriers, that together could lead to greater research investments, enable wide use of field studies, and facilitate the integration of rDNA-modified trees into conventional breeding programs. Without near-term adoption of such innovations, rDNA-based solutions will be largely unavailable to help forests adapt to the growing stresses from climate change and the proliferation of forest pests, nor will they be available to provide economic and environmental benefits from expanded use of wood and related bioproducts as part of an expanding bioeconomy.