Management Of Maxillary Second Molar Research Articles

Endodontic management of maxillary second molar with two separated palatal roots

Abstract Awareness of root canal morphology and variations is a crucial factor in successful root canal therapy. The prevalence of two palatal roots in a maxillary second molar is very rare. This study aimed to describe a case report of root canals treatment of a maxillary second molar with two palatal roots. Careful digital radiograph also cone-beam computed tomography examination seems necessary for the detection of variations.

Endodontic management of maxillary second molar with two palatal roots using cone-beam computed tomography

Morphological variations are frequently observed in the roots of maxillary molars. Thorough knowledge of the root canal morphology and canal anatomy is mandatory for the success of the root canal procedure and the novel diagnostic aids such as four cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) aids in the successful management of these cases. This case report describes the successful diagnosis and treatment of a maxillary second molar with two separate palatal roots using CBCT.

Endodontic management of maxillary second molar with fused paramolar tubercle and two palatal roots: An unusual case report

Morphological variations are frequently observed in the crown as well as in the roots of maxillary molars. One such diversity is the prescence of a supernumerary cusp termed as paramolar tubercle. The clinician must have a thorough knowledge of the external as well as internal tooth morphology and novel diagnostic aids like cone-beam computed tomography aids in the successful management of these cases. This case report describes the successful diagnosis and treatment of a four-rooted maxillary second molar with paramolar tubercle and five root canals. The maxillary second molar tooth had two palatal roots with individual canals in addition to the extra canal of tubercle. This combination is very rare and first of its kind to be reported in the literature.

A rare clinical phenomenon of four rooted maxillary second molar: A case report

Abstract Adequate knowledge about the morphology of root canal system is elementary for successful endodontic treatment. Maxillary second molars usually present with clinical morphology of two buccal and one palatal root. Occurrence of an extra palatal root is a rare scenario and least documented. The following case report describes successful non-surgical management of maxillary second molar with an unusual morphology of two independent palatal roots. The access cavity design was modified as dictated by the internal anatomy of the tooth and the chemo-mechanical preparation of root canals was done using rotary NiTi files and obturated using resin sealer.

Endodontic management of maxillary second molar having unusual anatomy with three mesiobuccal root canals: A rare case report

Variations in the dental anatomy are found in all teeth. Knowledge of these variations, particularly concerning the location and treatment of all canals, is very important for the success of the endodontic therapy. The purpose of this case report is to present a clinical case of a maxillary second molar with three mesiobuccal canals. This report serves to remind clinicians that such anatomical variations should be taken into account during endodontic treatment of the maxillary molars.

Endodontic management of maxillary second molar with 2 palatal roots and root canals: A rare case report

AbstractThis case report presents the endodontic management of a maxillary second molar with 2 palatal roots, which have canals with separate orifices and apical foramen. The diagnosis was confirmed by the clinical and radiographic examination of the tooth. Root-canal treatment was performed using rotary instrumentation with Protaper files and obturated with corresponding protaper gutta percha cones and AH Plus sealer.

Successful endodontic management of permanent maxillary and mandibular second molars with supernumerary roots – Two rare case reports

Success in root canal treatment is achieved after thorough cleaning and shaping followed by the complete obturation of the root canal system. Such treatment may be performed in root canal systems that do not comply with the normal anatomical features described in standard textbooks. Supernumerary root is a developmental condition which is not uncommon and may involve any tooth. These case reports describe successful endodontic management of maxillary second molar with an extra palatal root and an anomalous mandibular second molar with a supernumerary root in between mesial and distal roots.

Endodontic Management of Maxillary Second Molar with Two Palatal Roots: A Report of Two Cases

Endodontic treatment may sometimes fail because morphological features of the tooth adversely affect the treatment protocol. Maxillary second molars are recognized as usually having a single palatal root with a single palatal canal. The incidence of second palatal root in the maxillary second molar is very rare. Two cases are presented in this paper describing the endodontic management of a four-rooted maxillary second molar with two distinct palatal roots and canals and two distinct buccal roots and canals. Clinical examination and radiographs showed the presence of two palatal roots during the root canal procedure. The canals were biomechanically prepared with crown-down technique and obturated using lateral condensation technique with AH-Plus sealer.

Endodontic management of maxillary second molar with a single root and a single canal diagnosed with cone-beam computed tomography scanning

Root canal treatment of maxillary molars presenting with complex root canal configurations can be diagnostically challenging. The present case describes the endodontic management of a maxillary second molar with a single root and a single canal. The clinical detection of the single canal was made using a surgical operating microscope and confirmed using cone-beam computed tomography scanning.

Management of maxillary second molar having two palatal roots with the aid of spiral computed tomography - Case report

Knowledge of both normal and abnormal anatomy of the root canal system dictates the parameters for execution of root canal therapy and can directly affect the outcome of the endodontic therapy. The following case report describes the management of the maxillary second molar with two palatal roots in which the diagnosis was confirmed with the help of spiral computed tomography. The article also highlights the variations in the canal configuration and morphology with the methods to successfully diagnose, negotiate and treat the teeth with different anatomical variations.