Long Water Wave Equation Research Articles

Applications of rogue wave, breathers, multiwave and interaction solutions to long water-wave equation

In this paper, we study different analytical solutions for long water-wave equation (LWWE) like lump, breathers, rogue waves, periodic cross-kink, periodic wave, lump with one and two-kink, multiwave and periodic-cross lump. We compute the essential relationship between interaction between lump periodic and kink wave, periodic cross-kink and other types of exact solutions by studying the unknown nonlinear evolution equations (NLEEs) for long water wave. We show the graphical representation for our retrieve analytical solutions to observe the behavior of effective waves.

A Novel Approach to a Time-Dependent-Coefficient WBK System: Doubly Periodic Waves and Singular Nonlinear Dynamics

Under investigation in this paper is a more general time-dependent-coefficient Whitham-Broer-Kaup (tdcWBK) system, which includes some important models as special cases, such as the approximate equations for long water waves, the WBK equations in shallow water, the Boussinesq-Burgers equations, and the variant Boussinesq equations. To construct doubly periodic wave solutions, we extend the generalized F-expansion method for the first time to the tdcWBK system. As a result, many new Jacobi elliptic doubly periodic solutions are obtained; the limit forms of which are the hyperbolic function solutions and trigonometric function solutions. It is shown that the original F-expansion method cannot derive Jacobi elliptic doubly periodic solutions of the tdcWBK system, but the novel approach of this paper is valid. To gain more insight into the doubly periodic waves contained in the tdcWBK system, we simulate the dynamical evolutions of some obtained Jacobi elliptic doubly periodic solutions. The simulations show that the doubly periodic waves possess time-varying amplitudes and velocities as well as singularities in the process of propagations.

Application of an extended homogeneous balance method to new exact solutions of nonlinear evolution equations

The multiple soliton solutions of the approximate equations for long water waves and soliton-like solutions for the dispersive long-wave equations in 2+1 dimensions are constructed by using an extended homogeneous balance method. Solitary wave solutions are shown to be a special case of the present results. This method is simple and has a wide-ranging practicability, and can solve a lot of nonlinear partial differential equations.

A Method for Solving Initial-value Problem and Finding Exact Solutions of Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations

Homogeneous balance method for solving nonlinear partial differential equation(s) is extended to solving initial-value problem and getting new solution(s) from a known solution of the equation(s) under consideration. The approximate equations for long water waves are chosen to illustrate the method, infinitely many simple-solitary-wave solutions and infinitely many rational function solutions, especially the closed form of the solution for initial-value problem, are obtained by using the extended homogeneous balance method given here.

GENERALIZED EXTENDED TANH-FUNCTION METHOD TO CONSTRUCT NEW EXPLICIT EXACT SOLUTIONS FOR THE APPROXIMATE EQUATIONS FOR LONG WATER WAVES

In this paper, a generalized extended tanh-function method for constructing exact solutions of nonlinear evolution equations (NEEs) is presented and implemented in a computer algebraic system. Applying the generalized method, with the aid of Maple, we consider the system of the approximate equations for long water waves and find the new more general explicit exact solutions. The properties of the new solitary wave solutions are shown by some figures.

Application of a homogeneous balance method to exact solutions of nonlinear equations in mathematical physics

The solitary wave solutions of the approximate equations for long water waves, the coupled KdV equations and the dispersive long wave equations in 2 + 1 dimensions are constructed by using a homogeneous balance method.

Stable model equations for long water waves

In this paper, a sequel to two others [1, 2], some extensions and improvements of this earlier work are presented. Among these are: A more precise version of the proof of the basic canonical theorem, some considerations on conservation laws and their relation, a more complete treatment of the stability of the models, especially with respect to the wave amplitude, a short treatment of the Lagrangian version of the theory, a stable discrete model which might be useful for numerical experiments and an extension of the method to the case of slowly varying water depth.

Approximate equations for long water waves

In the first part of this paper the Hamiltonian theory of water waves is used to obtain some equations in local coordinates. These equations are approximations of the Boussinesq type. They are stable with respect to short wave perturbations, e.g. rounding off errors in digital computing. In the second part the relation of Boussinesq equations to Korteweg-de Vries and Benjamin-Bona-Mahony equations is investigated.

A general approach to linear and non-linear dispersive waves using a Lagrangian

The basic property of equations describing dispersive waves is the existence of solutions representing uniform wave trains. In this paper a general theory is given for non-uniform wave trains whose amplitude, wave-number, etc., vary slowly in space and time, the length and time scales of the variation in amplitude, wave-number, etc., being large compared to the wavelength and period. Dispersive equations may be derived from a variational principle with appropriate Lagrangian, and the whole theory is developed in terms of the Lagrangian. Boussinesq's equations for long water waves are used as a typical example in presenting the theory.