Interdisciplinary Approach Research Articles

Use of Games Designed with an Interdisciplinary Approach in Primary School Turkish and Mathematics Lessons

Use of Games Designed with an Interdisciplinary Approach in Primary School Turkish and Mathematics Lessons

Multidisciplinary characterization of embarrassment through behavioral and acoustic modeling

Embarrassment is a social emotion that shares many characteristics with social anxiety (SA). Most people experience embarrassment in their daily lives, but it is quite overlooked in research. We characterized embarrassment through an interdisciplinary approach, introducing a behavioral paradigm and applying machine learning approaches, including acoustic analyses. 33 participants wrote about an embarrassing experience and then, without knowing it prior, had to read it out loud to the conductor. Embarrassment was then examined using two different approaches: Firstly, from a subjective view, with self-report measures from the participants. Secondly, from an objective, machine-learning approach, in which trained models tested the robustness of our embarrassment data set (i.e., prediction accuracy), and then described embarrassment in a dimensional (i.e., dimension: valence, arousal, dominance; VAD) and categorical (i.e., comparing embarrassment to other emotional states) way. The subjective rating of embarrassment was increased after participants read their stories out loud, and participants with higher SA scores experienced higher embarrassment than participants with lower SA scores. The state of embarrassment was predicted with 86.4% as the best of the unweighted average recall rates. While the simple VAD dimensional analyses did not differentiate between the state of embarrassment and the references, the complex emotional category analyses characterized embarrassment as closer to boredom, a neutral state, and less of sadness. Combining an effective behavioral paradigm and advanced acoustic modeling, we characterized the emotional state of embarrassment, and the identified characteristics could be used as a biomarker to assess SA.

Who knows what a mask is … and what it does? A bibliometric and textometric study of more than a century of scientific publications on sanitary masks (1892-2023).

In this article, the authors identify the disciplines that have taken an interest in masks over time, as well as how, in what proportions, according to what concerns, with what developments, and possibly with what effects. They ask whether the multiplicity of disciplinary perspectives is likely to lead to the emergence and sharing of new concerns, especially environmental ones, or whether the balkanization and juxtaposition of disciplines may leave certain aspects in the dark and thus contribute to the persistent production of a certain kind of ignorance. Based on a bibliometric and textometric study of more than 6000 scientific articles (1892-2023), they show the extent to which the Covid-19 pandemic has turned the study of masks upside down. It has encouraged the development of multidisciplinary and even interdisciplinary approaches, even if the legacy of almost exclusively medical sciences and engineering tends to severely limit hybridizations. The study highlights the possible emergence of a new movement of 'scientization of the popular', which leads scientists to incorporate the everyday concerns of ordinary citizens into the conduct of their research, thus challenging and reversing the well-known process of popularizing science.

Navigating Beyond a Cyst: The Intricate World of Gorlin Goltz Syndrome - A Case Report

Abstract Rationale: The importance of a comprehensive and interdisciplinary approach in early diagnosis and managing patients with rare genetic disorders must be highlighted appropriately. This case report delves into the complex clinical presentation of a patient with Gorlin-Goltz Syndrome, emphasizing the multifaceted challenges encountered during diagnosis, treatment, and long-term management and involves a detailed exploration of the patient’s clinical history, encompassing cutaneous manifestations, skeletal anomalies, and neurological findings radiological imaging also plays a pivotal role in guiding towards the diagnostic process and forming the basis for a multidisciplinary approach for management of the patient. Patient Concerns: A previously treated case for pain in lower left tooth region, patient concerns for pain and pus discharge from same region. Diagnosis: After thorough clinical and radiographic findings patient was diagnosed with Gorlin goltz syndrome having multiple cysts. Treatment: Cyst enucleation of all cysts done under General Anaesthesia along with application of carnoy’s solution. Outcomes: Postoperatively regular follow-up revealed satisfactory bone healing with no signs of recurrence and patient was educated concerning the syndrome. Take-away lessons: Gorlin-Goltz Syndrome, also known as nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome (NBCCS), is a rare autosomal dominant disorder characterized by a constellation of developmental abnormalities and an elevated predisposition to specific malignancies, particularly basal cell carcinoma. This case report describes the way of navigating the complexities of this syndrome and helps inform future diagnostic strategies, treatment modalities, and genetic counseling practices for individuals affected by it.

Sex differences in schizophrenia spectrum disorders: insights from the DiAPAson study using a data-driven approach.

Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders (SSD) display notable sex differences: males have an earlier onset and more severe negative symptoms, while females exhibit affective symptoms, better verbal abilities, and a more favourable prognosis. Despite extensive research, areas such as time perception and positivity remain underexplored, and machine learning has not yet been adequately utilised. This study aims to address these gaps by examining sex differences in a sample of Italian patients with SSD using a data-driven approach. As part of the DiAPAson project, 619 Italian patients with SSD (198 females; 421 males) were assessed using standardised clinical tools. Data on socio-demographics, clinical characteristics, symptom severity, functioning, positivity, quality of life (QoL), and time perspective were collected. Descriptive and regression analyses were conducted. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and the Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) was used to define data-driven clusters. A leave-one-group-out validation was performed. Males were more likely to be single (p < 0.001) and less educated (p = 0.006), while females smoked more tobacco (p = 0.011). Males were more frequently prescribed antipsychotics (p = 0.022) and exhibited more severe psychiatric (p = 0.004) and negative symptoms (p = 0.013). They also had a less negative perception of past events (p = 0.047) and a better view of their psychological condition (p = 0.004). Females showed better interpersonal functioning (p = 0.008). PCA and GMM revealed two main clusters with significant sex differences (p = 0.027). This study identifies sex differences in SSD, suggesting tailored treatments such as enhancing interpersonal skills for females and maintaining positive self-assessment for males. Using machine learning, we highlight distinct SSD phenotypes, emphasising the need for sex-specific interventions to improve outcomes and QoL. Our findings stress the importance of a multifaceted, interdisciplinary approach to address sex-based disparities in SSD. ISRCTN registry ID ISRCTN21141466.

Integrating causal discovery and clinically-relevant insights to explore directional relationships between autistic features, sex at birth, and cognitive abilities.

Access to "big data" is a boon for researchers, fostering collaboration and resource-sharing to accelerate advancements across fields. Yet, disentangling complex datasets has been hindered by methodological limitations, calling for alternative, interdisciplinary approaches to parse manifold multi-directional pathways between clinical features, particularly for highly heterogeneous autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Despite a long history of male-bias in ASD prevalence, no consensus has been reached regarding mechanisms underlying sex-related discrepancies. Applying a novel network-theory-based approach, we extracted data-driven, clinically-relevant insights from a well-characterized sample (http://sfari.org/simons-simplex-collection) of autistic males (N=2175, Age=8.9±3.5years) and females (N=334, Age=9.2±3.7years). Expert clinical review of exploratory factor analysis (EFA) results yielded factors of interest in sensory, social, and restricted and repetitive behavior domains. To offset inherent confounds of sample imbalance, we identified a comparison subgroup of males (N=331) matched to females (by age, IQ). We applied data-driven causal discovery analysis (CDA) using Greedy Fast Causal Inference (GFCI) on three groups (all females, all males, matched males). Structural equation modeling (SEM) extracted measures of model-fit and effect sizes for causal relationships between sex, age-at-enrollment, and IQ on EFA-determined factors. We identified potential targets for intervention at nodes with mediating or indirect effects. For example, in the female and matched male groups, analyses suggest mitigating RRB domain behaviors may lead to downstream reductions in oppositional and self-injurious behaviors. Our investigation unveiled sex-specific directional relationships that inform our understanding of differing needs and outcomes associated with biological sex in autism and may serve to further development of targeted interventions.

Underutilised crops in Europe: An interdisciplinary approach towards sustainable practices

AbstractIn the context of a rapidly growing global population and significant climatic and environmental change, there is an urgent need to produce nutritious food in a sustainable manner. Some crops are underutilised in Europe, despite their suitability to local environments, viability for sustainable production and potential to improve diets. Rye (Secale cereale) has a long history of cultivation in Europe, yet is underutilised owing to complex historical, socio‐cultural, socio‐political, socio‐economic and agronomic factors. This paper explores an innovative, cross‐sectoral approach that harmonises existing datasets from archaeology, plant science, nutrition and policy, and establishes an interdisciplinary dialogue to tackle this challenge.

Analysis of the problems and potential of the development of family entrepreneurship in the Russian Federation

Purpose: of the study is determining the prospects and conditions for the development of family entrepreneurship in modern Russia.Methods: the study of the research subject area within the framework of systematic and interdisciplinary approaches was carried out using content and logical analysis of scientific and expert publications, as well as the use of general scientific methods of abstraction, generalization and classification and specialized techniques for processing and analyzing quantitative and qualitative data using expert and statistical methods.Results: the relationships between the categories “family” and “economy” have been clarified. The mechanism of interaction of the family enterprise with the business environment of the national socio-economic system is analyzed. The state and tasks of institutionalization of the family enterprise are characterized. An empirical assessment of the dynamic and structural characteristics of the functioning of the family enterprises in the field of small and medium-sized enterprises has been carried out. The changes in the characteristics of the profile of the household behavior model in the areas of production and consumption of goods are analyzed including the identification of an increasing priority of private financing of educational services to increase the level of intellectual capital of families. The key trends in the development of family entrepreneurship have been identified. A conceptual approach to the identification of problem areas and the selection of priority areas for the development of family entrepreneurship is proposed.Conclusions and Relevance: based on the analysis of the mechanism of interaction between family and economic institutions, the participation of the family enterprise in the reproductive process of the national economy is characterized. The values underlying family relations objectively contribute to strengthening the stability of the economy and the stability of society. The prospects for the development of family entrepreneurship depend to a certain extent on the institutionalization of the concept of "the family enterprise" in the Russian legislation. An empirical assessment of the structural and dynamic characteristics of the functioning of family entrepreneurship guides the development of necessary state support measures, taking into account the identified regional uneven saturation of the local economy with the family enterprises, which makes it possible to identify reserves and areas of growth for the potential of Russian family business.

Pediatric Criteria on Children’s Mental Health. Early Medical Identificationof Anxiety and Depression Disorders In Children In Brazil

Child mental health is recognized as essential for integral development, influencing children’s emotional, academic and social well-being. The increase in the prevalence of disorders such as anxiety and depression in childhood has stimulated research into specific pediatric criteria for early diagnosis, allowing for assertive interventions that can modify the clinical course of these conditions. Thus, standardized and culturally adapted instruments prove fundamental for the detection and management of symptoms, considering the particularities of children’s emotional and behavioural development. Objectives: The purpose of the study was to carry out a systematic literature review to identify, analyze and synthesize the pediatric criteria applied to child mental health in Brazil, with an emphasis on the early identification of anxiety and depression disorders. The specific objectives were: to map the scientific literature; to evaluate the effectiveness of the screening instruments; to identify gaps and challenges in the application of the criteria in the Brazilian context; to propose guidelines for clinical practice and public policies; and to promote the integration of interdisciplinary approaches. Methodology: The systematic review followed the PRISMA guidelines, searching databases such as PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, SciELO and LILACS. Controlled terms were used (e.g. “infant mental health”, “pediatric criteria”, “anxiety disorders”, “depression”, “Brazil”). The selection included original studies that addressed the early identification of disorders in children using pediatric criteria or instruments. Methodological quality was assessed using standardized tools (QUADAS-2) and the data extracted systematically, with narrative synthesis of the findings. Results: The studies analyzed show that early detection of anxiety and depression disorders can significantly improve prognosis, allowing for personalized interventions and a reduction in long-term complications. However, Brazil’s cultural diversity and socioeconomic disparities pose challenges to the standardization of diagnostic criteria, reflecting a variability in prevalence rates (10-25% for depression and 20-30% for anxiety). The integration of standardized protocols in primary care and school environments, together with the continuous training of professionals, is essential to improve the identification and management of these disorders. Conclusion: In summary, the systematic review confirms that the implementation of specific pediatric criteria and culturally adapted instruments is crucial for the early detection of mental disorders in childhood. The adoption of interdisciplinary approaches and the formulation of robust public policies are indispensable measures to mitigate the impacts of these disorders, promoting more effective interventions and contributing to the improvement of child mental health in Brazil.

ESG transformation of the university management system

Purpose: is to develop recommendations for ESG transformation of the university management system based on the diagnostics of the ESG maturity factors of higher education institutions and identification of ESG risks.Methods: comprehensive consideration of environmental, social and management aspects in the context of general systems theory and the use of the interdisciplinary approach are key methodological features for research of the sustainable development concept and mechanisms of the management systems ESG transformation. The assessment of the sustainability of higher education institutions and the ESG maturity of their management systems was carried out using international and national rating systems that determine the level of compliance of university performance indicators with the achievement of sustainable development goals. For assessing the conditions and characteristics of the university's business processes, identifying ESG risks and developing recommendations for management system ESG transformation the authors used the process approach along with general scientific methods of research and visualization of information, SWOT analysis technologies.Results: the diagnostics of ESG maturity factors of the management system of an educational institution of higher education and identification of ESG risks have performed. Taking into account the features of management systems in the field of higher education, recommendations for ESG transformation of management processes have proposed based on a typical process model of university management.Conclusions and Relevance: ESG transformation of the management system in higher education today is not just following the ambitious goals of politicians or popular scientific trends, but one of the key factors of the university's competitiveness. The higher education institution ESG maturity, which determines the effectiveness of the management system ESG transformation, depends on the level of proficiency of the university administration representatives and all participants in the educational process in the relevant competencies, technologies for diagnostics, accounting and minimization of ESG risks, including environmental, social, managerial and regulatory, taking into account their interdisciplinary nature and the ability to design an organizational management structure based on the trends in reforming the education system as a whole.

EMERGING PARADIGMS IN INNOVATIVE INDUSTRIAL DESIGN: BRIDGING FUNCTIONALITY AND AESTHETIC

In the rapidly evolving landscape of industrial design, the interplay between functionality and aesthetics is gaining unprecedented importance. This paper explores emerging paradigms that harmonize these dual aspects, emphasizing their role in creating products that are both practical and emotionally resonant. By analysing case studies and incorporating interdisciplinary approaches, highlighted how advanced technologies, sustainable practices, and user-centred design philosophies are transforming industrial design. The findings underscore the necessity of balancing utility with aesthetic appeal, demonstrating how this equilibrium fosters innovation, enhances user experience, and drives market differentiation. Ultimately, this study positions the integration of functionality and aesthetics as a fundamental of successful industrial design in a consumer-driven, technology-enabled era.

Protection of the rights of children who have suffered from domestic violence as a component of the National Security of Ukraine

The relevance of the article lies in the fact that the critical state of protection of children’s rights in the context of military aggression against Ukraine requires an urgent search for ways to improve and ensure their protection. For more than eleven years, war has been going on in Ukraine and for more than three years, a full-scale invasion has been going on, which exacerbates the problem of domestic violence. For many years, children have been and remain the weakest link in society, because given their physical and psychological development, they are simply unable to protect their rights and legitimate interests in a certain way. The state, represented by certain bodies, is obliged to develop a set of measures to ensure effective protection of the rights of children, especially those suffering from domestic violence. Researchers see the main reason for the spread of violence against children in crisis phenomena in the economic, political and cultural spheres, which negatively affect family relations, causing a tense emotional and psychological atmosphere. Due to difficulties, some parents cannot effectively fulfill their educational function, giving priority to material security or resorting to irritability, rudeness and quarrels. The protection of children requires an interdisciplinary approach that would take into account historical, social, cultural, demographic, pedagogical and legal contexts. It is important to develop and implement legislative acts that will regulate the protection of children from violence and establish clear rules and standards for an appropriate environment for their development. Such measures will help reduce the level of violence in families and provide children with proper protection of their rights and safety, which is an indispensable condition for full growth and development. The need to study, develop and implement state policy is argued, which will be aimed at creating political, economic, social, organizational, informational guarantees that will ensure and regulate the comprehensive needs of children, the realization of their creative potential, the improvement and protection of their national-patriotic positions and ideas, etc.

The AI Triple Whammy

The gig economy is a rapidly growing global labour paradigm involving casualised labour across sectors as varied as transportation, freelancing, domestic help, programming and vacation rentals. The gig economy has been studied extensively within social science, political, legal and allied circles. It has been widely observed that gig economy, powered by myriad AI algorithms, has led to poorer working conditions and a downward pressure on wages. The focus of many such studies is split across governance and administration of algorithms on the one side, and consequences of algorithmic control on the other. Consequently, it could well appear that the underlying gig AI infrastructure is not necessarily blameworthy and may be amenable to ‘dual use’. This leaves room for optimism that the very same gig AI algorithms may be leveraged for alternative and responsible operation under models such as platform cooperativism. In this article, I consider whether the observed worker harms are substantively traceable to choices made at the domain-specific algorithm design stage, consequently exploring the possibility that the seeds of the harms are baked into the algorithms, undermining their intrinsic potential for alternative or responsible use. Focusing on two key gig sectors of transportation and freelancing, I consider three algorithmic tasks within the gig economy and three key forms of worker harm. Given the proprietary nature of gig AI and their consequent opacity, I adopt an interdisciplinary and critical desk research approach examining extant scholarly and other published literature across AI and social sciences and assemble evidence to derive insights. My analyses indicate strong support in favour of the assertion that worker harms are significantly traceable to algorithm design choices embedded within gig AI; I characterise these connections into separate streams of worker behaviours that are predicated by algorithm design which in turn lead to harms. This suggests that effectively developing responsible and convivial gig models would require not just innovations in governance and administration, but also technological research for the development of new and appropriate algorithms. Finally, I outline some technological possibilities for the development of such alternatives and responsible algorithms.

Dual Lenses on Science Classroom Interaction

Abstract Unpacking the complexities of learning processes in science education often requires more than just one analytical framework. Despite the need for such analytical and, by extension, methodological diversity, the science education research literature reveals a scarcity of studies integrating multiple analytical perspectives, thereby possibly overlooking crucial aspects of meaning-making and learning. Addressing this gap, we present a methodological innovation by analysing data through the dual lens of two research traditions and their respective analytical frameworks. Specifically, we integrate perspectives of the social semiotic theory of multimodality and embodied cognition to unpack additional layers of complexity within the learning processes in a case study on Newton’s laws in a primary physics classroom in Sweden. By choosing and contrasting different analytical lenses, we uncover the subtle yet profound ways in which students’ interactions with Newtonian physics are intertwined with their embodied experiences. Exploring students’ physical enactment and phenomenological experiences alongside the various functions of language (in a multimodal sense) within a social semiotic framework can deepen our understanding of the challenges students face in learning force concepts in physics. Ultimately, our dual analysis demonstrates the value of synthesising disparate theoretical perspectives and paves the way for richer research methodologies. Such syntheses have important disciplinary implications for science education research and can lay the ground for fostering collaborations among various disciplinary traditions. We argue that this interdisciplinary approach is crucial for making meaningful progress in our field and beyond.

A Philosophical Exploration of Symbolism and Meaning in Modern Artistic Practices

This paper explores the intricate relationship between art and philosophy, aiming to understand how contemporary artistic practices approach and convey philosophical ideas like identity, human existence, and cultural introspection through symbolism and meaning. Employing the case study approach to research, it analyzes the themes of identity and self-expression in Frida Kahlo’s The Two Fridas (1939) and the motifs of existential anxiety and alienation in Edvard Munch’s The Scream (1893). The study findings demonstrate the significant role of art as a personal and philosophical means of exploring, conceptualizing, and expressing intricate abstract ideas in a tactile form. Thus, art and philosophy are deeply intertwined, with the former serving as a valuable medium for amplifying the abstract themes of the latter more compellingly. Discourses on the subject matter may benefit from further mixed-methods studies exploring potential interdisciplinary approaches for fostering the working relationship between two disciplines to generate valuable insight for fostering philosophy’s continued inspiration of modern art to sustainably challenge societal perceptions, practices, and human experiences.

Rheumatic orthopedic pathology: an interdisciplinary approach to diagnosis and treatment. Literature review

Rheumatic orthopedic pathology: an interdisciplinary approach to diagnosis and treatment. Literature review

Psychological Foundations for Effective Human–Computer Interaction in Education

This paper investigates the integration of emotional, cognitive, and interactional processes in the design of educational technologies through the lens of Human–Computer Interaction (HCI). While previous studies have focused on cognitive and interactional engagement, emotional engagement remains underdeveloped in many tools, limiting learning effectiveness. To bridge this gap, this study proposes a theoretical holistic framework integrating usability, emotional intelligence, and adaptive interaction. Through a qualitative analysis, we examine educational platforms—including Duolingo, Khan Academy, and Google Classroom—alongside simulation-based systems such as EduTechRPGs. The study applies Cognitive Load Theory, Emotional Intelligence Theory, and Self-Determination Theory to assess their effectiveness. The findings highlight the importance of designing emotionally intelligent, scalable, and adaptive learning environments, and the proposed framework integrates psychological principles to boost engagement, motivation, and learning outcomes. This study contributes to a learner-centered HCI approach, ensuring that educational technologies support both cognitive and emotional development. Future research should validate the proposed framework empirically and explore interdisciplinary approaches to optimize educational technology. This study highlights the role of HCI in creating meaningful digital learning experiences by integrating psychology, cognitive science, and user experience design.

Interdisciplinary approach to diagnosis and treatment of primary immunodeficiency

Article describes the clinical case of patient with primary immunodeficiency. Initially patient presented symptoms of recurrent infections, recurrent fever, recurrent nasal bleeding, laboratory changes and was observed by infectious disease doctor. When lymphadenopathy and hypergammaglobulinemia was revealed patient was referred to oncologist and diagnosed with lymphoma. By that time splenectomy and chemotherapy were performed which resulted in temporary clinical improvement. Later lymphoma was ruled out in federal hematology center and patient were referred to immunologist. Due to symptoms of immune dysregulation molecular genetic testing was performed and pathogenic mutations in STAT3 and RIPK1 genes were detected. So patient was diagnosed with primary immunodeficiency with immune dysregulation, lymphoproliferative and autoinflammatory syndromes. Patient was observed by immunologist and hematologist, also examined by gastroenterologist and rheumatologist. Patient was treated with rituximab, colony-stimulating factor due to severe neutropenia, courses of antibiotics, antifungal medications for prophylaxis, antiviral medications against herpes viral infections. Besides plasmapheresis was done several times. Patient was consulted several times in leading immunological, hematological, rhematological centers. He was also treated by anti-interleukin-1 monoclonal antibody with no significant clinical effect. Due to recurrent symptoms of immune dysregulation, autoinflammation, lymphoproliferation patient was prescribed ruxolitinib. This treatment resulted in normal count of neutrophils, decreased intensity of fever, rare episodes of nasal bleeding and apthous stomatitis but signs of lymphoproliferation were still present. In addition, patient developed pain and swelling of joints so prednisolone peroral was also prescribed in combination with ruxolitinib. This treatment resulted in clinical and laboratory improvement in patient state. This clinical case reflects the complexity of diagnosis and treatment of a patient with primary immunodeficiency, the need for an interdisciplinary approach in the management of such patients.

Simultaneous Bilateral Fracture of the Femoral Neck in a Senile Patient: A Case Report

Background. Simultaneous bilateral femoral neck fracture is quite a rare injury. The literature describes single cases of such trauma occurrence as a result of low-energy exposure. The aim is to demonstrate the choice of treatment tactics for a senile patient with simultaneous bilateral fracture of the femoral neck. Case description. An 84-year-old patient suffered simultaneous fractures of both femoral necks as a result of a fall from a height of her own height. She was taken to the emergency department of the hospital, where the diagnosis was made based on a clinical and X-ray examination. Within 24 hours from the patient′s admission, after further examination in the department and due to the absence of concomitant pathology decompensation, single-episode sequential bilateral hip arthroplasty was performed using modular monopolar hemiprostheses. The patient was activated on the following day. At the time of discharge, on the 5th day after surgery, the patient was able to move independently using additional support. The treatment result was assessed within 3 and 12 months of follow-up and was found satisfactory. A year after the surgery, the patient moves independently, goes outside with a cane without being accompanied. Conclusions. The described non-standard clinical case should be paid a special attention when choosing the right treatment tactics. An interdisciplinary approach and the use of minimally traumatic surgical treatment techniques to ensure timely activation of a senile patient are the priorities.

Reproductive Trauma, Vulnerable Mothers, and Disenfranchised Grief: Reflecting on the Affective Dimensions of Surrogacy Practice in Indian Literary and Film Narratives

Drawing on an interdisciplinary approach, this study adopts and appropriates critical cultural theories such as Julia Kristeva’s abjection and Pierre Bourdieu’s social theories to examine the entangled and affective complexities of intending mothers, their reproductive trauma, and disenfranchised grief through the lens of Indian films such as Filhaal (2002) and works of fiction such as Baby Makers: A Story of Indian Surrogacy (2014) and Kartikeya: The Destroyer’s Son (2017). Ample research has examined surrogate mothers’ precarious position in the context of a surrogacy arrangement. However, not much has been discussed to reflect on the vulnerable status of the intending mothers who resort to surrogacy to fulfil their desire for motherhood. Thus, this study aims to highlight the significance of the select fictional accounts to unfold the vulnerable and marginalised status of the intending mothers in a patriarchal society like India, where they find acceptance for their womanhood and earn respect and autonomy only through the power of their womb. The paper adopts generic fluidity and intersectionality as a methodology to critically analyse how the selected literature and film narratives can aid in instilling in us sensitivity towards the complex sociocultural positionality of the intending mothers who are normatively represented in popular discourses as immoral and monstrous. Emphasizing the significance of the human rights-based approach to sexual and reproductive health, this research advocates for developing a non-discriminatory attitude towards intending mothers whose reproductive decision-making, privacy, and confidentiality related to the use of reproductive technology should be treated with respect and dignity.