Influence Of Value Orientations Research Articles

Influence of value orientations on a taboo system formation (based on the British feature film “Finding Your Feet”)

Influence of value orientations on a taboo system formation (based on the British feature film “Finding Your Feet”)

Ethical dimensions of leadership in the context of the Russian-Ukrainian war

The purpose of the article is to study the ethical dimensions of leadership in the context of the Russian-Ukrainian war, to analyse the impact of value orientations on decision-making strategies. The methodology of this study is qualitative, which means the use of a qualitative approach based on the analysis of scientific literature and expert opinions. The application of this approach contributed to obtaining a general idea of the peculiarities of the implementation of ethical concepts and leadership based on the content analysis of scientific literature. The findings indicate that in the context of the Russian-Ukrainian war, ethical aspects of leadership manifest themselves as determining factors in the formation of decision-making strategies in organisations and management structures. The analysis of the influence of value orientations on these strategies shows that leaders who are focused on humanitarian values define strategies that are committed to caring for their subordinates. Their decisions reflect national values and patriotism. In the context of the Russian-Ukrainian war, it becomes obvious that ethical aspects of leadership determine decision-making strategies based on value orientations.

Axiological approach to transforming the system of social sphere financing

Subject. The article considers axiological framework of the system of social sphere financing and the mechanism of influence of value orientations on its transformation. Objectives. The aim is to underpin the methodological appropriateness of applying the axiological approach and the institute of values in determining the directions of transformation of the system of social sphere financing. Methods. The study employs methods of systems analysis, synthesis, comparison, correlation and regression analysis, construction of integral taxonometry indicators. Results. The paper substantiated and reasoned the expediency of using the axiological approach within the framework of the concept of program-targeted financing of the social sphere. Conclusions and Relevance. If implemented, the axiological approach to the transformation of the system of social sphere financing will make a certain contribution to increasing the growth rate of the social effect. The results of the correlation and regression analysis can be applied by regional authorities to adjust the social policy. This will enable to realize the financial potential most effectively, by focusing on the designated growth points.

Value orientations of nurses

The article draws attention to the influence of value orientations of nursing professionals on their attitude to the world, people, profession and professional activities. The purpose of the study: to study the system of value orientations of nurses. Results. Insignificant expression of the values of professional self-realization of the respondents (interesting work, productive life, creativity, active active life) may indicate professional trouble and requires consideration in relation to other psychological characteristics of nurses in their professional activities. Conclusion. It is important to determine an individual pattern for each individual respondent. In the absence of such patterns, it can be assumed that the researcher did not have a value system or that he was insincere when answering questions during the survey.

Kazakhstani Patriotism as the Core of the Values of Youth Education (Analysis and conclusions on the education of young people after the January events)

  The January events provoked the country, when the youth took to the peaceful procession, expressing their demands. But, unfortunately, this process continued for several days, where the intervention ofthe actions of violators of the life of peaceful cities took place.The article is allocated to the study of the January events that took place in the country, in order toreveal the socio-pedagogical aspects of the policy of educating young people by the state in the spiritof Kazakhstani patriotism, aimed at preserving national value orientations and culture of Kazakhstan’scitizens. The author, exploring this issue, conducts a comprehensive analysis and puts forward his conceptual ideas for the formation of Kazakhstani patriotism among young people. Taking into account thepossibilities of developing the policy of educating youth in the world space, the author touches upon theresearch and laws of this sphere.A comprehensive analysis of research requires a revision of the policy of educating Kazakhstaniyouth, where the table shows the results of questionnaires and surveys among young people, based onthe consideration and study of their underestimated understanding of value orientations.These research results lead to the idea of introducing ideas for studying the influence of value orientations that have a valuable significance in the education of young people. In order to determine the personal view of the perception of Kazakhstani patriotism in the canonof the January events, the author conducted a survey among students in the form of a intorragation, theresults of which are reflected in the table.An analysis of the survey conducted by the author shows that student youth expresses their positionregarding the January events, is serious about reviewing and making changes to the education of youngpeople in general. Based on the research work done and the analysis of the scientific works of scientists,thinkers, the author offers recommendations on the organization of educational work among youngpeople and gives valuable conclusions on this issue.Key words: youth education, youth policy, Kazakh patriotism, Kazakh culture, values, value orientations, change in values.

Antecedents of Pro-Environmental Behaviors

Green consumption such as buying green food, purchasing eco-label products, purchasing recycled products, or zero-wasted shopping is becoming more common in developing countries. The paper, using value theory, identity theory and self-regulation theory, aims to develop and validate an integrative theoretical model that explain consumer willingness to pay and purchase behavior. A cross-sectional survey with PLS-SEM analysis of 279 individual consumers in green consumption in Dalat, Vietnam, reports that 14 of 15 hypotheses are empirically supported. The findings affirm the influence of value orientation (egoistic, altruistic and biospheric value), on self-regulation (self-efficacy and outcome expectation) through environmental identity. This is also one of the first, with the mediating role of self-regulation between identity and behavior, to provide a new lens of value–identity-self-regulation as an insightful alternative to both the traditional perspective of value–belief-norm and the emerging perspective of value-identity-norm in determining pro-environmental behavior.

ABOUT FORMATION OF VALUE ORIENTATIONS IN THE SYSTEM OF HIGHER LEGAL EDUCATION

The question of the influence of value orientations on ensuring better mastering of general scientific, fundamental and specialized knowledge by future lawyers is considered. The concept of the axiosphere of the future lawyer is defined. Recommendations for the use of scientific and pedagogical approaches in education that will contribute to the professional training of lawyers are presented.

Influence of personal value orientations on pro-environmental behaviour: a case of green shopping bags

Limited success has been reported thus far on the effectiveness of government interventions such tax in promoting the use of green shopping bags in South Africa's grocery retail sector. This study represents an initial effort in an emerging market to understand the influence of value orientations in promoting the use of green shopping bags. This study employs the value-belief-norm theory to examine whether personal values influence the use of green shopping bags in South Africa. Self-reported data was collected from a convenient sample of 487 consumers using a questionnaire survey. Structural equation modelling results identified biospheric value as the major predictor of new ecological paradigm. The relationship between altruistic value and new ecological paradigm was found to be insignificant. Awareness of consequences was found to have a positive significant influence on ascription of responsibility. Furthermore, personal norm managed to explain a significant variance in the behaviour of using green shopping bags. The findings of this study support the use of personal value orientations in formulating policies aimed at promoting the use of green shopping bags.

Influence of Value Orientation on Morality: A Study on the Specific Role of the Psychological Values on the Individual Moral Traits and Moral Competence

Influence of Value Orientation on Morality: A Study on the Specific Role of the Psychological Values on the Individual Moral Traits and Moral Competence

МОДЕРНІЗАЦІЯ МАРКЕТИНГОВИХ КОМУНІКАЦІЙ КОМПАНІЙ В УМОВАХ РОЗВИТКУ ГЛОБАЛЬНОГО ІНФОРМАЦІЙНОГО СУСПІЛЬСТВА

The article is devoted to the analysis of the latest business practices of using marketing communications as a tool of expansion in the post - industrial era. It is determined that the modernization of business marketing technologies in modern conditions has a dual nature and is due on the one hand, rapid technological changes and, on the other hand, transformations of the global marketing environment both in terms of competition between manufacturers and suppliers and given the latest trends in behavior consumers. Based on the Case method, the latest practice of influential global business entities to expand the arsenal of marketing communications in order to strengthen the competitive status and increase efficiency. It was found that due to the active modernization and spread of new means of marketing communication, an important manifestation of the latest trends in the relationship "producer-consumer" was the transformation of the model of communication with customers formed in previous decades. The former focus on the reflective reactions of consumers in view of the dominant business offer is giving way to the growing influence of value orientations, which increasingly determine one or another choice of buyers. The formation of value orientations of consumers is an important means of ensuring the quantitative growth of their demands and qualitative updating of such requests, mainly because of the use of the latest production technologies. It is revealed that now social networks, communication platforms with a certain range of issues that can be discussed, as well as various file exchangers are becoming more and more active information channels for obtaining relevant marketing information. Identifying target groups of customers and concentrating efforts on working with them allows companies to more fully meet and shape the needs of priority customers and strengthen their position in the market. The formation of value orientations of consumers with the help of modern means of communication is an important means of ensuring demand for the latest products, creating a fashion for their possession. It is determined that the tools of marketing communications are not limited to relationships in the B2C space: they can also be used for intra-corporate information exchanges of rapid information transfer between branches of the company, which form / coordinate different aspects of a marketing strategy depending on tastes and preferences. Prospects for further research are seen in the need to assess potential risks in the active implementation of the latest tools of marketing communications in view of their use as both transparent and latent technologies of pressure on consumers and means of outright discrediting competitors.

EMPIRICAL STUDY OF SELF-CONCEPT AND SIGNIFICANT OTHER AS MEDIATING FACTORS OF INFLUENCE OF VALUE ORIENTATIONS ON INDIVIDUAL’S LIFESTYLE

The article represents the theoretical model of influence of value orientations on individual’s lifestyle and highlights the results of empirical study of self-concept and significant other as mediating factors of influence of value orientations on individual’s lifestyle. The existence of connections between the elements of the presented theoretical model, namely between value orientations, self-concept, role of significant other and individual’s lifestyle is empirically proven. The functionality of the presented model is substantiated, the peculiarities of its functioning for respondents aged 14-24 and 25-35 years old is highlighted.

The Legacy and Influence of Catherine D. Ennis’s Value Orientations Research

In this article, the authors examine work conducted on 6 value orientations in physical education pioneered by Dr. Catherine D. Ennis and her colleagues. After providing an overview they focus on areas and methods of VOI research, specifically descriptions and comparisons (gender, teachers’ experience, school level, nationality, location, level of training, race, and physical activity background), the influence of value orientations on pedagogy (content and instructional models), and interventions (curricula and physical education teacher education). They conclude with suggestions for further research.

The nexus between the health model and health inequalities from the perspective of the change in social values

The health inequality is not only very important issue in the societies of modernity, but it also depends on the wide spectrum of social factors. Evidently, there is a direct relationship between the dominant health model in society and health inequality. The paper combines different theoretical approaches and explains this impact of health model on health-conscious behavior. The issue of the impact of the change in the health model on health inequalities in literature is analyzed from the point of view of different sciences in general and from different perspectives of sociology in particular. Largely, the subjects of research are the worse health outcomes associated with lower positions in the hierarchies of income, education and occupational status. Publications on this topic have increased considerably, beginning with the 1980s and up to the mid-1990s. Our paper discusses how the influence of value orientations to the prevailing health model of the society could be explained by different sociological perspectives and in turn how the health models influence the health-conscious behavior of different social groups. In the paper, we present the theoretical perspectives on the conception of archihealth (Nick J. Fox), theory of human development (Ronald Inglehart) and consumer society (Zygmunt Bauman) and apply them to the analysis of the impact of the changes of value orientations on the model of health-conscious behavior and health inequalities. The interaction between dominant values and health is analyzed from the perspective of “human development theory” introduced by Inglehart and his colleagues. The theory states that modern society could be divided in two value types – materialist and postmaterialist. This conception could be used to compare not only different societies, but also different social groups (age, gender and etc.) in the same society. [...]

Are wildlife value orientations useful tools to explain tolerance and illegal killing of wildlife by farmers in response to crop damage?

Understanding human-wildlife conflicts and monitoring their consequences, such as wildlife persecution, is crucial for biological conservation. Although most theoretical models suggest that the influence of value orientations on behavior is mediated by higher order constructs such as attitudes and norms, wildlife value orientations are widely used to assess human-wildlife relationships and to predict human behavior towards wildlife. We have no evidence of studies which have measured them in Mediterranean countries, where the highest biodiversity level in temperate Western countries is present. In spring 2016, we administered a questionnaire to local farmers in Central Italy to measure the association between wildlife value orientations and illegal killing of wildlife, in response to crop or poultry damages (n = 352). We obtained the prevalence of illegal killing with the Randomized Response Technique, ensuring complete individual protection to respondents. We modeled the effect of wildlife value orientations over illegal wildlife killing with a Bayesian logistic regression for three taxa: the red fox, the crested porcupine, and birds, as most of persecution by farmers in our study site is exerted towards them. We found that domination predicted illegal killing for the red fox only. On the other hand, mutualism predicted tolerance towards all the study taxa. Combining wildlife value orientations and the Randomized Response Technique can be a promising approach to explore human-wildlife conflicts and their consequences. Furthermore, the Mediterranean setting of our study filled existing geographical gaps about wildlife value orientations in Europe. We encourage future research on the application of wildlife value orientations to conflicts involving wildlife and extensive farmers, i.e., at large scale, as well as future large-scale research on wildlife value orientations in Europe.

The Effect Value Orıentatıon, Ecologıcal Knowledge, Ecologıcal Affect, Internal Locus of Controlon Green Purchase Intentıon

Environmental issue such as global warming become highlight issue in the world. Some environmental issue pointed out as the effect of consumer behavioural which ignored the effect of purchasing to the environmental conservation. For this time environmental issue becoming the important factor for consumer in considering product choosing, even in choosing diapers. This study aims to examine the influence of value orientations on ecological knowledge and ecological affect. This research also aims to investigate the influence of ecological knowledge on ecological affect, also to investigate the influence of ecological knowledge, ecological affect, internal locus of control on green purchase intention. Sampling method is nonprobability sampling with purposive sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire survey. The sample in this study consisted of 229 women aged over 17 years old and who have children aged 0 to 24 months in Yogyakarta. The study was based on confirmatory model. Structural equation modeling (SEM) by using AMOS statistical program used to test validity and reliability of the instrument, the goodness of fit model and the relationship hypothesized in the theoretical model proposed. Findings from structural models have proved nearly all the hypothesized relationships. This study reveals that value orientations has a positive effect on ecological knowledge but the effect of value orientations on ecological affect is not supported. Ecological knowledge has a positive effect on ecological affect. Ecological knowledge and internal locus of control has a positive effect on green purchase intention, but the effect of ecological affect on green purchase intentions is not supported.

ОСОБЕННОСТИ ЦЕННОСТНЫХ ОРИЕНТАЦИЙ МЕЖКУЛЬТУРНОЙ КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТИ ЖИТЕЛЕЙ ИРКУТСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ

Статья посвящена актуальной на сегодняшний день теме межкультурной компетентности. Предметом исследования является влияние ценностных ориентаций на уровень межкультурной компетентности. В связи с этим целями данного исследования будет: найти общезначимые ценности жителей Иркутской области и выявить влияние ценностных ориентаций на уровень межкультурной компетентности.Социально-психологическое исследование проводилось на основе двух методик по ценностным ориентациям – методика Шалома Шварца и по межкультурной компетентности – авторский опросник Захаровой А.М., Гуриевой С.Д. Мы использовали корреляционный анализ Спирмена и сравнительный анализ. Все данные обрабатывались в программе IBM SPSS Statistics 21 и Excel 2007.В ходе исследования были выявлены значимые и незначимые ценности иркутян. Также установлена взаимосвязь уровня межкультурной компетентности с такими ценностными ориентациями.Выводы исследования: для иркутян важнее всего безопасность, второе по значимости это доброта, третье – традиции; незначимая ценность – стимуляция, затем гедонизм и самая незначимая – власть; чем выше уровень межкультурной компетентности, тем значимее для иркутян традиции, конформность, универсализм и безопасность.Практическая значимость социально-психологического исследования заключается в разработанной методики для изучения уровня межкультурной компетентности, в помощи другим людям избежать межнациональных конфликтов, более того создавать взаимовыгодные отношения не взирая на межкультурные различия.

CONSUMPTION IN THE ASPECT OF VALUE ORIENTATIONS

The article presents a study of the problems of consumption in the aspect of value orientations. The author of the article notes that the study of consumption in modern developed countries of the West led some researchers to the conclusion that consumption becomes for wide masses of population primarily the production of symbols. Being in a group and having a certain status (economic, political, and social), a person must accept the values that are propagated in this group. The author focuses attention on the fact that economic and political status influences the formation of the system of value orientations. Value orientations cover many areas of life, and we can assume that the style of consumer behavior is also influenced by them, i.e. the style of consumer behavior is a kind of confirmation of a certain hierarchy of value orientations. Indeed, the system of value orientations influences the style of consumption. The rules of life can be a source for certain preferences in food, clothing, the ways to meet the needs including spiritual ones, the ways to have a rest and certain services - all this can be seen in terms of the rules of life. The result of the influence of value orientations on the style of consumer behavior is the purchase of certain goods and services.

The Influence of Value Orientations, Personal Beliefs, and Knowledge about Resource Extraction on Local Leaders' Positions on Shale Development

AbstractUnconventional shale oil and gas production plays a prominent role in boosting economic growth and stimulating wealth creation in many communities. However, because of potential social and environmental drawbacks, including a lack of affordable housing and groundwater contamination from drilling, unconventional shale development is highly contentious in many areas and has resulted in many community conflicts. Hydraulic fracturing, which is a specific technology utilized in unconventional shale development, has proved especially contentious because of concerns about its long‐term environmental consequences. Given the fast pace of shale development, coupled with the controversy that surrounds it, we seek to understand what factors affect a local government official's stance on shale development and hydraulic fracturing. To do this we draw from value‐belief‐norms theory while additionally examining knowledge and community‐level factors that can influence an official's position. In this study, we survey 308 local government officials across six shale plays in the United States to examine local officials' positions on shale development and hydraulic fracturing. We find that the more positively officials perceive the consequences of shale development, the less likely they are to support banning hydraulic fracturing. Additionally, we find that networks to other shale communities are positively associated with favoring a ban. Further, leaders with a bachelor's degree or higher are more likely to favor a ban than those with lower than a bachelor's degree.

Attitude toward environmental policy measures related to value orientation

AbstractModerated mediation effects on attitude toward environmental policy measures of a self‐enhancement vs. self‐transcendence value orientation were examined in two studies. Study 1 (n = 91) showed that for policy measures incurring nontransparent personal costs, influence of value orientation on attitude is fully mediated by environmental concern, whereas for measures incurring transparent personal costs, influence is partially mediated by environmental concern. Study 2 (n = 71) showed that while influence of value orientation on attitude toward eco‐labeled electricity is not mediated by environmental concern, it is fully mediated by reluctance to pay surcharges for eco‐labeled electricity. Value orientation was also shown to moderate influence of reluctance to pay on attitude in that reluctance had an effect only for a self‐enhancement value orientation.

The Influence of Value Orientations and Demographics on Quality-of-Life Perceptions: Evidence from a National Survey of Singaporeans

This paper explores the linkages between value orientations, demographics and the quality of life perceptions for Singaporeans based on a nationwide values and lifestyles study conducted in 2001. The quality of life perception is assessed using cognitive evaluations of satisfaction with life in general (subjective personal well-being) and with aspects of living in Singapore (subjective social well-being). Five different value orientations, namely family values, materialism, status consciousness, societal consciousness and traditionalism, are examined for their effects on quality of life. The key demographics used are gender, age, marital status, education and personal income.