Impact Of Technology Research Articles

Assessing the Impact of New Agricultural Technologies on Food Safety in Sub‐Saharan Africa

Assessing the Impact of New Agricultural Technologies on Food Safety in Sub‐Saharan Africa

The Impact of a New Workplace Technology on Employees

The Impact of a New Workplace Technology on Employees

Investigating the impact of quality, technology and trust on customers’ purchase intention and word-of-mouth in S-commerce

Investigating the impact of quality, technology and trust on customers’ purchase intention and word-of-mouth in S-commerce

Noncoding RNAs as Tools for Advancing Translational Biology in Plants.

Noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs), once considered the "dark matter" of the genome, have emerged as critical regulators of gene expression in plants. Research initially focused on model organisms has laid the groundwork for harnessing the potential of ncRNAs in agriculture, particularly for crop protection, improvement and modulation. This review explores the role of long and small ncRNAs in plant biology, highlighting their application as powerful tools in agricultural biotechnology. We examine the latest strategies for ncRNA expression and delivery in crops, including transgenic and non-transgenic approaches, as well as emerging technologies that enable precise and efficient modulation of gene activity in plants and pathogens. Additionally, we provide a comprehensive overview of the current state-of-the-art in the regulation of RNA-based products, addressing the challenges and opportunities for integrating these innovations into sustainable agricultural practices. As the regulatory landscape evolves, understanding the safety, efficacy, and environmental impact of ncRNA-based technologies will be crucial for their successful deployment. By leveraging the advances in plant science research, long and small ncRNAs hold promise for designing highly specific tools to boost crop productivity while preserving genetic diversity, contributing to global food security and sustainable agriculture.

Using Blockchain to Share Demand Forecasts in a Supply Chain

In this study, I explore the dynamics of a Cournot competition model involving two retailers and one manufacturer, focusing on the impact of blockchain technology on demand fore casting and profit sharing. By integrating blockchain for sharing demand forecasts among the participants, I investigate how this technology influences their profitability. My findings reveal that retailers opt to join the blockchain if the costs of participation are outweighed by the benefits of improved information access, leading to unconditional profit increases. Conversely, the manufacturer’s benefits from blockchain participation depend on two main factors: the level of uncertainty in aggregate demand and the intensity of competition in the retail market. Specifically, the manufacturer gains more when demand uncertainty is high and retail competition is low. This is because a less competitive retail market leads to higher aggregate orders from the retailers, compensating for the reduced volatility in demand. My study highlights the conditional benefits of blockchain technology in a Cournot competition setting, offering insights into strategic decision-making for manufacturers and retailers considering such technological investments.

Disruptive Technologies in HR Practices in The Current Business Landscape -A Review

The advent of disruptive technologies is significantly transforming the human resources (HR) function in today’s business environment. As organizations increasingly adopt innovative tools and practices, HR is evolving to become more agile, data-driven, and employee-centric. This review examines the impact of disruptive technologies on HR, highlighting how they are reshaping traditional practices and enabling organizations to meet the demands of a rapidly changing workplace. From artificial intelligence and automation to advanced analytics and cloud-based platforms, these technologies are driving efficiency, enhancing decision-making, and fostering a more proactive approach to talent management. The paper underscores the need for HR to embrace these disruptions, reinvent its strategies, and align itself with the future of work. This study delves into the disruptions reshaping HR practices, emphasizing the need to reengineer existing HR management frameworks to adapt to these changes. The paper explores various HR disruptions, highlighting how businesses must evolve to address future challenges posed by disruptive innovations. It underscores the necessity for HR to disrupt its traditional approaches, reinvent its services, and align itself with the demands of a rapidly changing landscape.

Revolutionizing Drug Delivery: The Impact of Advanced Materials Science and Technology on Precision Medicine

Revolutionizing Drug Delivery: The Impact of Advanced Materials Science and Technology on Precision Medicine

The Role of Artificial Intelligence and Blockchain Technology in Crisis Management, Startup Growth, and Sustainable Future

This study examines the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) and blockchain technology on crisis management, startup growth, and sustainability in the Indian business landscape. Using a quantitative, cross-sectional research design, data was collected from 123 research and development (R&D) employees across various enterprises. The study employs Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) to analyze relationships between key constructs. The results indicate that AI plays a crucial role in enhancing crisis management and business resilience (β = 0.553, p = 0.000), while effective crisis management positively influences long-term sustainability (β = 0.272, p = 0.000). Additionally, blockchain technology is a key driver of startup growth (β = 0.684, p = 0.000), and growing startups significantly contribute to a sustainable future (β = 0.689, p = 0.000). The findings highlight the transformative potential of AI and blockchain in navigating business uncertainties, fostering innovation, and driving sustainable development. The study offers practical implications for business leaders, policymakers, and entrepreneurs in leveraging emerging technologies for long-term resilience and success.

Exploring the Virtual Reality in Tourism Marketing for Improving Efficiency and Better Consumer Experience

Purpose: This study examines the transformative potential of Virtual Reality (VR) in tourism marketing, emphasizing its role in enhancing efficiency and sustainability. It aims to bridge the gap between theoretical advancements and practical applications of VR in tourism. Methods: A PRISMA-based systematic literature review was conducted, analyzing studies from 2021 onwards. The study explores various VR applications in tourism marketing, such as dynamic pricing, customer segmentation, and real-time personalization, while addressing challenges like data privacy and algorithmic bias. Results and Discussion: Findings indicate that VR enhances consumer engagement, improves travel decision-making, and fosters immersive destination branding. VR-driven marketing strategies, including virtual tours, interactive campaigns, and personalized experiences, have significantly influenced consumer behavior and increased booking conversion rates. However, challenges remain, such as accessibility barriers, high implementation costs, and potential discrepancies between virtual and real-world experiences. Implications: VR presents a strategic advantage for tourism marketers by offering immersive previews, enhancing customer trust, and supporting sustainability initiatives. Policymakers and industry leaders must address infrastructure and ethical concerns to maximize VR’s potential. Originality: This study provides a comprehensive overview of VR’s role in tourism marketing, integrating insights into its technological applications and market impact, which remain underexplored in current literature.

Technological Impact of Digital Payment Systems on Consumer Behavior and Optimization of the Cash Flow Conversion Cycle in Pakistan

This study aims to investigate the impact of digital payment system technology on consumer behavior and cash flow optimization in the context of the developing markets specifically in Pakistan. This study opts for a quantitative research approach and examines how the acceptance of digital payments changes spending behaviors and increases financial efficiency for businesses. Based on the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), this study pinpoints determinants like ease of use, perceived usefulness, and social influence as major drivers in consumer adoption. The study reveals that digital payment adoption results in reducing cash conversion cycles that allow businesses to operate more efficiently and influence consumer spending behavior by increasing the value and frequency of transactions. Digital payment systems maintain a growing path that enables both financial inclusion advancements and economic growth-enabling factors within developing economies despite challenges with infrastructure and digital competence. The study provides the essential groundwork for policy recommendations that target both financial practitioners and policymakers who seek the development of digital financial systems.

Wearable Technology in Piano Training: Improving Posture and Motion Precision with Biofeedback Devices Like Upright Go.

This study examines the impact of wearable technologies on posture and movement accuracy in pianists during the learning process. The primary objective was to determine how the use of the Upright Go biofeedback device influences physical parameters and the effectiveness of exercise performance. To achieve this goal, a comparative study was conducted, in which participants were divided into two groups. Participants in Group A utilized the Upright Go device for posture monitoring and correction, whereas Group B followed a traditional training methodology. The study involved students from the Shenyang Conservatory of music, with 30 participants in each group. Prior to using the device, an individual posture calibration session was conducted for Group A. Over a 4-week period, both groups practiced for 1 h daily, performing identical musical exercises. At the end of the course, participants completed a test assignment designed to assess changes in posture and movement accuracy. To analyze the results, quantitative methods, including Student's t-test and ANCOVA, were employed, alongside qualitative methods such as semi-structured interviews and thematic analysis. The findings indicated that participants in Group A demonstrated a significant improvement in spinal deviation angle (an average of 6.4° compared to 13.7° in Group B), as well as greater accuracy and fluidity of movements. Additionally, participants using the device reported a reduction in physical tension and discomfort during practice sessions. Statistical analysis confirmed the significant influence of wearable technologies on key aspects of piano learning. This study highlights the potential for integrating wearable devices into educational processes aimed at enhancing students' awareness of proper posture and developing precise movement coordination skills. The findings may contribute to the development of innovative methodologies in music education and the improvement of musicians' physical training.

ANALYSIS OF FARMERS INCOME SELLING IN SUCO LOUR ZUMALAI ADMINISTRATIVE POST-COVALIMA MUNICIPALITY

The research aims to analyze farmers' income selling Corn in Suco Lour, Zumalai Administrative Post, Covalima Municipality. The research employs descriptive methods, utilizing a simple random sampling technique to select a sample of 100 farmers from the population. The data collection involves three methods: interviews, which facilitate direct communication with the farming community; observation to witness farming activities firsthand; and questionnaires designed to gather structured information. The researcher analyzed with the results of counting through economic analysis equipment, responded with significant results as follows: (i) the total number of farmer family members responded in fifty (50), discovered farmers Secondary Education with its minimum frequency of two (2) people, 4 percent, discovered non-alphabetic farmers got the highest frequency of twenty-one (21) people, with 42%. (ii) The impact of technology on productivity: Investigate how the adoption of modern agricultural technologies influences corn production efficiency and income levels among farmers. The study highlights the factors influencing earnings, including production costs, market access, and pricing strategies. This research can inform policymakers and agricultural stakeholders about the economic challenges faced by local farmers, guiding the development of targeted interventions to enhance profitability and sustainability in the agricultural sector. Furthermore, the findings may serve as a basis for further studies on income diversification and agricultural practices in similar regions, ultimately contributing to improved livelihoods for farming communities.

Assisted Reproductive Technologies in Latin America: the Latin American Registry, 2021.

What are the trends and impact of new technologies on the effectiveness and safety of assisted reproductive technology (ART) performed in Latin America during 2021? This was a retrospective collection of cycle-based multinational data obtained from ART procedures performed by 204 accredited institutions in 16 countries. In total 127,351 initiated cycles resulted in 20,032 deliveries and 22,708 births. ART utilization showed great variability, from 623.5 cycles/million inhabitants in Uruguay to fewer than 35 in Guatemala and El Salvador. The proportion of women aged ≥40 years increased to 35.8%, while that of women ≤34 years dropped to 23.9%. Nonetheless, the proportion of single-embryo transfers (SET) increased from 11.9% in the previous decade to 42.4% in 2021. Of 22,708 babies born, 76.8% were singletons, 22.3% twins and 1.0% triplets or more. Intracytoplasmic sperm injection represented 84.5% of fertilization techniques, and blastocyst transfer increased from 49.6% in 2016 to 79.3% in 2021. The delivery rate after fresh blastocyst elective SET was significantly higher than after the transfer of one frozen embryo from a freeze-all cycle (p<0.0001). The number of aspirations leading to preimplantation genetic testing has increased 2.8 times in 5 years and significantly increased delivery rates/transfer at all ages, including in oocyte donation (p≤0.002), and reduced miscarriage in women ≥35 years old. In oocyte donation, delivery rates after the fresh transfer of embryos from vitrified-warmed oocyte cycles generated similar outcomes to frozen embryo transfer. Perinatal mortality increased from 7.7 ‰ in singletons to 21.3 ‰ in twins. The systematic collection of cycle-based multinational data contributes to cooperative sustained development and helps implement evidence-based reproductive decisions.

Study of the wear resistance of an Fe60/WC composite coating by ultrasonic assisted laser cladding

In response to friction and wear failure of the middle groove of a scraper conveyor, ultrasonic-assisted laser cladding technology was employed to prepare an Fe60/WC composite coating on the surface of 16Mn steel. The microstructure, hardness, friction and wear morphology, and other coating properties were tested and analysed using a microhardness tester, scanning electron microscope, ultradepth digital microscope, X-ray diffractometer (XRD), and friction and wear tester. This study examined the impact of ultrasonic-assisted laser cladding technology on the wear resistance of composite coatings. The results indicate that the fused coating has excellent formability; a certain thickness and dense bonding zone are formed at the interface between the coating and the central groove; the dilution rate of the overlay coating is approximately 14.8%; the microhardness of the wear-resistant coating is significantly increased; the average friction coefficient and wear rate of the overlay coating are considerably reduced; the wear mechanism of the wear-resistant coatings is abrasive wear; and the overlay coating possesses high wear resistance. This research also offers a theoretical foundation for the development of wear-resistant materials and the enhancement of surface-hardening technology.

Exploring the patterns and influencing factors of emerging technology impact: a case study of digital medical technology

Introduction. Impact, as an intrinsic attribute of emerging technologies, plays a crucial role in their identification and understanding. Traditional citation metrics, while reflective of impact magnitude, fail to explain its nature. Method. Addressing this deficiency, this study categorizes the impact of emerging technologies into internal and external field, as well as impacts on basic versus applied development. With a focus on digital medical technology, this research investigates these four distinct impact patterns and their determinants. Using ordinary least squares (OLS) regression analysis on patent records from the Derwent innovations index (DII), the study examines how temporal novelty, innovation novelty, growth, and uncertainty influence both the magnitude and patterns of technological impact. Analysis. Analysis shows a U-shaped relationship between temporal novelty and impact, indicating that older technologies gain influence through cumulative effects, while emerging technologies attract attention early on due to their pronounced novelty. Additionally, innovation novelty positively correlates with impact, underscoring its critical role in the effectiveness of emerging technologies. In contrast, growth rates and uncertainty demonstrate inconsistent effects. Conclusions. These insights offer valuable guidance for policymakers, investors, and R&amp;D managers in strategically advancing the development and deployment of emerging technologies.

The Impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on Students’ Academic Development

The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in education has transformed academic learning, offering both opportunities and challenges for students’ development. This study investigates the impact of AI technologies on students’ learning processes and academic performance, with a focus on their perceptions and the challenges associated with AI adoption. Conducted at the National University of Science and Technology POLITEHNICA Bucharest, this research involved second-year students who had direct experience with AI-enhanced learning environments. Using purposive sampling, 85 participants were selected to ensure relevance. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire comprising 11 items as follows: seven closed-ended questions assessing perceptions, usage, and the effectiveness of AI tools; and four open-ended questions exploring experiences, expectations, and concerns. Quantitative data were analyzed using frequency and percentage calculations, while qualitative responses were subjected to thematic analysis, incorporating both vertical (individual responses) and horizontal (cross-dataset) approaches to ensure comprehensive theme identification. The findings reveal that AI offers significant benefits, including personalized learning, improved academic outcomes, and enhanced student engagement. However, challenges such as over-reliance on AI, diminished critical thinking skills, data privacy risks, and academic dishonesty were also identified. The study underscores the necessity of a structured framework for AI integration, supported by ethical guidelines, to maximize benefits while mitigating risks. In conclusion, while AI holds immense potential to enhance learning efficiency and academic performance, its successful implementation requires addressing concerns related to accuracy, cognitive disengagement, and ethical implications. A balanced approach is essential to ensure equitable, effective, and responsible learning experiences in AI-enhanced educational environments.

The impact of biometric technologies on the efficiency of terrorist crime investigation

Introduction: The relevance of biometric technology in investigating terrorist crimes is increasing due to the rise in global security threats and the need to enhance law enforcement effectiveness. The main goal of this article is to evaluate how biometric technologies enhance the identification, tracking, and prevention of terrorist activities globally.Methods: The research methodology includes statistical data analysis, calculation of weighted averages, and scenario forecasting concerning terrorist attacks. The research methodology involves statistical analysis of terrorism-related data, weighted average calculations, and scenario-based forecasting to assess biometric technology applications.Results: The study identifies key factors associated with biometrics, including facial recognition, fingerprint analysis, and retinal scanning technologies, and outlines their potential impact on increasing crime-solving rates. The results show that the use of biometric systems significantly reduces the number of unsolved terrorist crimes, enhances law enforcement coordination, and aids in early threat prevention.Conclusions: The article discusses various challenges countries face in solving crimes, such as underdeveloped infrastructure and inadequate adoption of modern technologies. The practical significance of the study lies in providing recommendations to improve international cooperation and further implement biometric technologies to ensure global security. Future research should focus on exploring new ways of integrating biometric technologies into law enforcement systems and adapting them to evolving threats.

Evolution of Cinematography in the Streaming Age: Challenges and Opportunities for Filmmakers

The evolution of streaming technologies has significantly influenced cinematographic techniques, reshaping the way filmmakers approach lighting, framing, and overall visual composition. Unlike traditional cinema, which relies on controlled viewing environments to ensure optimal image fidelity, streaming platforms must accommodate a variety of screen sizes, resolutions, and lighting conditions. This shift necessitates adaptations in cinematography to maintain visual clarity and engagement across diverse viewing contexts. This study employs a qualitative analysis of contemporary cinematographic practices in streaming content, drawing from case studies of films and series distributed on major platforms. Additionally, industry reports and expert interviews provide insights into how digital distribution reshapes aesthetic and technical strategies. The research examines cinematographic trends such as increased reliance on high-contrast lighting, tighter framing, and the impact of compression algorithms and HDR technology on color grading and dynamic range choices. Findings indicate that cinematographers increasingly adjust their techniques to suit streaming environments. High-contrast lighting enhances visibility on mobile devices, while tighter framing ensures compositional clarity on smaller screens. Moreover, technological advancements in compression and HDR have led filmmakers to reconsider traditional color grading approaches. The study also highlights how algorithm-driven recommendations and binge-watching culture influence narrative pacing and visual style, leading to new creative strategies in storytelling. The results suggest that the transition from traditional cinema to streaming platforms is not merely a shift in distribution but a fundamental transformation in visual storytelling. Streaming technologies not only shape cinematographic choices but also redefine audience engagement.

Developing pathways for modern and sustainable agriculture in emerging economies: investigating the impact of information and communication technology adoption on food security

This study examines the impact of information and communication technology (ICT) adoption on food security in emerging seven countries: namely China, India, Indonesia, Russia, Mexico, Brazil, and Turkey from 1995 to 2019. To obtain robust findings, we deploy several econometric approaches, including the Westerlund ECM co-integration test, PMG method, and D-H causality test. This research paper presents significant findings through the utilization of panel co-integration tests as the primary estimation techniques. The findings from the PMG method reveal that increases in usage of Mobile phone and Internet access significantly boost long-term food security by 0.092 and 0.036%, respectively. In addition, the findings from the Dumitrescy–Hurlin causal relationship test show a bidirectional causal relationship between Mobile phone use and food security but a unidirectional causality from Internet use to food security. Furthermore, the impact of ICT on food security is more prominent in the long run than in the short run. The current study’s conclusions have significant policy implications for the E7 countries. For example, the E7 countries should invest in ICT to gain future benefits. Authorities in the countries should develop and implement policies that encourage Mobile phone and Internet use in rural areas. Such a promotion will strengthen the farming system while also increasing sustainable food production.

THE TRANSFORMATION OF EDUCATION IN THE DIGITAL ERA FOR ARABIC LANGUAGE LEARNING: WITH DISTANCE LEARNING

The digital era has revolutionized education, paving the way for innovations such as distance learning. This study examines the transformative impact of digital technology on education, emphasizing its potential to enhance accessibility, flexibility, and inclusivity in learning. Key findings reveal that distance learning effectively bridges geographical barriers, providing equitable educational opportunities for diverse learners. Additionally, the integration of digital tools fosters personalized learning experiences, promoting self-paced progress and interactive engagement. However, challenges such as gaps in digital infrastructure, limited technological literacy, and the need for educators to adapt to digital pedagogies remain significant. To address these issues, this research recommends prioritizing investments in digital infrastructure, offering comprehensive training for educators, and developing learner-centered digital content. The findings underscore that when supported by robust strategies, distance learning not only modernizes education but also equips learners with 21st-century skills, including critical thinking, collaboration, and technological proficiency. By embracing these changes, education systems worldwide can transition toward a more equitable and sustainable future. This study concludes that distance learning is not merely a response to technological advancements but a pivotal step in reimagining education for the digital age.