Gods Research Articles

The arm of a large-scale bronze statue from Aigion, Achaea, Greece

The arm of the large-scale bronze statue presented in the current research was handed over in 1951 to the Ephorate of Antiquities in Aigio of Achaia and constitutes a typical yet exquisite example of Peloponnesian oversized statuary in bronze. The area where the arm was found coincides with the location of the ancient agora, as well as, according to previous excavation works, the place where the temenos of Zeus Soter, patron deity of the ancient polis of Aigion, is located. Based on the surviving fragment/limb, several issues regarding statue typology are further discussed, while its posture is suggested as ‘standing in grandeur’. The identification of a divine figure, probably that of Zeus, is supported by the location of discovery and the object it was supposedly holding, combined with the numismatic issues of Aigion depicting the same type of statuary of the supreme god. The dating of the statue in mid Hellenistic years onwards agrees with the scientific analysis of the alloy, carried out in the laboratories of the National Archaeological Museum in Athens.

THE CONTENT ANALYSIS OF CULTURAL VALUES IN READING TEXT IN ENGLISH TEXTBOOK AT THE EIGHTH GRADE AT SMP NEGERI 1 GUNUNGSITOLI

Cultural values are the basis of thinking and views of a community group that has been studied and selected so that it is considered good, therefore cultural values based learning is very important for the easy generation of a nation. In Indonesia, cultural values in education are included in the independent curriculum and are referred to as the Pancasila student profile. These values must be applied in learning including in learning materials as a form of strengthening the cultural values of the nation's children in the midst of global progress. Given the importance of this, this study aims to analyze cultural values in reading texts contained in English textbooks at UPTD SMP Negeri 1 Gunungsitoli. The main purpose of this study is to analyze and describe the cultural values in the reading text, how the author implements the meaning in the sentence and whether the reading text in the book have met the purpose of the curriculum. This research used a qualitative approach and content analysis technique. The data analysis technique is based on the theory namely familiarizing and organizing, coding and reduction and interpreting and representing. Data collection was based on using check table instruments and document analysis. Data were collected through analysis of reading texts in the English for Nusantara book at UPTD SMP Negeri 1 Gunungsitoli. Then the data collected was processed qualitatively to analyze the patterns and meanings by the cultural values in the Pancasila student profile. The results showed that five dimensions were successfully adapted in the reading text, namely the dimension of faith, ear o almighty God and noble morals, the second dimension of global diversity, the third dimension of cooperation, the fourth dimension of independence and the fifth dimension of creativity. The only dimension that was not found was the critical reasoning dimension. The next finding is the meaning integration technique conveyed in the text sentences based on the results of the analysis, the researcher found two types of meaning adaptation in the sentences in the text, namely explicit and implicit. Between the two, the explicit adaptation technique is the most widely used by book authors while implicit is used the least. Based on these two findings, the researcher concluded that the author still needs to pay attention to embedding the value of the Pancasila student profile into the student reading text.

The Religious Sacred in the Novels of Khudair Falih Al-Zaidi

The religious sanctity constitutes a spiritual and moral value in the life of the religious person from ancient times until our present era, regardless of religions and backgrounds. For the individual, it is considered a powerful energy that is distinguished by its presence from other ordinary things, as it constitutes the religious identity of that society. Khudair Falih Al-Zaidi is one of the writers whose literary and fictional productions were not devoid of mention, criticism, and treatment of it, and who extended his sensory and emotional perceptions from it and emanated from the core of the environment or, let us say, the society to which he belongs. Since every society has sacred things of a religious nature that are appreciated and respected, especially whether in themselves, such as (God Almighty, the holiness of the heavenly books, the prophets, and the family of the Prophet) or those whose holiness is believed. In a society as diverse in culture and religions as the writer’s Iraqi environment, and thus its diverse sanctities of beliefs, rites, and rituals.

المرتكزات القرآنية لإدارة الوقت في الحكم العطائية

The Holy Qur’an represents the intellectual reference and the basic starting point for all sciences and knowledge, as it represents the axis around which all legal sciences revolve. With the passage of time, scholars expanded in deducing Quranic knowledge in a way that keeps pace with different eras. This paper deals with the effort of one of the distinguished scholars who belong to the doctrine of Islamic Sufism, which is the science of He is concerned with purification and linking life in all its details to God Almighty. This is the divine scholar Ibn Ata Allah of Alexandria. The paper discusses the issue of time management in Alhikam Alatayia and its Qur’anic foundations. It has become clear that Ibn Ata Allah presented a special vision on this subject based on Qur’anic verses, and this is what this paper reveals, which came in an introduction and three sections. The first topic dealt with the introduction of Ibn Ata Allah and his wisdom, and the second topic dealt with the definition of time in Sufi thought, and the topic was the third is a survey of the rulings related to time and their Qur’anic meanings.

Symbolic Meaning of Kecak Dance Performance in Balinese Culture

This research discusses the meaning and significance or semiotic theory of Balinese culture, focusing on a dance called the Kecak Dance. Researchers used descriptive qualitative methods using a semiotic theory approach from Osgood, C. E. Focus on meaning. Mouton. The sources for this research are several journals, videos and local residents. The collection technique in this research is the reading and note taking technique. The results of this research show that (1) There is a spiritual meaning in every Kecak dance movement. (2) There is a meaning that can be called a communication to Sang Hyang or God Almighty. (3) There is a meaning regarding the form of balance like diversity.

CHILDRENS PRIVACY RIGHTS BASED ON THE THEORY OF DIGNIFIED JUSTICE IN INDONESIA

Child data protection is a mandate of the constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. The purpose of this study is first, to find out the provisions of childrens personal data protection in Indonesia, Second, critical notes on the regulation towards protection of childrens personal data. Third, the perspective of the theory of dignified justice related to the protection of childrens personal data. The research method used is normative legal research. The results of the study are first, the protection of childrens personal data in Indonesia has been regulated in the constitution, namely Law Number 27 of 2022 concerning the Protection of Personal Data (UU PDP), which is the embodiment of Article 28 G paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. Second, the PDP Law regarding the protection of childrens personal data still seems simple as assessed from the legal substance of the parental consent mechanism, verification, audit monitoring and the lack of a risk-based approach. Third, dignified justice aims to humanize humans as creatures of God Almighty, by placing children in their true position in technology and personal data. Dignified justice is carried out through a multi-stakeholder cooperation through the synergy of parents, companies, government, educational institutions, and the press. In the end, the goal is the creation of sustainable protection for childrens privacy data because children are the future assets of a nation.

Children Positive Behaviour and the role of Interpersonal Communication in Family

This research is motivated by a decline in the intensity of face to face communication that exists within a family. The purpose of this study is to know the role of parent openness, parent empathy, parent support, positive sense of parent, parent position similarity in the formation of positive behavior of children. This study approach by using qualitive study with descprive method whice become subject in this research are family whose having many children and family whose having single child. In this study there are DeVito theories of interpersonal communication factors in shaping positve behavior of openess, empathy, positive sense, and similarity and as for positive behavior measured from the attitude of discipline, work hard honest, faithfull, responsible, tolerent, efficient, and be cautious to God Almighty. Researchers use post-positivism paradigm, in depth interview data collection techniques and literature study. The result of research of the role of communication beteween parints in the formation of positive behavior there are several factor – factors of openess, empathy, supportive attitude, positive attitude, and equality. This study concluded that the behavior of children can be formed positive the must be balanced with parent role. Where interpersonal communication is the most effective communications in the formation of positive behavior of children because communication as a tool for parenting and tools for the role model and interpersonal communication is well established in the family resulted in the formation of positive behavior of children.

Etika Jurnalistik Perspektif Pancasila

Pancasila is the basic philosophy in the national and state life of the Indonesian people. At a time when information is developing more rapidly, what emerges is that ethics in news writing or journalism should include the values contained in Pancasila as moral/ethical values in news writing. This research examines Pancasila as a basic philosophy in realizing the ethics of news writing/journalism based on the theoretical assumptions of Alfred Schutz (1899-1959). The research results confirm that the socialization of Pancasila values has two contexts, namely experienced reality and social conditions. In the Almighty God and Just and Civilized humanity, this includes the reality experienced on the ground. In the unity of Indonesia, the people are led by wisdom in representative deliberations and social justice for all Indonesian people, including the social conditions that exist on the ground.

The Influence of Education and Training and Compensation on Teacher Performance Mediated by Loyalty

Education is carried out with the aim that the potential of students can develop, students become people who believe and are devoted to God Almighty, have noble morals, are in good health, have knowledge, are capable, have creativity, can be independent, and can become good citizens, responsible and democratic. Teachers who are passionate about teaching can easily improve their performance at work, providing compensation to teachers can also improve teacher welfare and have an impact on teacher performance. This research aims to determine the influence of education training and compensation on teacher performance mediated by loyalty. This research used a quantitative method with a population and sample of 170 teachers in the MTS Tambun Selatan sub-district. The research results show that education and training do not significantly affect teacher loyalty in MTS in Tambun Selatan District. Then compensation has a positive and significant effect on teacher loyalty in MTS throughout Tambun Selatan District. Education and training positively and significantly affect teacher performance in MTS throughout Tambun Selatan District. Compensation has a positive and significant effect on teacher performance in MTS throughout Tambun Selatan District. Teacher performance has a positive and significant effect on teacher loyalty in MTS throughout Tambun Selatan District.

Understanding Religion, Human Rights, and Conflict: Philosophical and Sociological Perspectives

The purpose of this writing is to know the concepts of religion and human rights, freedom of expression, multiculturalism, conflict and conflict resolution from philosophical and sociological perspectives. The research method used in this writing is library research. The results of this study found that from a philosophical perspective, religion, especially Islam, and human rights both are a unity that has values from God Almighty. While freedom of expression is the right of every individual, and multicultural includes the concept of cultural equality itself, which certainly triggers several conflicts in the form of disputes, then there is a settlement process called conflict resolution. As for the sociological perspective, religion and human rights are social facts, freedom of expression is a manifestation of both, multicultural is a difference from each side whether culture or race, conflict and conflict resolution are social processes and their resolution.

Program Pendampingan Pendidikan Akhlak dan Kesadaran Hukum bagi Warga Pondok Boro Semarang

<p><em>Semarang is the capital of Central Java which continues to improve and improve. So the existence of residents living in bedang-bedang around Kanjengan is of concern to the Semarang City Government to be placed in relatively adequate locations. They were then moved to an area known as Pondok Boro. This location is in Trimulyo Village, Genuk, Semarang. This community service is part of the da'wah to develop science and knowledge, as well as in the context of implementing the tri dharma of higher education. The method of implementing community service is through mentoring, lectures, and training which is based on the idea of the need for moral education and legal awareness for Pondok Boro residents. Training and education process on morals and morals so that it is hoped that a society that is full of Pancasila values will grow. Values of belief in one almighty god, just and civilized humanity, values of indonesian unity, democracy led by wisdom in deliberation and/representation, and prioritizing social justice for all Indonesian people. The enthusiasm of the residents was quite good with their active participation in the training session marked by the questions asked. The activity was also continued by the Lazis Sultan Agung Volunteer Team by involving students as volunteers and teaching staff at the Al-Qu</em><em>r</em><em>'an Reading Park at the Pondok Boro location as an integration program.</em></p>

Integration of the Pancasila student profile in physical education learning

Background: The integration of the Pancasila Student Profile (PSP) in physical education (PE) learning represents a significant endeavour to align educational practices with national values and aspirations. Through rigorous research and thoughtful implementation strategies, educators can harness the transformative potential of PE to cultivate socially responsible citizens who embody the spirit of Pancasila in their actions and interactions within the broader Indonesian society. Research Objectives: The aim of this research is to determine the level of integration of Pancasila student profiles in physical education learning in Bengkulu City. Methods: The quantitative research method was used to achieve this goal. The sample was 432 students whose taken randomly among the elementary school, middle school, and high school. The instrument in this research was a questionnaire. The data was analysed using the mean ideal and the deviation standard ideal. Finding/Results: The integration of the PSP in schools in the city of Bengkulu has four different categories. In the very high category, the frequency is 51; in the high category, the frequency is 301; in the moderate category, the frequency is 78; and in the low category, the frequency is 2. Conclusion: The Pancasila profile of students learning PE in Bengkulu City is well implemented. The novelty of integrating the PSP into PE learning lies in its unique approach to instilling national values and character education in the PE curriculum. This integration aims to encourage holistic student development by combining physical education learning with the values of God Almighty, independence, global diversity, cooperation, critical thinking, and creative thinking, which are the core of the Pancasila student profile.

Causes of Sexual Violence By Biological Parents Againts Biological Children (Incest) From The Perspective of Criminology

Hildren are a gift and trust from God Almighty, possessing full human dignity and self-worth. To protect this dignity and self-worth, children are entitled to appropriate legal protection from the justice system. Cases of sexual violence against biological children are rarely disclosed and only a few are reported by the community. Victims may be afraid or ashamed if the case is known to others. Factors causing sexual violence, such as a father's rape of his daughter, are influenced by various factors like poverty (systemic poverty), unemployment, low education, and lack of religious knowledge. Another contributing factor is that the perpetrator's wife often has to work outside the home, leaving the father alone with the child.

A Comparative Study of Filial Piety in The Analects and The Bible

As two classic works of Western and Chinese civilizations, to a large extent the Analects and the Bible can represent the two civilizations. Through textual analysis, the paper finds that filial piety occupies a great position in both the two classics for it is the foundation of personal morality and the precondition of all education. The differences of filial piety in the two classics mainly lay in the different goals and functions. In the Analects, filial piety serves as a way to achieve benevolence which is Confuciuss core thought and functions to maintain the order of feudal society. While in the Bible, filial piety functions as a way for men to achieve their ultimate goal, being loyal and obedient to the supreme God.

MEMBANGUN DIALOG INTERRELIGIUS ANTARUMAT BERAGAMA DI KOTA MALANG

The aim of this research is to identify and analyze further the importance of dialogue and tolerance among religious communities, particularly in the city of Malang. For the author, the topic addressed in this writing is highly contextual, especially in fostering dialogue amidst religious pluralism. The lack of understanding of the values of tolerance and interreligious dialogue often provokes the emergence of intolerant attitudes among religious communities. In the writing entitled “Building Interreligious Dialogue Among Religious Communities in the City of Malang”. The author is interested in pointing this topic because the community in the city of Malang highly upholds the value of tolerance, which is evident in their perspective of accepting and respecting others of different religions. In this regard, tolerance can be achieved through dialogue. One of the methodologies used in this research is through interfaith dialogue from the perspective of Armada Riyanto, supported by the documents of the Church Nostra Aetate regarding interfaith dialogue. This paper is expected to explode the enthusiasm of all sectors in building dialogue among religious communities. This study ultimately concludes that interfaith dialogue will encourage a sense of brotherhood among religious communities and ultimately lead to an encounter with Almighty God.

Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Permohonan Dispensasi Nikah Pasca Berlakunya Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 Perkawinan

Marriage is the right of every person who aims to form a family by a husband and wife as regulated in article 1 of Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage that Marriage is a physical and spiritual bond between a man (husband) and a woman (isrti) whose aim is to form a happy and eternal family (household) based on belief in Almighty God. However, along with the dynamics that are developing in society, currently there are many underage marriages or what is often referred to as early age marriages. Early Marriage can be interpreted as a marriage that takes place even though they are still children. The age limit for marriage is regulated in article 7 paragraph (1) of Law Number 16 of 2019 concerning Marriage which states that marriage is only permitted if the man and woman have reached the age of 19 (nineteen) years. This research uses a Normative Juridical method, which means that this research is based on searches with reference to and based on norms, legislation, legal theories and doctrines, court decisions and other library materials that are relevant and in accordance with the topic discussed in this research.

Pembelajaran Project Based On Alquran (PBQ) dalam Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila dan Kompetensi Kognitif Pada Materi IPA

The aim of this research is to explain the PBQ learning steps in grade IV science material and determine the effectiveness of the PBQ model on students’ cognitive learning outcomes and P5 profiles. This research is quantitative research with pre-experimental designs. Data in the form of PBQ steps, cognitive learning outcomes, and P5 character. The data analysis technique uses the paired t test and descriptive percentages. The research results show that implementing learning using the PBQ model on science material consists of four steps, namely problem determination, research study, research activities, and reporting. The application of PBQ learning is effective on cognitive competence as an indicator of P5 because t count > t table (3.045 > 2.069), then Ho is rejected. Achieving the character of Strengthening the Pancasila Student Profile in SD/MI science material received a score of 81.44074 (good) which has exceeded the KKTP 75. The indicators for each dimension P5 in the dimension of having faith, being devoted to God Almighty (YME), and having noble morals received a score 82.72%, global diversity (83.95%), mutual cooperation (76.54%), and independence (82.72%).

بلاغة الحذف فى صحيح البخاري الشريف: دراسة بلاغية

The Holy Quran and Noble Hadith are not only the first and second primary sources of Islamic Legislation but also considered as the primary sources in grammar, eloquence and rhetoric. Arabic language has contributed a lot in the fields of literature and research. The Holy Quran; the miraculous word of Almighty Allah was revealed in the Arabic Language, a challenge for the Arabs in eloquence and rhetoric. Furthermore, the Holy Prophet (Peace be upon him), was the most eloquent among the Arabs and Sunnah is the second primary source of Islamic Legislation. Sunnah has a great status among Muslims. I decided to study the deletions and appreciation in the sayings of the Prophet(Peace be upon him) choosing as a model for this study from the books of hadith, i.e Sahih al-Bukhari, the most authentic book after the Book of God Almighty. I made an inventory of the Ahadis in which the deletion occurred. Moreover, I decided to study the subject of the rhetoric of deletion in the sayings of the Prophet (Peace be upon him), choosing as a model for this study from the books of hadith, and I chose Sahih al-Bukhari as the most authentic book after the Book of God. I studied the term deletion linguistically and terminologically, then I mentioned the four types of deletion, and then the reasons for deletion and its purposes in the noble Prophet’s hadith.

CIPP MODEL EVALUATION ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE MERDEKA CURRICULUM IN HINDU RELIGIOUS EDUCATION AND CHARACTER LEARNING AT SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL IN DENPASAR

Hindu religious education and character learning form people who have faith, are devoted to God Almighty, and have noble character in accordance with the goals of national education. This research is the most recent and was urgently carried out to assess and measure the success of the implementation of the Merdeka curriculum. So that, through the results of this research, improvements can be made to aspects that have not been optimally implemented and can become a basis for consideration when making policies related to the Merdeka curriculum. The aim of this research is to thoroughly analyze the evaluation of the CIPP model on the implementation of the Merdeka curriculum in Hindu religious education and character learning for X grade students at a senior high school in Denpasar City from the level of effectiveness. This type of research is survey research, and the approach used is an evaluative approach. For sampling, X-grade students use probability sampling techniques with simple random sampling; meanwhile, for sampling of school principals and deputy principals in the curriculum sector, non-probability sampling techniques with saturated sampling are used. The instrument used is a questionnaire with data analysis techniques using descriptive statistics. The results of this research are the level of effectiveness based on calculations using Glickman's theory, respectively, for students, educators, the deputy principal for curriculum, and the school principal at SMA N 1 Denpasar, namely, very effective, very effective, and very effective. Meanwhile, at SMA N 4 Denpasar, it is less effective, very effective, and very effective. At SMA N 7 Denpasar, less effective, very effective, and very effective.

Implementasi Profil Pelajar Pancasila Dalam Kurikulum Merdeka Mandiri Berubah Pada Pembelajaran Biologi Di SMA Kabupaten Kuningan

Student Profile Pancasila, is the goal in the independent curriculum transformation, This independent curriculum also strengthens the achievement of the Pancasila student profile developed according to the themes determined by the government, where to become an outstanding and productive individual in the 21st century, one must have global abilities and character in accordance with Pancasila values. The characteristics of the Pancasila Student Profile are: having faith and devotion to the One Almighty God and noble character, global diversity, mutual cooperation, independence, critical thinking, and creativity. Analyzing the Pancasila Student Profile is developed in the learning process, in previous research, there has not been a study regarding the analysis of strengthening the Pancasila student profile. This research is qualitative research, involving participation from high school students in the 10th grade, with a total of 8 schools, data observation with analysis using triangulation. The aim is to analyze the strengthening of the Pancasila student profile in the learning process, viewed from the teaching module with 5 aspects, namely: a) The arrangement of learning objectives according to the achievement of Phase E learning and including prerequisite knowledge. b) Understanding of Biology according to Phase E. c) Project-based or case study learning. d) Literacy and numeracy. e) The Pancasila student profile in the independent curriculum seen from assessment. The implementation of strengthening the Pancasila student profile in biology learning shows that there are still deficiencies in 3 schools, especially in the arrangement of learning objectives, which are not appropriate because the competencies in the learning achievement are not stated and the strengthening of the Pancasila student profile is not included. Issues in project-based learning plans and issues in the module are not contextual and the measurement of biology understanding is in line with the Learning Outcomes, but the presentation of questions is not in accordance with the revised Bloom's taxonomy. The implementation of strengthening the Pancasila student profile in the learning process is crucial in efforts to improve the quality of education in Indonesia in accordance with the needs of the times.