Field Of Science Research Articles

“Optimizing the Optimization”: A Hybrid Evolutionary-Based AI Scheme for Optimal Performance

Optimization algorithms for solving technological and scientific problems often face long convergence times and high computational costs due to numerous input/output parameters and complex calculations. This study focuses on proposing a method for minimizing response times for such algorithms across various scientific fields, including the design and manufacturing of high-performance, high-quality components. It introduces an innovative mixed-scheme optimization algorithm aimed at effective optimization with minimal objective function evaluations. Indicative key optimization algorithms—namely, the Genetic Algorithm, Firefly Algorithm, Harmony Search Algorithm, and Black Hole Algorithm—were analyzed as paradigms to standardize parameters for integration into the mixed scheme. The proposed scheme designates one algorithm as a “leader” to initiate optimization, guiding others in iterative evaluations and enforcing intermediate solution exchanges. This collaborative process seeks to achieve optimal solutions at reduced convergence costs. This mixed scheme was tested on challenging benchmark functions, demonstrating convergence speeds that were at least three times faster than the best-performing standalone algorithms while maintaining solution quality. These results highlight its potential as an efficient optimization approach for computationally intensive problems, regardless of the included algorithms and their standalone performance.

A Practical Guide to Assessing and Addressing Context in Quality Improvement.

This article highlights the often underestimated influence of context in improving the quality of inpatient pediatric care. Context includes environmental, social, cultural, and systemic factors that surround and influence health care service delivery and intervention outcomes. Underappreciation for context can be responsible for the lack of intervention success in improving patient outcomes and can lead to differences in outcomes when initiatives are replicated or spread across health care settings. We draw from the field of implementation science (IS) to highlight essential concepts for measuring context, emphasizing the need for a comprehensive, multifaceted approach to address context effectively. Quality improvement (QI) and IS are complementary disciplines that share a common goal of improving health outcomes. They often engage the same stakeholders in similar environments, addressing overlapping challenges. Whereas QI is usually an "inside job" with practitioners deeply embedded in the context they seek to improve, IS seeks to understand how to implement evidence-based practices across varied contexts unfamiliar to those leading the implementation. This lack of familiarity with the context makes measuring and adapting to context a primary focus in IS. Recognizing that context influences how well interventions work, implementation scientists use frameworks to conceptualize, measure, and adapt to diverse contexts effectively. These frameworks help ensure interventions are appropriately tailored to the specific environments to achieve the desired outcomes. In this article, we introduce one such framework, the Practical Robust Implementation and Sustainability Model (PRISM). Organized by PRISM domain, we outline a multifaceted approach for improvers to address context comprehensively, which, at a minimum, includes clinical and community partner engagement, diverse QI team composition, and iterative data-driven adaptations to dynamic contextual factors. Addressing context should improve QI success, patient outcomes, and the replication of initiatives.

A General Review on Poly Butylene Succinate Fiber in the Global Textile Industry

It was the technical explanation of various physical, chemical, thermal, mechanical, and biological changes of Poly Butylene Succinate (PBS) fiber with both theoretical, and experimental studies. It was also aimed to lead technically to various future experimental studies in this scientific field thanks to sustainable, more harmless and more ecological approaches. PBS fiber is produced first in the form of chips as a result of the polycondensation reaction. Then, in the form of fiber by applying the melt spinning method. It is increasingly used in application areas such as sheets, filaments, non-woven fabrics, textiles, flame retardant (FR), UV protection, antimicrobial, clothing, filters, laminates, molded foam products, injection molded, packaging, antenna, electronics, agriculture, forestry, construction products, orthopedic implant, bone treatment, and biomedical fields thanks to PBS, which is a sustainable, ecological, environmentally friendly, and biodegradable fiber. Firstly, PBS polymer chips must be produced by the chemical synthesis method (transesterification). Secondly; drying, mixing, extrusion, solidification, drawing, lubrication, and winding processes should be applied thanks to the melt drawing method, respectively. Particularly effective factors in PBS yarn production are extruder (L/D) ratio, number of extruder screws, extruder length, extruder diameter, inside the extruder before drying, and then melting, temperature, time, pressure, and mixing speed, enthalpy, average molecular weight, MFR, and PDI values, and noble gas type (N2), dosing pressure, number of nozzle holes, nozzle cross-section, solidification (cooling) distance, temperature, air flow rate (volume flow rate), rotation of godets attention should be paid to speeds, temperature values, draft rates, lubricating chemical type, and concentration, and winding speed values. Moreover, various experimental studies should be carried out.

Exploring associations between drinking contexts and alcohol consumption: An analysis of photographs.

Drinking contexts are theorized to represent a core factor driving hazardous consumption and ultimately susceptibility to alcohol use disorder. Yet capturing and characterizing contextual influences on alcohol consumption has posed a significant challenge. In this study, we employ objective ambulatory assessment methods to test a multiaxial framework for understanding contextual influences on drinking. Specifically, we propose a novel SPAIS framework, comprising five exogenous, objectively measurable domains of drinking context (schedule/time, physical, activity, interpersonal, and substance/drink type), corresponding loosely to the when, where, what, how, and (with) whom of alcohol consumption. Contextual effects are examined through a database comprising 6,259 photographs of everyday life (1,422 drinking contexts), with participants including individuals with normative consumption patterns (N = 48) as well as those meeting criteria for alcohol use disorder (N = 60). Participants wore transdermal alcohol biosensors during an ambulatory assessment period, while also taking photographs of their surroundings in response to random prompts. Computer vision methods were employed to extract contextual features from photographs. Results indicated numerous and often potent links between contextual features and patterns of consumption across SPAIS dimensions. Specifically, evening and weekend drinking, drinking during celebrations, drinking in bars, the presence of alcohol-related cues, distracting activity, and crowded, mixed-gender spaces were all associated with elevated levels of consumption. Results represent a step toward the identification of behavioral and structural change targets for alcohol use intervention programs, while at the same time providing new methods for capturing context in the field of addiction science. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).

Optimization of the Sensitivity of a Temperature Sensor Based on the Germanium‐Vacancy Color Center (GeV) in Diamond

Temperature sensors based on the GeV color center in diamond are gaining considerable attention in both scientific and industrial fields. For widespread industrial adoption, however, these sensors need a design that is as simple and cost‐effective as possible. The original sensor design relies on measuring the spectral characteristics of the zero‐phonon line. Recently, a modified approach is introduced, which involves splitting the GeV emission with a dichroic mirror and determining temperature based on the ratio of the two resulting signals. In this analysis, a detailed comparison of both methods is provided. At room temperature, the two methods show comparable performance, with slight variations depending on component quality. However, at temperatures around 300 °C, the new method's performance is estimated to be nearly twice that of the original, provided optimal filter parameters are used. Additionally, the sensitivity of the new method remains roughly consistent with its performance at room temperature.

Determining Lecturers’ Research Linearity Using Simple Additive Weighting and Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution

Purpose: This study aims to conduct a comparative analysis of the decision-making methods of Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) and Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) and build a decision support system that can be used to determine the linearity of lecturers’ research in their scientific fields. The analysis aims to assist relevant institutions in determining research linearity and guiding lecturers in their research policies and directions. Methods: This study compares the performance of the SAW and TOPSIS methods, against the alternative ranking of lecturers’ research linearity. The performance of both methods was measured using accuracy and MSE, where a high accuracy value indicates that the method performs better and the value of MSE is small or close to zero indicating a better relevance. Result: The results showed that the SAW method has a better accuracy value of 100% and an average MSE value of 0.13. At the same time, the TOPSIS method has an accuracy value of 33% and an average MSE value of 0.58. Novelty: This study provides knowledge about the effectiveness and efficiency of decision-making methods to determine the lecturers’ research linearity, as a guideline for related institutions regarding research policy making. In addition, the results of this study also provide a framework for evaluating the recent decision-supporting method and improving the understanding of the implementation and performance of the methods.

Inheritance of Class III Soft Tissue Facial Features from Parents to Offsprings Using Photogrammetric Analysis Technique.

The present study was undertaken to analyze the facial features in class III patients by measuring the facial frontal (linear) parameters and profile (angular) parameters and correlate them with parents to determine the inheritance of facial features. The sample consisted of 40 class III patients aged between 9 and 18 years based on skeletal ANB angle (less than 0 degrees) and Angle's class III classification. Frontal and profile photographs of the subjects and parents were taken in a standardized position according to ABO guidelines. The photographs were analyzed using custom-made software for measuring various frontal (linear) and profile (angular) parameters to check for the degree of resemblance of facial features with parents by determining mean value, standard deviation and by applying Student's t-test. The level of significance was set at 5% (p < 0.05). The common facial frontal (linear) parameters in sons and daughters which showed close mean inheritance (p < 0.005) with father were: 1. Al-Me/Ex-Al(R), 2. Al-Me/Ex-Al (L), 3. Al-Me/Ch-Me(R), 4. Al-Me/Ch-Me (L), 5. Ch-Me/Al-Ch(R), and 6. Ch-Me/Al-Ch(L). The common facial profile (angular) parameters in sons and daughters which showed close mean inheritance (p < 0.005) with mother were: 1. nasolabial angle (Cm-Sn-Ls), 2. nasofacial angle (G-Pog/N-Nd), 3. total convexity except nose (G-Sn-Pog), 4. upper lip projection angle (N-Pog/N-Ls), 5. lower lip projection angle (N-Pog/N-Li), and 6. Sn-Po-Gn. The only linear parameter which showed close mean inheritance with mother in both sons and daughters was: 1. ChR-ChL/AIR-AIL (p = 0.0001). Facial frontal (linear) parameters showed close inheritance with father in sons and daughters, while profile (angular) parameters showed close inheritance with mother in sons and daughters. The linear vertical parameters have more inheritance in daughters than sons, while angular parameters have more inheritance in sons as compared to daughters. Overall, facial inheritance from father is more dominant in class III sons and daughters. The results of this study simplify the orthodontic treatment planning in subjects having class III malocclusion in terms of predicting the course of facial growth from parents. Such prediction can guide in forecasting the treatment outcome in complex malocclusion like class III. The results of this study revealed various parameters which are less heritable, having lesser genetic component, and mostly influenced by environment which can be modified through orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, thereby having lesser chances of relapse. The results of this study can also be utilized in the field of plastic surgery and forensic science. How to cite this article: Arshad F, Prashanth CS, ShashiKumar HC, et al. Inheritance of Class III Soft Tissue Facial Features from Parents to Offsprings Using Photogrammetric Analysis Technique. J Contemp Dent Pract 2024;25(12):1162-1171.

A How-To Approach to Estimating Surface Charge Density of Nano/Micro Particles through Aggregation Experiments Considering the Specific Ion Effect.

Accurate estimation of the surface charge density of nano/micro particles is crucial for regulating their environmental fate and bioavailability in the fields of environmental science and materials engineering. However, existing analytical methods for accurately estimating surface charge density remain significant challenges. In this study, we proposed a method for estimating the surface charge density of nano/micro particles through aggregation experiments using dynamic light scattering technology. The specific ion effect had a significant effect on the accuracy of these estimations. Without considering the specific ion effect, this led to significantly different and unacceptable surface charge densities for montmorillonite particles with permanent charges. Conversely, when considering the specific ion effect, similar surface charge densities were obtained (0.1974, 0.1930, and 0.1718 C/m2), with a mean value of 0.1874 ± 0.0136 C/m2, which aligned well with the literature-reported values. Furthermore, the surface charge density of various nano/micro particles, such as microplastic polymers, graphene oxide, and nanosilver, was also estimated using this method. The migration behavior of these particles was determined by electrostatic repulsion between them, which was controlled by their surface charge density. The surface analysis method proposed herein provides a solid foundation for the directed adjustment and control of the migration dynamics of nano/micro particles in environmental systems.

A Promising Deep Ultraviolet Nonlinear Optical Crystal Activated by the Ordered Structure Design.

Deep-ultraviolet nonlinear optical (DUV NLO) crystals play a vitally important role in many scientific and technological fields, yet their rational design remains an ongoing challenge. Here, through utilizing the ordered structure design, a new KBe2BO3F2-like DUV transparent NLO crystalCs2KY(B3O6)2 has been successfully designed and synthesized, in which we firstly use the largest π-conjugated B3O6 'functional groups' to substitute the BO3 to 'maximize' the second-harmonic generation (SHG) response and utilize the K/YO6 'connecting groups' to replace two BeO3F groups to 'optimize' the layer connections. Eventually, Cs2KY(B3O6)2 exhibits not only the largest SHG responses in KBe2BO3F2-like DUV borates but also the best growth rate along c axis (the strong layer-habit along c axis has been being the greatest obstacle to prohibit the practical application of KBe2BO3F2 and its derivative). Clearly, the substitution from 'BO3 triangles to similar topological B3O6 groups' and from '(BeO3F)2 groups to similar topological K/YO6 octahedra' can better modulate the functional properties of materials in the larger scale. That results in the superior comprehensive properties of Cs2KY(B3O6)2 and makes it a promising DUV NLO crystal. Therefore, the ordered structure design provides some new insights for assembling the functional and connecting groups to rationally design materials with high-performance.

International Students of US Educational Programs: the Phenomenon of American Educational Immigration

International students who studied at the American universities are reasonably considered highly qualified specialists with relevant theoretical knowledge and applied skills in their field, especially in natural sciences, mathematics, computer science, and technical specialties. During their studies, they establish connections with the American academic and business communities, and gain an understanding of American culture and values. Together, these factors make foreign graduates of American higher education who have returned to their home country potential mediators for establishing international cooperation involving the United States in scientific, educational, and business fields. The study of the parameters of American educational immigration is of interest, among other things, in order to improve the system of attracting foreign citizens to study at Russian higher education programs.

Meta-analysis of supervisor support and postgraduate creativity: evidence from a sample of Chinese students

IntroductionWith the growing number of Chinese postgraduate students, enhancing their creativity has become a pressing issue in Chinese higher education. This meta-analysis aimed to investigate the relationship between supervisor support and postgraduate creativity using a sample of Chinese students and to explore potential moderating variables.MethodThe study incorporated 62 primary studies involving 51,640 Chinese graduate students.ResultsThe results revealed that supervisor support was significantly and positively associated with postgraduate creativity. Meta-regression and subgroup analyses showed that while postgraduate students' gender did not moderate this relationship, degree level, academic discipline, and type of higher education institution did. Specifically, supervisor support had a stronger correlation with creativity at the master's level compared to the doctoral level. Similarly, the relationship was stronger in the scientific and technical fields than in the humanities, social sciences, medical sciences, and agriculture. Additionally, supervisor support was more positively correlated with creativity in general universities compared to key universities.ConclusionThese findings offer valuable insights for further research on the impact of supervisor support on postgraduate creativity.

A Bibliometric Analysis of Turkish Educational Sciences in the Context of Education and Science Journal

This study aims to provide a bibliometric overview of the publication and citation trends of the Education and Science Journal (ESJ), one of the most prestigious and longstanding international journals in the field of educational sciences in Türkiye, which has been in publication for 48 years since 1976. The study covers the period from 2007, when ESJ began to be indexed by Web of Science (WoS), to the present day, and it aims to provide researchers with insights and understanding specific to the journal regarding the current status and development of the field of educational sciences in Türkiye. Metadata for a total of 1270 articles published in the journal during this period were obtained from the WoS database. The study includes bibliometric analyses such as the total number of publications and citations, h-index, citations per paper, average number of citations per year, citation thresholds, and total link strength for ESJ between 2007 and 2022. In addition, the study presents visual maps that are generated on the basis of bibliometric mapping analysis conducted using VOSviewer software, including co-authorship, and co-occurrence of author keywords analyses. The results indicate that ESJ has significantly developed over time, enjoys a significant national authorship network, and that in recent years, researchers publishing in ESJ have been focusing on research topics such as action research, mixed methods, meta-analysis, middle school students, social sciences, and mathematical literacy.

An Overview on Spheroid and Organoid Models in Applied Studies

From its inception, cell culture has been a great scientific tool for researchers in many diverse fields. The advancement from monolayer 2D cultures into three-dimensional cellular systems enabled a better experimental tool, as the 3D culture mimics in vivo environments more closely. Cells are aggregated in clusters, allowing for more cell-to-cell interactions, cell migration, and differences in nutrient and oxygen availability. Spheroids and organoids are most commonly used and have proven themselves as models for a large number of analytical purposes. The simplicity of spheroid production is often a good starting point. Because organoids are more complex, they can provide better and more complete data, but they can be difficult to grow and maintain. With increasing concern about the applicability of data obtained from animal studies and questions regarding animal welfare, these can replace a large proportion of these models and provide accurate and rapid results. In this overview, aimed at someone looking for an introductory summary of the requirements and possibilities of different 3D culture approaches, we give the basic information on various uses of spheroids and organoids in different fields of science. Assays based on spheroids and organoids can be adapted for a range of applications, and their use will continue to grow.

KREDİT TOPLANMASI VƏ TRANSFERİ SİSTEMİNİN ÖMÜRBOYU TƏHSİLİ TƏMİN EDƏN TƏHSİL İNFRASTRUKTURUNUN TƏŞKİLİ BAXIMINDAN ƏHƏMİYYƏTİ

The article examines the importance of the credit accumulation and transfer system in terms of promoting and organizing lifelong education. The first part of the article analyzes the benefits that the application of the cred-it system creates for education providers and learners, as well as the role of the credit system in linking non-formal and informal education with formal education. The second part of the article studies the factors that hinder the application of the credit system and the situation in Azerbaijan regarding this issue. The research methods used for this article included content analysis and semi-structured interviews with independent experts, people working in the public sector in the field of science and education, and representatives of national higher education institutions.

Synthetic Applications of Symmetrical Disulfides and Their Synthesis from Non-thiolic Substrates

AbstractOrganic disulfides are frequently found in many fields of science, ranging from chemistry to materials science to biology. While symmetrical disulfides, which have the same substitutions on the two sulfurs, are often final products, they are mostly employed as reactants and catalysts in various reactions. In addition to their usage as catalysts, their synthetic applications as reactants can arbitrarily be categorized into three types: (1) surrogates for the corresponding thiols, (2) reactants for unsymmetrical disulfides, and (3) reactants or intermediates for the other compounds. Although the straightforward, traditional way to obtain symmetrical disulfides (RSSR) is the oxidation of their parental thiols (RSH), they can also be obtained from non-thiolic compounds. This short review covers representative synthetic applications of symmetrical disulfides and their preparation methods in which the starting materials are not the corresponding thiols.1 Introduction2 Synthetic Applications of Symmetric Disulfides2.1 Surrogates for Thiols2.2 Synthesis of Unsymmetrical Disulfides2.3 As Reactants and Intermediates3 Synthesis of Symmetrical Disulfides from Non-thiolic Substrates3.1 Synthesis from Organic Halides3.2 Synthesis from Sulfonic Acid Derivatives3.3 Synthesis from Sulfinic Acid Derivatives3.4 Miscellaneous4 Conclusion

UNİVERSİTETİN FİZİKA KURSUNDA MÜASİR NANOTEXNOLOGİYALARIN TƏDRİSİ BÖLMƏLƏRİNİN METODOLOJİ XÜSUSİYYƏTLƏRİ

The current standards of higher and specialized professional education are focused on specific types of practical activities. There is an obvious need to develop modern knowledge in the field of physics and ma-terials science. The article is devoted to the methodological features of presenting modern sections of phys-ics and nanotechnology in a university course; the work examines in detail the features of applying im-portant concepts. The main areas of research in the field of physics are considered. Such low-dimensional structures as "nanotechnology" and "nanoparticles", types of nanomaterials and low-dimensional struc-tures. In addition, some of the most common misconceptions (myths) associated with new technologies are given: the myth of the founder of nanotechnology, the myth of waste-free technology, the myth of nanomachines, the myth of nanorobots, etc. Today, many arguments are given convincingly that the methodological presentation of modern areas of physics is not at a high enough level and requires in-creased attention and study. The most striking examples of the application of nanotechnology in modern industry, engineering, medicine and other areas can be found in the journals "Nanoindustry", "Nanotech-nology", "Nano- and microsystem technologies", "Nanotechnics" and other thematic periodicals. Nano-technology is a new promising. We are waiting for the fields of science and technology and great discover-ies, and most likely they will be the most unexpected. Science and technology have repeatedly demon-strated this at different stages of historical development.

ÜZEYİR HACIBƏYLİ YARADICILIĞI MÜSBƏT MƏNƏVİ KEYFİYYƏTLƏRİ İNKİŞAF ETDİRMƏYİN VASİTƏSİ KİMİ

The works of Uzeyir Hajibeyli are unusually rich. His works can be applied in various fields of science (psychology, pedagogy, philosophy, philology, etc.). In this article, we aim to examine the composer's work from the point of view of the formation of positive moral qualities in pupils and students.

Unraveling of Poly(lactic acid) (PLA)/Natural Wax/Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticle Composites for Disposable Plastic Applications.

The present research is a comprehensive study that developed poly(lactic acid) PLA/natural wax (Wx)/non-functionalized titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2-NF) and PLA/Wx/titanium dioxide nanoparticles functionalized with triethoxysilane (TiO2-F) composites by melt blending. This research systematically investigated their hydrolytic degradation, antibacterial properties, oxygen permeability, and optical transparency. The TiO2-NF or TiO2-F (0.1, 0.5, or 1 wt%) were added to a PLA/Wx (85:15) blend using a Brabender internal mixer at 180 °C. Hydrolytic degradation was carried out in distilled water at 50 °C and an initial pH of 6.2 for 9 months. Changes in weight, morphology, and the rheological behavior of the blends were evaluated at different times during the hydrolytic degradation of the PLA/Wx/TiO2-NF and PLA/Wx/TiO2-F composites. The antibacterial properties of PLA/Wx, PLA/Wx/TiO2-0.1-NF, and PLA/Wx/TiO2-0.1-F were assessed by testing them against both E. coli (Gram-negative) and S. aureus (Gram-positive) bacteria. Their oxygen permeability and optical transparency are comparable to those of LDPE films. These composites, produced by melt blending, show potential for application as disposable plastics, which could significantly impact the fields of materials science and polymer engineering.

From classroom challenges to scholarly insights: A bibliometric analysis of novice teacher research

AbstractThis study provides a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of research on novice teachers, drawing from the metadata of 1032 publications indexed in the Scopus database. It explores publication trends, key contributors and prevailing research themes from 1945 to 2024, offering insights to inform and enhance support systems for novice teachers. Data were analysed using tools such as Microsoft Excel, biblioMagika, OpenRefine, VOSviewer and Biblioshiny to evaluate publication metrics, collaboration patterns and thematic trends. The analysis reveals a steady publication growth over time, with the USA emerging as the most productive country, supported by key institutions such as the University of California and Harvard University. Teaching and Teacher Education is identified as the most influential journal in this field. Most of the novice teacher publications were written in English (94.86%) and focused on the fields of social sciences. Dominant themes include teacher development, professional practices, mentoring and identity formation. While relying on Scopus data, this study highlights the need to incorporate additional databases in future research to understand the evolving landscape comprehensively. By addressing literature gaps and emphasising emerging topics, this study contributes valuable insights to novice teacher research, offering implications for policy and practice in teacher education.

Variability of English legal terms of criminal law

Introduction. English for Specific Purposes is not only a part of the higher professional education program but also a means of expanding the boundaries of professional and business communication, creating conditions for self-improvement, self-education, and self-development. Mastering a foreign language of a professionally oriented nature contributes to timely familiarization with new technologies, and discoveries in the field of law enforcement science and practice, ensures an increase in the professional competence of a specialist, and expands personally significant prospects. The criminal law specialization of future lawyers determines the need to consider the terminology of criminal law. Its specificity lies in the peculiarities of the functioning of legal systems. Studying the peculiarities of terms allows us to compare and contrast the legal systems that exist in English-speaking countries and Ukraine. Purpose. The article focuses on the typology of English legal terms and criminal law terms in particular. The main aim is to find out the connection between different types of terms in the terminological system, paying special attention to the main types of terms singled out in accordance with historical, structural, semantic, and functional characteristics of terminological units. The article studies the origin criminal law terms in the English language and cites some statistical data concerning various types of terms. Methods. Within the study of criminal law terms typology, the descriptive method, the comparative method, and the method of analysis and synthesis were used. Results. The result of the research is the identification of the connections of different types of terms in the analyzed terminological system with an emphasis on the typological division of terms according to the historical, structural, semantic, and functional characteristics of terminological units. A comparative table clearly presents the study’s results. Conclusion. Despite its conservatism, the criminal law terminology system is developing under the influence of extralinguistic processes. The dissemination and transmission of professional information, ensuring business contacts at the international level, which are carried out in the language for special purposes. The training of highly qualified specialists includes not only knowledge of their narrow specialization but also mastery of professional terminology. Mastering the main characteristics of English compound terms of criminal law allows us to consider them as stable formations that are subject to the requirements of scientific communication.