In this work, the finite difference time domain (FDTD) method is used to optimize the multi-pixel sampling approach, in order to achieve ultra-high spatial resolution (∼ λ/110) in the near-field region. The optimization is performed based on the optical pump pulse wavelength, the thickness of the silicon modulator, and the size of the aperture in the projected pattern. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time that the FDTD method has been used to improve near-field resolution. In addition, we consider the effect of pump wavelength on near field imaging resolution for the first time.
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