Ear Points Research Articles

Application Status and Future Prospects of Traditional Chinese Medicine Nursing Technology

In recent years, the nursing technology of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has developed rapidly in the country. TCM nursing technology mainly refers to the application of TCM therapy in clinical nursing practice, such as acupoint massage, cupping, ear point pressure beans, scraping, wet compress of traditional Chinese medicine, etc. Its application can not only effectively reduce the pain of patients, but also can promote the treatment effect, help patients recover early, but also help to further improve the quality of service of nursing staff. In clinical nursing practice, however, the application of TCM nursing technology still has some problems, such as the theory of traditional Chinese medicine nursing quality to promote, “Internet + TCM nursing” is still in the exploratory stage, etc. This article mainly discusses the application status and existing problems of Chinese medicine nursing technique, coping strategies and its future prospects for related analysis and research, hope to be able to improve the quality of TCM nursing technology application in China to provide some reference and reference.

Ipsilateral stimulation shows somatotopy of thumb and shoulder auricular points on the left primary somatosensory cortex using high-density fNIRS.

Auriculotherapy is a technique based on stimulation applied to specific ear points. Its mechanism of active and clinical efficacy remain to be established. This study aims to assess the role that primary somatosensory cortex may play to validate auriculotherapy mechanisms. This study examined whether tactile stimulation at specific auricular points is correlated with distinct cortical activation in the primary somatosensory cortex. Seventeen healthy adults participated in the study. Tactile stimuli were delivered to the thumb, shoulder, and skin master points on the ear using von Frey filaments. Functional near-infrared spectroscopy was used to measure and spatially map cortical responses. This study revealed distinct hemodynamic activity patterns in response to ear point stimulation, consistent with the classic homunculus model of somatotopic organization. Ipsilateral stimulation showed specific cortical activations for the thumb and shoulder points, while contralateral stimulation showed less significant activity. Functional near-infrared spectroscopy effectively captured localized cortical responses to ear tactile stimuli, supporting the somatotopic mapping hypothesis. These findings enhance the understanding of sensory processing with auricular stimulation and supports the concepts of auricular cartography that underpins some schools of auriculotherapy practice. Future research should explore bilateral cortical mapping and the integration of other neuroimaging techniques.

Application of buried auricular point combined with Wenjing Sanhan prescription in arteriosclerosis obliterans patients with resting pain.

Research on the combined use of ear acupoint embedding beans and warming meridians with cold-dispersing formulas for alleviating resting pain in patients with arteriosclerosis obliterans (ASO) remains limited. To explore the therapeutic efficacy of auricular point embedding beans combined with Wenjing Sanhan prescription in alleviating resting pain in patients with lower-limb ASO. A total of 100 patients with ASO experiencing resting pain who were treated at our hospital from January 2022 to January 2023 were enrolled. They were randomly allocated into two groups using a double-blind approach. The control group was treated using a warming meridian with a cold-dispersing formula, while the study group received additional treatment with ear acupoint embedding beans. The clinical efficacy, ankle-brachial artery pressure ratio, hemorheological indicators, and traditional Chinese medicine symptom scores were compared between the two groups. The clinical efficacy rate in the study group was significantly higher (94.00%) than that in the control group (72.00%, P < 0.05). Moreover, the ankle-brachial artery pressure ratio was significantly higher in the study group after treatment (P < 0.05). Hemorheological parameters, including whole blood viscosity, plasma viscosity (1.83 ± 0.11) mPa/s, fibrinogen levels (3.30 ± 0.21) g/L, platelet adhesion rate (49.87% ± 10.51%), and erythrocyte aggregation index (1.79 ± 0) were improved in the study group compared to the control group. In addition, the scores for decreased skin temperature (1.41 ± 0.26), intermittent claudication (1.30 ± 0.20), and resting pain (1.23 ± 0.31) were significantly lower in the study group than those in the control group (all P < 0.05). The level of oxidative stress in the study group also exhibited significant improvement (P < 0.05), and the levels of inflammatory factors were considerably lower than those in the control group. The combination of ear point embedding beans and Wenjing Sanhan prescription demonstrates promising clinical efficacy in alleviating resting pain associated with ASO.

Combined traditional Chinese medicine therapy for the treatment of infertility with polycystic ovary syndrome: A network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) infertility has attracted great attention from researchers due to its high incidence. Numerous studies have shown that Chinese medicine is effective in treating this disease, but there is a wide variety of Chinese medicine therapies available, and there is a lack of comparative evaluation of the efficacy of various Chinese medicine combination therapies in the clinic, which requires further in-depth exploration. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of a combined traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) therapy for the treatment of infertility with PCOS using network meta-analysis (NMA). In PubMed, web of Science, Cochrane Library, Embase, China Knowledge Network, Wanfang Data, VIP Database, China Biomedical Literature Database (SinoMed) databases, searchs were conducted for information about the randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of combined TCM therapy for the treatment of infertility with PCOS. Quality evaluation was performed using the Cochrane 5.3 risk of bias assessment tool, and NMA using Stata 16.0. This study comprised 28 RCTs using 8 combined TCM therapies in total. The results of the NMA showed that moxibustion + herbal, fire acupuncture + herbal, acupuncture + herbal, electroacupuncture + herbal, and acupoint application + herbal improved the clinical pregnancy rate better than acupuncture, herbal, and western medicines monotherapy (P < .05). Additionally, ear point pressure + herbal enema + herbal, acupuncture and moxibustion + herbal, fire acupuncture + herbal, and acupuncture + herbal improved the ovulation rate better than acupuncture, herbal, and western medicines monotherapy (P < .05). Moxibustion + herbal, fire acupuncture + herbal, and acupuncture + herbal are the 3 most effective therapies for improving the clinical pregnancy rate. Fire acupuncture + herbal, acupuncture + herbal, and ear point pressure + herbal enema + herbal are the 3 most effective therapies for improving the ovulation rate. The combined TCM therapy demonstrated better efficacy for the treatment of infertility with PCOS compared to acupuncture, herbal, and western medicines monotherapy. However, the optimal treatment therapy varied depending on the outcome indicators. Further large sample, high-quality, and standardized RCTs are needed to verify these findings.

Auricular Acupressure as an Adjuvant Treatment for Wheezing in Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a major public health problem. Due to the restriction of expiratory airflow, it is characterized by emphysematous destruction of the lungs. Shortness of breath is one of the main clinical symptoms. Auricular acupressure is a clinical therapy characteristic of Chinese medicine that treats the disease by compressing ear points. Usually, the seeds of Vaccaria segetalis are used to stimulate ear points, which has the effect of regulating qi and alleviating wheezing. In this paper, we propose this characteristic therapy of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) for the clinical symptoms of wheezing of lung and kidney qi deficiency type in stable COPD patients. Ear points are selected as the treatment protocol for Lung (CO14), Spleen (CO13), Kidney (CO10), Shen Men (TF4), and Ping Chuan (AT1.2.4i) points. The protocol describes a case study using auricular acupressure for a patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease to relieve wheezing symptoms.

Heart rate variability and cold-induced vascular dilation after stimulation of two different areas of the ear: a prospective, single-blinded, randomized crossover study

BackgroundBoth noninvasive transauricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) and traditional medical practice (TMP), such as auriculotherapy, use the auricle as a starting point for stimulation, but with two different conceptual frameworks: taVNS depends on vagal afferences to account for its effects, whereas TMP requires stimulation of the ear with high topographical accuracy regardless of the afferent nerves. The aim of this study was to measure heart rate variability (HRV) and cold water–induced vasodilation (CIVD) after puncturing two different ear points with the same afference but that should have opposite effects according to TMP.MethodsTen healthy subjects were investigated in this single-blinded crossover study over three sessions. In the first session, sympathetic activation was performed via cold water immersion of the right hand, with recordings taken from multiple fingers. HRV was assessed in the time domain (square root of the mean squared differences of NN intervals (RMSSD)) and frequency domain (low (LF) and high frequencies (HF)). In the second and third sessions, the same skin immersion test was performed, and mechanical stimulation was applied to the ear at two different points on the internal surface of the antitragus, one with alleged parasympathetic activity and the other with alleged sympathetic activity. The stimulation was done with semipermanent needles.ResultsStimulation of the point with alleged parasympathetic activity immediately resulted in a significant decrease in RMSSD in 75% of the subjects and in LF in 50% of the subjects, while stimulation of the point with alleged sympathetic activity resulted in an increase in HF and RMSSD in 50% of the subjects. Stimulation of these points did not affect the CIVD reflex. The 20 min cold water immersion induced an immediate decrease in LF and the LF/HF ratio and an increase in HF. The skin temperature of the nonimmersed medius significantly decreased when the contralateral hand was immersed, from 34.4 °C to 31.8 °C.ConclusionsStimulation of two different ear points innervated by the same afferent nerves elicited different HRV responses, suggesting somatotopy and a vagal effect beyond vagal afferences. These results are not in accordance with the claims of TMP.Trial registrationNCT04130893 (18/10/2019) clinicaltrials.com.

3D-based precise evaluation pipeline for maize ear rot using multi-view stereo reconstruction and point cloud semantic segmentation

Maize ear rot poses a severe threat to maize yield and quality. Breeding and cultivating highly resistant maize varieties is a crucial approach for preventing and controlling maize ear rot. However, traditional methods of visually grading the severity of maize ear infection and resistance lack objectivity and repeatability. To meet the requirement of precise breeding and resistance assessment scenarios, a novel pipeline based on three-dimensional (3D) point clouds of maize ear was developed for ear rot precise evaluation. First, multi-view stereo (MVS) reconstruction was employed to obtain high-precision dense point clouds of maize ears. And the coordinate correction and circular sampling approaches were proposed to optimize the data structure of the input maize ear samples. Next, a specialized network called the ear rot segmentation network (ERSegNet) was proposed to detect the infected area of maize ears. This network incorporated an orientation-encoding (OE) module and point transformer (PT) attention, which effectively boosted the performance of PointNet++. The proposed ERSegNet achieved impressive results, including a mean intersection over union (mIoU) of 85.83%, a mean precision (mPrec) of 92.34%, a mean recall (mRec) of 92.23%, a mean F1-score of 92.28%, and an overall accuracy (OA) of 93.76%. This demonstrated the feasibility of using semantic segmentation algorithms to predict 3D point clouds of maize ears. Furthermore, a point cloud resampling method was suggested to enhance the spatial uniformity of maize ear point clouds and a point-level quantitative assessment approach based on the 3D point cloud data was provided for evaluating the severity of ear rot. The results showed an average evaluation error of 1.55% in the testing set, indicating the accuracy of the proposed method. This study provides a reliable and objective method for maize ear rot precise assessment, offering potential and valuable support for the identification of resistant varieties in breeding programs.

Effect of Auriculotherapy on the Anxiety of Women After Cesarean Section: A Clinical Trial

Introduction: Anxiety after cesarean section can delay the recovery process of mothers after delivery. Auriculotherapy as a complementary medicine may be beneficial in reducing maternal anxiety. Objective: This study assesses auriculotherapy’s effect on women’s anxiety after cesarean section. Materials and Methods: This randomized controlled clinical trial was conducted on 68 women after cesarean section in a teaching hospital in Rasht City, Iran. The mothers were assigned into intervention groups (n=34) and control (n=34). In the intervention group, auriculotherapy was performed by Vaccaria seeds on 1 point in the left ear and 5 points in the right ear. The mothers’ anxiety was measured by the Spielberger state-trait anxiety inventory (STAI) before, 3, and 10 days after the intervention. The collected data were analyzed by using the independent t-test, Fisher exact test, and repeated measures ANOVA. Analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) was also used to compare the STAI score between the two groups after the intervention. The significance level was set at 0.05. Results: The Mean±SD age of the participants was 31.8±7.2 years. In the intervention group, no significant difference was found in the state and trait anxiety scores from baseline to day 3 after the intervention. However, their mean scores were significantly reduced on the 10th day after the intervention compared to the scores at baseline and day 3 (P=0.001). In the control group, the mean state anxiety score on the third day was significantly higher than at baseline and day 10 (P=0.001, η2=0.249). At the same time, there was no significant difference in trait anxiety scores from the baseline to the third day. However, these values increased on day 10 (P=0.001). According to the ANCOVA results, the adjusted means of state and trait anxiety in the intervention group were lower than in the control group on the 3rd and 10th days; these values decreased more from the third to the tenth day (P=0.001, η2=0.829). Conclusion: Auriculotherapy effectively reduces mothers’ anxiety after cesarean section. Therefore, health service providers, especially midwives, can use this complementary medicine to reduce mothers’ anxiety.

The Effectiveness and Safety of Nurse-Led Auricular Acupressure on Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy Among Patients With Breast Cancer: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Sham-Controlled Trial.

Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is a major symptom of distress among chemotherapy-treated cancer survivors. Although various interventions have been attempted, there is no criterion-standard treatment. The aim of this study was to examine the efficacy and safety of auricular acupressure (AA) in improving peripheral neuropathy symptoms in breast cancer patients undergoing taxane-based treatment. A total of 51 eligible participants were enrolled and randomly allocated (1:1) to AA or sham control groups. The intervention was performed weekly for 3 weeks using different ear points, depending on the group. The Total Neuropathy Score was used to measure CIPN objectively. The Numerical Rating Scale and the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy-20 were used to measure the subjective symptoms of CIPN. Outcomes were compared between groups by time interaction using generalized estimating equations based on the intention-to-treat principle. Only 1 participant dropped out because of nausea and mild fever. The results of generalized estimating equations showed significant improvement in Numerical Rating Scale scores on the hands and feet and total Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy-20 in the experimental group compared with the sham control group (all Ps < .05). Although the experimental group showed a greater reduction in Total Neuropathy Score scores than the sham control group, no significant differences were found. Auricular acupressure is an effective and safe nurse-led intervention for managing CIPN symptoms in breast cancer patients. The findings help nurses to integrate AA easily and usefully into nursing care, contributing to managing symptoms of CIPN in cancer patients and survivors.

Ear Plaster Therapy as a Safe and Effective Treatment for Gestational Vomiting.

Nausea and vomiting in pregnancy (NVP) are common symptoms that often complicate early pregnancy for many women. While clinical treatments such as fasting, fluid infusion, and nutritional support are conventionally applied to manage NVP, their effectiveness varies. However, traditional ear plaster therapy offers a promising alternative that effectively relieves symptoms and poses no known risk to the development of embryos or fetuses. This therapy is known for its ease of application, cost-effectiveness, and favorable outcomes. Previous studies have demonstrated the efficacy of combining ear plaster therapy with conventional treatments in alleviating symptoms of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women, surpassing the results achieved with conventional treatment alone. The protocol presented herein describes a method to relieve NVP using round, smooth, and hard cowherb seeds applied to specific ear points. These seeds are gently rubbed onto the surface of the ear, utilizing the principles of acupressure. By stimulating the designated ear points, this procedure aims to regulate the body's energy flow and restore balance, thereby reducing the severity and frequency of NVP. The application of cowherb seeds on specific ear points is a straightforward technique that healthcare professionals can easily implement or self-administered by pregnant women under appropriate guidance. Overall, ear plaster therapy presents a safe, effective, and economical approach for managing gestational vomiting, offering women a potential solution to alleviate their discomfort during pregnancy.

Observation on the therapeutic effect and nursing analysis of Moxa box moxibustion combined with ear point pressing beans to alleviate neck, shoulder, waist and leg pain.

Observation on the therapeutic effect and nursing analysis of Moxa box moxibustion combined with ear point pressing beans to alleviate neck, shoulder, waist and leg pain.

Observation of the therapeutic effect of auricular bean pressing on early knee osteoarthritis pain: A randomized controlled trial.

In the treatment of knee osteoarthritis (KOA), there is a need for the long-term use of therapeutic drugs that reduce joint pain and have fewer adverse effects. This study aimed to investigate the therapeutic effect of bean pressing on ear points on early KOA pain. One hundred patients with KOA recruited at the Wenzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine between February 2019 and May 2022 were divided randomly into a treatment group (n= 50) and control group (n= 50). Patients in the treatment group received regular rehabilitation combined with auricular bean-pressing treatment, while patients in the control group only received conventional rehabilitation treatment. The measurement indicators- knee swelling, tenderness, range of motion sign score, C-reactive protein, and the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis (WOMAC) indexes- were recorded before and after treatment. On day 5 following the start of treatment, the visual analog scale (VAS) and WOMAC scores of the treatment group were significantly lower than those of the control group (P< 0.05), and the VAS and WOMAC scores in the treatment group after treatment were significantly lower than those before treatment (P< 0.05). At week 4 after the start of treatment, the dosage of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) in the treatment group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P < 0.05). No adverse events were observed during the treatment. Auricular bean-pressing therapy had an analgesic effect and could also alleviate mild to moderate KOA swelling, joint stiffness, and other symptoms, effectively reducing the demand for NSAIDs and improving both knee function and quality of life. The results suggested that auricular bean-pressing therapy has promising prospects in the treatment of early KOA pain.

Non-rigid point cloud registration for middle ear diagnostics with endoscopic optical coherence tomography

PurposeMiddle ear infection is the most prevalent inflammatory disease, especially among the pediatric population. Current diagnostic methods are subjective and depend on visual cues from an otoscope, which is limited for otologists to identify pathology. To address this shortcoming, endoscopic optical coherence tomography (OCT) provides both morphological and functional in vivo measurements of the middle ear. However, due to the shadow of prior structures, interpretation of OCT images is challenging and time-consuming. To facilitate fast diagnosis and measurement, improvement in the readability of OCT data is achieved by merging morphological knowledge from ex vivo middle ear models with OCT volumetric data, so that OCT applications can be further promoted in daily clinical settings.MethodsWe propose C2P-Net: a two-staged non-rigid registration pipeline for complete to partial point clouds, which are sampled from ex vivo and in vivo OCT models, respectively. To overcome the lack of labeled training data, a fast and effective generation pipeline in Blender3D is designed to simulate middle ear shapes and extract in vivo noisy and partial point clouds.ResultsWe evaluate the performance of C2P-Net through experiments on both synthetic and real OCT datasets. The results demonstrate that C2P-Net is generalized to unseen middle ear point clouds and capable of handling realistic noise and incompleteness in synthetic and real OCT data.ConclusionsIn this work, we aim to enable diagnosis of middle ear structures with the assistance of OCT images. We propose C2P-Net: a two-staged non-rigid registration pipeline for point clouds to support the interpretation of in vivo noisy and partial OCT images for the first time. Code is available at: https://gitlab.com/nct_tso_public/c2p-net.

Effect of ear point burying combined with acupoint massage on recovery of gastrointestinal function after gastrointestinal surgery.

Effect of ear point burying combined with acupoint massage on recovery of gastrointestinal function after gastrointestinal surgery.

Efficacy of auriculotherapy in the control of pain, edema, and trismus following surgical extraction of the lower third molars: a split-mouth, randomized, placebo-controlled, and triple-blind study

BackgroundThe aim of this split-mouth, randomized, placebo-controlled, and triple-blind study was to evaluate whether auriculotherapy had any effect on the post-operative course after the extraction of third molars in terms of the control of pain, edema, and trismus.Materials and methodsThe study included 42 patients (84 teeth) who had undergone a surgical extraction of the lower third molars. In each patient, the two extractions were randomly assigned to two study groups. In the therapy group, the patients underwent auriculotherapy with vaccaria seeds applied with patches in 6 ear points. In the control group, the patches were applied, without seeds, to the same ear points. After the extraction, the patients were asked to stimulate the ear points three times a day and whenever they felt pain. The patients were asked to keep a diary in which they assessed their pain by means of the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for 8 days. Edema and trismus were assessed 1, 2, 3, and 8 days after surgery.ResultsThe differences between the two groups were statistically significant at the 12-h control (auriculotherapy group (AG) VAS 5.5 [IQR 4.25–6.75], placebo group (PG) VAS 6 [IQR 5–8], p = 0.040), after 24 h (AG VAS 5 [IQR 4–6], PG VAS 6 [IQR 4.25–7], p = 0.024), after 2 days (AG VAS 4 [IQR 3–5], PG VAS 4.5 [IQR 4–6], p = 0.044), and after 3 days (AG VAS 3 [IQR 0–5], PG VAS 4 [IQR 3–5], p = 0.024). Throughout the observation period, the AG took a significantly lower number of painkillers than the PG (AG 6 [IQR 4.25–7]; PG 8 [IQR 8–9], p < 0.001). There were no significant differences in the levels of edema and trismus between the two groups throughout the observation period.ConclusionsOn the basis of the results of the present study, auriculotherapy can be considered as a cost-effective adjuvant pain reliever treatment in patients undergoing an extraction of the lower third molars.

Effect of sympathetic auricular acupoint in orthostatic response

Objective: To elucidate the effect of auriculopuncture in Sympathetic points on autonomic function, we investigated the heart rate (HR) response to orthostatic challenge in healthy subjects. Design and setting: An experimental and cross-sectional study was conducted at Acupuncture Clinic, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, and México. Participants. Twenty healthy university students (twelve women) aged 22.7 ± 1.5 (mean ± SD) participated in the study. Interventions and outcomes: The study consisted of two sessions of auricular acupuncture in the Sympathetic point in the right or left ear. The data for continuous normal beat-to-beat recording to derive the statistical parameters of the normal R-R intervals of the electrocardiogram was obtained using the SphygmoCor equipment (AtCor Medical Pty Ltd, Sidney, Australia). The registration periods were computed in a supine position and then after standing. The primary outcomes were the changes in the velocities of the primary HR increase, bradycardia secondary response, and interval between the times of maximum increase in HR and minimum in secondary response. Results: Acupuncture at the Sympathetic point in the right ear raises the velocity of the initial HR increase and decreases the velocity of bradycardia secondary response and elicits a shortening of the period between the maximum increase and minimum in the secondary response in HR, in all cases significant. Otherwise, auriculopuncture in the Sympathetic point of the left ear did not produce significant changes in the outcomes studied. Conclusion: Data suggest that auriculopuncture in the Sympathetic right point elicits a vagal suppression in the initial orthostatic response to active standing.

Comparison of pressure resistance of double-rows and triple-rows circular stapler in rectal double stapling technique: In vitro study.

Anastomotic leak after gastrointestinal anastomosis is a serious complication. Anastomotic failure depends on various parameters. The aim of our study was to evaluate the pressure resistance of a new device, EEA™ circular stapler with Tri-Staple™ technology 28 mm Medium/Thick (Triple-rows circular stapler; TCS) compared with EEA™ circular stapler with DST series™ technology 28 mm, 4.8 mm staples (double-rows circular stapler; DCS). We performed 30 anastomoses (DSC: 15, TCS: 15) of DST with porcine colon model in vitro. We performed following 3 comparative experiences; Experiment 1: observation of staple shape with a colonoscopy, Experiment 2: comparison of the pressure resistance, Experiment 3: comparison of leakage points. There was no hypoplasia of staples and the shapes were well-formed by colonoscopy. The leakage pressure of DCS was 19.6 ± 4.4 mm Hg (mean ± standard deviation) and that of TCS was 38.6 ± 10.2 mm Hg (mean ± standard deviation). There was a significantly difference between 2 groups (P < .001). 12 cases of DCS (80%) and 10 cases of TCS (66.7%) had leakages from Circular stapler point. 2 cases of DCS (13.3%) and 5 cases of TCS (33.3%) had leakages from Crossing points. Only 1 case of DCS had leakages from Dog ear point (6.7%). There was no significantly difference in leakage site between 2 groups (P = .195). TSC showed high pressure resistance during DST compared with that of DCS. It was suggested that TCS may contribute to the reduction of anastomotic leakage rate.

Study on the Effect of Psychological Nursing and Ear Point Compression on Postoperative Pain and Psychological Stress in Elderly Patients with Tibial and Fibular Fracture

Study on the Effect of Psychological Nursing and Ear Point Compression on Postoperative Pain and Psychological Stress in Elderly Patients with Tibial and Fibular Fracture

Study on the Application of Aromatherapy Bag Combined with Ear Point Embedding Bean in Preventing Nausea and Vomiting after Gynecological Laparoscopic Operation

Study on the Application of Aromatherapy Bag Combined with Ear Point Embedding Bean in Preventing Nausea and Vomiting after Gynecological Laparoscopic Operation

Clinical Application of Xiaoqinglong Decoction Combined with Ear Point Embedding Bean Therapy in Children with Bronchial Asthma

Clinical Application of Xiaoqinglong Decoction Combined with Ear Point Embedding Bean Therapy in Children with Bronchial Asthma