Convicted Individuals Research Articles

I’d hook up with them, but never date them: how attitudes towards hooking up influence willingness to date those with a criminal history

ABSTRACT While research suggests that marriage and relationships play an important part in desistance, there is a lack of research examining the role criminal stigma plays in creating romantic relationships and that attitudinal factors that may affect someone’s decision to pursue a relationship with formerly convicted individuals. The current study addresses this gap in the literature by examining the relationship between endorsement of hook up culture and willingness to date someone carrying a criminal history. Using street intercepts, over 600 adults in the United States were asked to complete a survey measuring various demographic and attitudes to examine their dating behavior. Results from the study suggest that a respondents’ endorsement of hook up culture influences the willingness of a person to engage in a committed relationship such as dating. Unsurprisingly, criminal history, crime type, political leanings, and gender also influenced the willingness to date someone with a prior conviction while controlling for other demographic factors. The results of the study implicate the importance of considering the attitudinal and contextual factors related to the decision to engage in romantic relationships, committed or otherwise, with people who have a criminal record.

An Intersectional Analysis of Agentic Efforts Individuals Under Community Supervision Describe to Improve Their Lives

Scholarship on desistance recognizes the interconnected nature of personal agency and structural influences on desistance. Less is known regarding what specific agentic efforts convicted individuals take in pursuing pathways out of criminal lifestyles. The objectives of the present study are to understand how individuals on probation and parole describe their agentic efforts to improve their lives and examine how these efforts vary by gendered and racialized identities. Interviews from 274 men and women on community supervision revealed 49 different life-improving projects. Social location impacted both the nature of projects reported and the strategies deployed for project attainment. Findings clarify how desistance operates within varying socio-cultural contexts.

The profile and detection of bribery in South Korea

Bribery, including its various forms such as political contributions and gift-giving in return for favourable treatment in government tenders, present a challenge for law enforcement authorities around the world. While bribery undermines the well-being of people, the rule of law, and harms market competition around the globe, the vast majority of white-collar-crime research is Western focused. This paper is the first significant analysis of the profile and detection of bribery involving perpetrators convicted in South Korea. Based upon a sample of 174 cases involving 198 convicted individuals collected through searches of the media and other relevant sources, we explore the profile of both bribe payers and bribe takers. The paper finds that South Korean prosecuted bribers are predominantly male public administrators involved in cases with the monetary value associated with bribery within the $10,000 to $99,999 range. The South Korea policing authorities predominantly focus on policing bribery of their public administrators and there is only limited evidence that they are able to do the same on the supply side of bribery, and against their own corporations. Unlike in other countries such as the UK and Norway, the South Korean enforcement landscape is associated with higher prison sentences and monetary sanctions, and a high degree of secrecy with laws mandating a rapid destruction of case files, and therefore a very limited publicly accessible information about the detection source. The paper contributes to the economic criminology literature by offering insights into the characteristics of bribery in South Korea and South Korean anti-bribery response in a rarely researched area.

“Justice Served”: The Dual Impact of Academic Service-Learning Programs on Exoneree Reintegration and Transformative Experience for Students

In recent years, the rise in exonerations due to advancements in DNA analysis and advocacy efforts has shed light on the critical need for post-release support for wrongfully convicted individuals. This study examines the impact of an Academic Service-Learning (ASL) program in a Forensic Psychology course taught to Criminal Justice Majors, which paired students with exonerees to aid in their reintegration, providing real-world insights into the criminal justice system’s flaws. Using a qualitative analysis of reflective essays from 58 students and feedback from 12 exonerees, the study identifies themes of personal and professional transformation for students, such as enhanced empathy, shifted career aspirations, and strengthened commitment to justice reform. Exonerees reported emotional benefits, skill development in areas like technology, and a sense of validation from sharing their stories. Findings underscore the reciprocal benefits of ASL programs, which foster critical awareness among future professionals and support exonerees’ reintegration needs.

Implementation of the Role the Prosecution Regarding Confidentiality Assets of Corruption as an Efforts of Return Losses to the State (Kejaksaan Tinggi Dan Kejaksaan Negeri Parigi Moutong, Sulawesi Tengah)

Confiscating the assets of those convicted of corruption is a proactive measure to prevent the transfer or loss of assets that are ultimately determined by the court to be confiscated as compensation for financial losses incurred by the state due to corruption. In practice, asset confiscation frequently encounters challenges, including the transfer or concealment of assets by convicted individuals. As a result, courts often find that the remaining assets of corruption convicts are insufficient to recover the full extent of state losses. This research focuses on two critical issues: (1) the mechanisms employed by the Central Sulawesi High Prosecutor's Office and the Parigi Moutong District Prosecutor's Office in implementing the confiscation of assets from corruption convicts as an effort to recover state losses, and (2) the significant barriers faced by the Central Sulawesi High Prosecutor's Office in carrying out asset confiscations. Using an empirical research method, this study aims to identify successful mechanisms, such as strategies for tracking and securing assets preemptively, and to highlight key barriers, including legal loopholes, lack of inter-agency coordination, and resource constraints. The findings are expected to provide actionable insights into improving asset confiscation processes and overcoming obstacles to maximize the recovery of state losses. The results of this study will be published in a nationally accredited journal to contribute to the broader discourse on effective corruption prevention and recovery efforts.

Immigrant Background and Rape Conviction: A 21-Year Follow-Up Study in Sweden.

While extensive research exists on the severe consequences among rape victims, little is known about specific predictors in relation to rape convictions among immigrants to Europe. This study from Sweden (having one of Europe's highest per capita rates of rape) investigates individuals convicted of rape, aggravated rape, attempted rape, or attempted aggravated rape, collectively termed as rape+, against women 18 years or older, from 2000 to 2020. In this case-control study, we analyzed data from Swedish population-based registers. The analysis includes 4,032 individuals convicted of rape+ and 20,160 matched controls. We used logistic regression models to examine the relationship between immigrant background and rape+ convictions, while adjusting for several potential confounders. We found that 36.9% of the convicted individuals and 69.5% of the controls were Swedish-born with two Swedish-born parents. The odds of being convicted of rape were higher for individuals with an immigrant background across all models. After adjusting for potential confounders (socioeconomic status, substance use disorders, psychiatric disorders, and criminal behavior), these odds decreased but remained significant, especially for those born outside Sweden and arriving at age 15 or older. Our findings reveal a strong link between immigrant background and rape convictions that remains after statistical adjustment. The mechanisms behind the overrepresentation of individuals with an immigrant background among those convicted of rape+ need further exploration.

Experiences of Families Affected by Imprisonment in Turkey: The Case of Ankara Province

ABSTRACT While interest in the impact of imprisonment on families has been increasing, there is still limited knowledge regarding the social, cultural, and relational aspects of the experiences of families of convicted individuals in the Turkish context. This study examines the experiences of families affected by imprisonment in Ankara. Focusing particularly on the effects of a parent’s incarceration on the family, the research employs a qualitative design, with in-depth semi-structured interviews conducted with 17 spouses of convicted individuals. The findings reveal that families of convicted individuals face significant psychosocial and economic challenges, experience hardships throughout the incarceration process, and receive insufficient social support during this period. The study highlights that women, in particular, endure greater difficulties due to cultural pressures stemming from gender roles and social stigmatization. These challenges make it difficult for women to make sense of their experiences and to seek support. Additionally, the geographical location of prisons, often distant from city centers, coupled with stringent security measures, hinders families from maintaining communication and emotional bonds with their incarcerated relatives. This research fills a gap in the literature on the experiences of families of convicted individuals in Turkey, addressing their experiences from a human rights and social justice perspective.

Prisons as Pathways to Rehabilitation or Criminality? A Case of Haripur Jail

This research investigated the function of Pakistani jails, namely the Haripur Central Jail located in the Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa area, in the process of reintegrating ex-offenders. Semi-structured questionnaires and interviews were used in this study to collect data both qualitatively and quantitatively. The sample was N = 222 prisoners, including convicted individuals, prison employees, probation officials, and former convicts, participated in screening interviews. NVivo 12 was used for data analysis by employing a methodical approach torandom sampling. The study found that in addition to moving prisons, prisonofficials needed a great deal of information, tools, and facilities. The study alsoshowed that there was a lack of proper government and public assistance, as well as the necessity for uniform written laws controlling the reintegration of ex- offenders, particularly for those accused of offenses connected to terrorism. The study concluded that the only way to improve the prison's ability to rehabilitate inmates is to implement systemic reforms to the institution.

Casting light on the unseen victims: A comprehensive review of the ramifications of wrongful convictions and exonerations on families

Wrongful convictions, while recognized for their direct consequences on the convicted individuals, also inflict significant harm on their families. Through a systematic literature review, this article examines the psychological and emotional consequences for families, the social and financial burdens they endure, coping mechanisms, and the impact on specific family members, including children and spouses. It reveals a distressing landscape of shared trauma, strained relationships, and stigmatization, exacerbated by financial hardship and systemic failures in the judicial process. The article underscores the critical gaps in the literature, particularly the lack of focus on the parents of the wrongfully convicted and the need for comprehensive reforms to address the wide-reaching effects of wrongful convictions. It calls for future research to explore the long-term psychological impacts, the role of socioeconomic status, ethnicity, and family dynamics, aiming to inform policies and interventions that can mitigate these consequences.

Punishing the Innocent: An Insight into Wrongly Convicted Individuals

Wrongful convictions have increasingly plagued the Indian criminal justice system. Instances of innocent individuals being wrongfully prosecuted suggest that some states witness convictions at trial stages, only for the accused to be acquitted upon appeal. However, there is no established system for identifying or tracking individuals wrongfully convicted, as state officials do not maintain records of acquittals or discharges. This lack of oversight perpetuates erroneous miscarriages of justice, resulting in innocent individuals not only losing their rights but also facing social alienation. This study examines the phenomenon of wrongful convictions in India, exploring its causes, consequences, and potential solutions. Drawing upon legal analysis and case laws, this study identifies various factors contributing to wrongful convictions, including flawed investigation procedures, police misconduct, inadequate legal representation, and systemic issues within the criminal justice system. Furthermore, it highlights the social, psychological, and economic tolls experienced by wrongfully convicted individuals and their families. The study also discusses the challenges faced in rectifying wrongful convictions and proposes a range of reforms aimed at preventing future injustices, such as improving investigation techniques, enhancing legal aid services, strengthening judicial oversight, and promoting public awareness and advocacy. By addressing the root causes of wrongful convictions and implementing systemic reforms, India can strive towards a more equitable and just legal system that upholds the rights and dignity of all individuals. In addition the purpose of this study to find out what approaches the state utilizes to resolve this issue of wrongful conviction and also aims to emphasize what are the remedies already available under existing laws and also to underline the need of standard legal framework for looking compensations to victims of wrongful convictions.

Een poëtische theatervoorstelling over strafrecht

A poetic theatre performance about criminal justice Ronald Ohlsen in conversation with director Maarten Smit and former prison director Frans Douw The theater performance Terecht created by theatermaker Maarten Smit, begins in a church that has been transformed into a courtroom. The story revolves around the criminal justice system in the Netherlands and is based on interviews with (former) prisoners, victims, and experts. The performance aims to make the audience reflect on the flaws and imperfections of this system, with an emphasis on miscommunication and the dilemmas faced by all involved parties, including offenders, lawyers, prosecutors, and judges. The perspective of the offender is central, but the intention is not to portray them as victims but rather to highlight the complexity of the criminal justice process. After the performance, a former prisoner shares his experiences and the second chance he has received.Experts, including former prison director Frans Douw, emphasize that the performance underscores the flaws in the criminal justice system and aims to provide a nuanced perspective. They advocate for a more compassionate approach to convicted individuals and highlight how the current practice often unjustly stigmatizes people.The performance is intended for a wide audience and seeks to make the complexity and imperfections of the criminal justice system relatable. Various organizations have shown interest in repeating the performance in 2024, hoping to reach a larger audience and raise awareness about this important societal issue.The performance can be booked by organizations and institutions from September to December 2024. For inquiries, please contact contact@wabisabitheater.nl.

Щодо відповідності національних стандартів забезпечення права особи на захист з міжнародними стандартами

The issue of compliance with national standards ensuring an individual’s right to protection in accordance with international standards has been considered. It is noted that one of the primary tasks of modern international law is to ensure international protection of human rights and establish norms regulating relations between states and other subjects of international law. These norms aim to guarantee the rights and freedoms of individuals as provided by international agreements. Emphasizing that the process of establishing international legal standards for human rights protection is inevitably linked to the creation and adoption of universal international documents, many human rights have been normalized through corresponding forms and mechanisms. Recent history of interstate relations has seen the systematization of international agreements defining human rights protection standards through a series of normative acts known as the International Bill of Human Rights. This bill includes the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, and the International Covenant on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights. The International Bill of Human Rights serves as the normative foundation for human rights protection standards at the international level. It is argued that a fundamental component of general international human rights standards is the right of the accused to defense. The right to defense in criminal proceedings is one of the most important institutions and serves as a guarantee for other rights and freedoms of individuals. Its stability and viability characterize the level of development of the rule of law, democracy, and societal culture. Thus, the accused’s right to defense is an integral part of general international human rights standards and is considered a necessary condition for the realization of the right to a fair trial. The right to defense is among the universally recognized principles of international law, as enshrined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, and the European Convention on Human Rights. The provisions of these international legal acts are implemented in national legislation. At the national level, ensuring the accused’s right to defense is enshrined in the Constitution of Ukraine, the Criminal Procedure Code (hereinafter referred to as CPC) of Ukraine, and the Law of Ukraine “On Free Legal Aid,” among others. It is noted that ensuring the right to defense is a fundamental principle of national justice systems. These principles are authoritative requirements addressed to participants in criminal proceedings, obliging (or allowing) them to act in a certain way. For individuals involved in criminal proceedings, compliance with these requirements is their legal duty. It is established that the main international human rights treaties have been recognized by Ukraine, forming part of its national legislation and ensuring judicial protection. The right to defense is classified by national legislation as one of the fundamental principles of justice, which entails that authorized officials empowered to conduct criminal proceedings must guarantee the procedural rights of suspects, accused persons, convicted individuals, and acquitted individuals as provided by the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine. Furthermore, these officials, while exercising their rights, should have the opportunity to defend against accusations.

Медіація як альтернативний метод вирішення конфліктів у кримінальних справах: світовий огляд

The article discusses mediation as one of the forms of restorative justice. Mediation is a modern way of responding to unlawful behavior without resorting to court. This approach promotes a balance of interests between society, the victim, and the offender. It is noted that mediation in criminal proceedings has a positive aspect associated with reducing the judicial workload, reducing the costs of maintaining convicted individuals. The main goal of using mediation during criminal proceedings is to facilitate dialogue between the victim and the suspect/accused, rehabilitation of the offender, awakening a sense of responsibility in the offender, and providing them with an opportunity to rectify the situation and compensate for the harm caused, with the possibility of further reintegration and rehabilitation. It is stated that in Ukraine, mediation has become increasingly popular and relevant as an alternative to judicial processes in resolving various conflicts. It is emphasized that the lack of proper understanding of the effectiveness and potential of mediation among law enforcement agencies, legal professionals, and the public can be a significant obstacle to the implementation of this conflict resolution method in criminal cases. In addition, special attention is given to the experience of foreign countries, and examples of successful implementation of mediation procedures in criminal cases in Norway, Italy, the United States, and Sweden are analyzed. This indicates that international mediation standards serve as an important tool for resolving legal disputes and conflicts outside the judicial system. The conclusion is drawn that mediation as an alternative method of conflict resolution in criminal cases is an effective and promising approach that takes into account the interests of all parties involved, promotes the restoration of harmony in society, and reduces the burden on the judicial system. The widespread implementation of mediation in different countries confirms its success and importance in modern justice. However, to achieve full success, it is necessary to actively promote this method, ensure compliance of legislation with the requirements of mediation, increase public awareness, and enhance the professionalism of mediators. Mediation can play a crucial role in building a just society where conflicts are resolved through dialogue, understanding, and cooperation.

Resocialization and Rehabilitation of Convicted Persons in the Republic of Kosovo

This research paper explores the critical issue of resocialization and rehabilitation of convicted individuals within the criminal justice system of the Republic of Kosovo. Crime is a phenomenon that threatens society according to external and internal negative factors. It affected the functioning of security, the social environment, and the economy in modern society for years. State institutions and civil and academic society must be engaged to have activities adequate for the resocialization, and re-education of persons convicted of criminal offenses. At the same time, preventive measures should be taken to avoid criminal behavior for which behavior then only unconditional measures should be taken, which is Prison. The paper proposes evidence-based recommendations for policymakers, correctional institutions, and community stakeholders. These recommendations aim to enhance existing strategies and foster a more inclusive and effective resocialization process for convicted persons in Kosovo.

Evaluation of Different Data Mining Methods in Predicting Drug-Related Crimes

The prevalence and diversity of drug-related crimes in societies have grown to such an extent that stakeholders involved in combating this issue have been compelled to leverage legal and judicial systems to address it. Consequently, the concept of crime prediction has gradually entered the framework of criminal justice systems. In this regard, criminal justice systems have employed data mining techniques to adopt preventive policies aimed at combating drug-related crimes. The importance of data mining lies in its ability to transform the process of predicting drug-related crimes into a classification problem, wherein various features are utilized to uncover hidden knowledge. Essentially, this knowledge constitutes a classification system designed for the automatic identification of individuals with prior criminal records. This study employs a descriptive-analytical methodology with a quantitative survey approach. The statistical population comprises judicial case files of convicted individuals from the Enforcement of Judgments Office in Shahriar County, collected during the years 2017–2018. A unique dataset was created from this data, dividing the collected features into two classes: individuals with no prior criminal record and those with prior records. The algorithms examined in this study include multilayer perceptron, logistic regression, decision trees, naive Bayes, J48, and self-organizing networks. Data analysis was conducted using the WEKA software. The findings indicate, first, that the naive Bayes classification algorithm outperformed other algorithms in terms of accuracy and efficiency. However, the accuracy levels achieved by other algorithms were also notably high, reflecting the quality of the features. Second, data mining methods can play a significant role in predicting drug-related crimes. Based on the study’s results, it can be concluded that one of the primary methods for crime prediction is uncovering patterns of criminal behavior, a capability that data mining has provided to a considerable extent.

Looping Disruption: A Relational Mechanism Enhancing Treatment Readiness among Individuals Convicted of Sexual Offending?

Many convicted individuals do not enter or complete treatment programs in prisons, which limits effective rehabilitation and prevention of recidivism. Treatment readiness is suggested to be an important construct when addressing this problem. Nevertheless, the underlying processes (e.g., how readiness factors interact) are not well studied, and even less is known regarding readiness in the sub-population of individuals convicted of sexual offenses. This paper aims to open up the "black box" and explore psychosocial and context-specific processes behind treatment readiness from the vantage point of the individuals' lived experiences. In-depth interviews were conducted with 19 adult men convicted of sexual offenses in Swedish prisons, treatment participants (N = 13) as well as non-participants (N = 6). The thematic analysis illustrates readiness obstacles in terms of unintended antagonistic forces in the correctional system operating in the opposite direction of rehabilitative objectives. Nonetheless, a hypothesized relational mechanism, looping disruption, initiated by a non-punitive and supportive response (from prison staff, therapists, close ones, or inmates) to the convicted individual's negative behaviors or emotions, appeared to reverse such negative, punitive loops, contributing to the mobilization of treatment readiness. Implications for theory, policy, and practice are discussed.

Concept and content of probation in criminal legislation

This article is dedicated to analyzing the concept and legal nature of probation in Ukrainian criminal legislation. The study focuses on understanding probation as a form of criminal-legal influence that combines elements of punishment and opportunities for rehabilitation for the convicted. Considering the historical context and contemporary realities of criminal legislation, the author examines the evolution of the probation institute, from the release from punishment for minor crimes in the pre-revolutionary period to conditional sentencing and suspension of the sentence in independent Ukraine. Particular attention is given to the changes that occurred following the adoption of the Criminal Code of Ukraine in 2001, which marked a significant expansion of non-custodial punishments and defined new legal frameworks for probation. The article also explores various legal interpretations and scientific approaches to defining the essence of probation, emphasizing its ambiguity and complexity. The article analyzes the concept of «probation» in the context of criminal legislation, taking into account the perspectives of prominent scholars. The author aims to investigate the essence of this term, its object, and the subject of regulation in criminal legislation. It is revealed that the institution of probation in Ukraine developed less intensively compared to Western countries, with its formation commencing with the adoption of the Criminal Code of Ukraine in 2001. The article highlights the stages of the establishment and development of the probationary system in independent Ukraine, emphasizing the transition to a new approach to penalties not associated with imprisonment. The study scrutinizes the institution of criminal law in Ukraine - release from punishment and its serving, particularly in the context of conditional releases. Section XII of the Criminal Code of Ukraine examines various forms of release. Special attention is given to conditional releases linked to the fulfillment of specific requirements during the probationary period. The article elucidates the procedure for applying release from punishment with probation, emphasizing the role of the court and the obligations of the convicted individual. It notes that different human rights advocates have different interpretations of the term «probation.»

Оценка личностных, межличностных и социальных проблем в ресоциализации лиц, привлекавшихся к уголовной ответственности

Abstract: Introduction. The research is aimed at studying the difficulties of convicts’ resocialisation as well as individuals subjected to administrative supervision. The relevance of the study is based on the social significance of countering recidivism, reducing the level of offences, as well as the necessity to gain new scientific knowledge concerning the resocialisation factors. The problem of the study is in the lack of a comprehensive understanding of resocialisation factors, diverse ideas about personal and interpersonal characteristics, and social factors disrupting resocialisation process. Research methods include theoretical methods of cognition: generalisation, categorisation and systematisation of information regarding the factors contributing to the resocialisation of convicted individuals; empirical methods of cognition: questionnaire, mathematical and statistical analysis - descriptive statistics, exploratory factor analysis, comparative analysis – Mann–Whitney U-criterion. Results of the study. The diverse socio-psychological causes of resocialisation disorders were generalised in the form of a three-component model describing personal characteristics, interpersonal relations and social conditions. The empirical study of perceptions of the causes of resocialisation was carried out. The sample included individuals serving sentences in correctional institutions of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia, individuals under administrative supervision (n = 252) and law enforcement officers (n = 232). Conclusions. The theoretical model of resocialisation difficulties has been verified. Differences in the perception of the reasons causing resocialisation failures in the group of convicted individuals and law enforcement officers have been established. Recidivists are characterised by the desire to blame the social environment, underestimation of their own negative personal characteristics and social conditions. These include alcohol and other addictions, their manipulation of others, retention of a criminal lifestyle, idleness and hedonism. Law enforcement officers are characterised by increased attention to the conditions of social functioning and negative personal characteristics of ex-convicts. The results broaden and clarify scientific ideas about the factors that impede resocialisation, and the tools developed in the course of the study have been tested and are applicable for the practical study of a set of socio-psychological problems of integration of convicted individuals into the community.

The Proof of the Crime of Drinking Alcohol and Its Punishment in Islamic Jurisprudence

Drinking alcohol is considered forbidden (Haram) in Islam, and there are prescribed punishments for those who consume it. The punishment for an individual who drinks alcohol is imposed when the crime is proven through proof, such as confession, testimony, or positive indications, including the smell of alcohol in the person's mouth, vomiting of alcohol, and evident intoxication. The application of punishment for drinking alcohol requires specific conditions and criteria. The alcohol used for punishment should be pure and without knots at the tip or in the middle. Its volume should be between the finger and the stick's thickness. The beating should not be too severe or too soft but moderate. The executor of the punishment should strike so that the hitting under the armpit remains unnoticed. The executor should also avoid striking the head, face, chest, abdomen, genitals, or any other area that could lead to death or organ damage. The purpose of the beating is not to kill or mutilate but to inflict pain. This discussion is significant because it aims to prevent individuals addicted to alcohol from consuming it and helps judges avoid mistakes in establishing proof of the crime of drinking alcohol. This study encompasses defining the prescribed punishment explaining the means of evidence for the crime of drinking alcohol, and discussing the criteria for its application to convicted individuals. The research methodology employed in this study is descriptive-analytical, and the content is derived from reputable jurisprudential sources of the four primary Islamic schools of thought.

Judicial Pardon of Punishment: An Evaluative and Comparative Review

Unlike other laws, under the UAE Code of crimes and punishments No. (31) of 2021, the concept of judicial pardon of punishment refers to the legal authority vested in a judicial system to grant forgiveness or leniency to individuals who have been found guilty of a crime. Judicial pardon serves as a mechanism for eliminating the prescribed penalties for certain offenses. Comparative analysis reveals that the granting of a judicial pardon is typically based on a range of factors, such as the nature of the offense, the severity of the punishment, the individual's behavior, the presence of extenuating circumstances, and considerations of justice and fairness. It allows the judicial system to exercise discretion and flexibility in recognizing cases where the application of the prescribed punishment may be deemed unnecessary or where rehabilitation and reintegration into society have been successfully demonstrated. The decision to grant or deny a pardon rests within the discretion of the judiciary, considering the best interests of society, the rights of victims, and the individual's potential for reform. Thus, pardoning punishment can have significant implications for the convicted individual, as it offers the opportunity for a fresh start and a second chance at rebuilding their life. Yet, the analysis indicates that there is room for improving the legal structure of judicial pardon under the UAE Law and points out towards some possible deeper structure reforms.