Community Health Center Work Area Research Articles

Meningkatkan Resiliensi Penyakit Kronis dengan SEFT (Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique)

Background: Non-communicable chronic diseases are currently a global health problem. Treatment of chronic diseases is serious because it can affect the patient's quality of life and consume quite a large amount of treatment funding. However, pharmacological treatment cannot be effective if chronic disease patients are unable to manage stress. For this reason, therapeutic modalities are needed that are able to treat patients as a whole, both bio-psycho-social and spiritual, one of which is the spiritual emotional freedom technique (SEFT). Purpose: This community service activity aims to increase the resilience of chronic disease patients through SEFT training. Method: Activities were provided for posyandu cadres in Kayuputih Village, Sukasada I Community Health Center Working Area. The training method was carried out by giving lectures, demonstrations, guided re-demonstrations, providing media, and evaluation. Results: SEFT is a non-pharmacological therapy that is acceptable to participants. SEFT can be done independently with the guidance of media leaflets and video demonstrations. SEFT is considered a unique way of praying and is modified by healing efforts by tapping specific points on the body. Conclusion: SEFT can be an alternative choice for chronic disease patients to maintain resilience in long-term self-care.

Danger Signs of Pregnancy on Compliance with Antenatal Care Visits in the Mamuju Community Health Center Work Area

Pregnancy is the period starting from conception until the birth of the fetus. Normal pregnancy lasts 280 days (40 weeks or 9 months 7 days). Pregnant women's knowledge about danger signs in pregnancy is one of the factors in forming attention to prevent danger from occurring in pregnancy. A mother's good knowledge of the danger signs of pregnancy will make the mother care and motivated to have her pregnancy checked. Pregnant women's compliance with ANC visits aims to monitor the condition of the mother and fetus, in particular early detection of problems that will occur in pregnancy so that appropriate action can be taken for complications that will occur during pregnancy. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of pregnant women about the danger signs of pregnancy and compliance with Antenatal Care visits among pregnant women in the Mamuju Community Health Center Work Area. Method: This research is descriptive correlation with a cross sectional approach. The sample was 50 pregnant women in the Mamuju Community Health Center Working Area taken using convenience sampling or accidental sampling techniques with a total sample of 50 pregnant women. Research Results: There is a relationship between pregnant women's knowledge about the danger signs of pregnancy and compliance with pregnancy visits.

PENYULUHAN DIABETES MILITUS PADA WUS DI LINGKUNGAN WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BINJAI KOTA TAHUN 2023

According to data (WHO, 2022), around 422 million people in the world suffer from diabetes mellitus. Based on data published by the World Health Organization (WHO), diabetes will be one of the top 10 causes of death worldwide in 2022. The majority of type 1 diabetes sufferers in Indonesia are aged between 20-59 years. However, there are also quite a lot of young sufferers, as can be seen in the graph. The method for implementing PKM activities is carried out in the Binjai City Community Health Center Work Area, PKM implementation is carried out at WUS. On Friday and Saturday, December 1 – 2 2023. Factors that cause diabetes mellitus include genetics, hereditary factors play an important role in the incidence of this disease. If parents suffer from diabetes mellitus, the chances of their children suffering from diabetes mellitus are greater. According to data on DM cases in Binjai in 2017, there were 1856 cases including in the Binjai City Health Center Work Environment area. Based on the problems above, the author is interested in carrying out the Diabetes Millitus Program outreach activities to WUS so that the public is more aware of the importance of preventing DM. According to data (WHO, 2022), around 422 million people in the world suffer from diabetes mellitus. Based on data published by the World Health Organization (WHO), diabetes will be one of the top 10 causes of death worldwide in 2022. The majority of type 1 diabetes sufferers in Indonesia are aged between 20-59 years. However, there are also quite a lot of young sufferers, as can be seen in the graph. The method for implementing PKM activities is carried out in the Binjai City Community Health Center Work Area, PKM implementation is carried out at WUS. On Friday and Saturday, December 1 – 2 2023. Factors that cause diabetes mellitus include genetics, hereditary factors play an important role in the incidence of this disease. If parents suffer from diabetes mellitus, the chances of their children suffering from diabetes mellitus are greater. According to data on DM cases in Binjai in 2017, there were 1856 cases including in the Binjai City Health Center Work Environment area. Based on the problems above, the author is interested in carrying out the Diabetes Millitus Program outreach activities to WUS so that the public is more aware of the importance of preventing DM.

Hubungan Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Motivasi Ibu dalam Pelaksanaan Senam Hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kuta Baro Kabupaten Aceh Besar

Pregnancy exercises are beneficial for both mother and fetus. In mothers to reduce pain during childbirth and can strengthen the pelvic floor muscles and the mother's abdominal wall, improve blood circulation so as to accelerate the process of childbirth. This study aims to determine the relationship of factors that influence the motivation of mothers in the implementation of pregnant gymnastics in the Kuta Baro Community Health Center Working Area, Aceh Besar Regency. This study uses an analytic design that uses a cross sectional approach. The research population of all pregnant women in the Kuta Baro puskemas working area was 730 people, the research sample of pregnant women was 88 respondents. The sampling technique used in this research was Accidental Sampling. This research instrument uses a questionnaire sheet. The data collection was conducted on March 25 to April 19, 2023 in the Kuta Baro Community Health Center work area. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the knowledge factor and the implementation of pregnant gymnastics value (p=0.000). There is a significant relationship between the attitude factor and the implementation of pregnant gymnastics value (p=0.000). There is significant relationship between the factor of husband's support with implementation of pregnant gymnastics value (p=0.019). Conclusion There is a relationship between the factors that influence mothers in the implementation of pregnant gymnastics in the Kuta Baro Community Health Center Working Area, Kuta Baro District, Aceh Besar. It is expected that respondents can maximize the factors that exist in following regular pregnancy exercises.

PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU TERHADAP PERAWATAN PAYUDARA PADA IBU HAMIL

Breast care during pregnancy is an important part that must be considered in preparation for breastfeeding. Breast care is very important so that complications do not occur when breastfeeding the baby later. The aim of this research is to identify mothers' knowledge and attitudes towards breast care in pregnant women. This type of research is analytical survey research with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study was all third trimester pregnant women in the Muliorejo Community Health Center Working Area, Sunggal District, Deli Serdang Regency, totaling 30 people, sampling using total sampling technique. The instrument used is a questionnaire to determine knowledge of the number of statements in 20 questions to determine attitudes using a Liket scale for the number of statements in 10 questions. The data analysis used was univariate (Frequency Distribution. The research results showed that there were 15 people (75%) pregnant women who had good knowledge about breast care and there were 14 people (60%) pregnant women who had a positive attitude about breast care. Conclusion: Knowledge and The attitudes of pregnant women regarding breast care are 75% and 60%. Suggestions: Health promotion at the Muliorejo Community Health Center, Deli Serdang Regency regarding Breast Care is further improved with the hope that pregnant women will carry out breast care at their respective homes so that their births run smoothly.

Pengenalan Makanan Yang Harus Dihindari Lansia Dengan Hipertensi Kolesterol Dan Asam Urat

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), an elderly person is someone who has reached the age of 60 years and over. The elderly are an age group of humans who have entered the final stages of their life. As people get older, they will experience changes both physically and mentally. So it is not surprising that in old age, more and more diseases attack the elderly. In fact, the elderly suffer from not just one disease but several diseases at once. Madina Elderly Posyandu is one of the Elderly Posyandu located in the Koto Katiak Community Health Center Working Area, Padang Panjang City. From the initial survey, data was obtained that the diseases that often attack the elderly there are hypertension, cholesterol and gout. The aim of this community service is for people, especially the elderly, to pay more attention to healthy lifestyles so that they can avoid hypertension, cholesterol and gout by making appropriate efforts in prevention and treatment as early as possible. The method of this activity is lecture, discussion, question and answer and ends with elderly exercise. The outcome of this activity is an increase in elderly knowledge about what foods elderly people with hypertension, cholesterol and gout should avoid.

The Relationship between giving formula milk and the incidence of diarrhea in babies 0-6 months in the Work Area of Batangtoru Public Health Center in 2023

ABSTRACT Giving formula milk too early will also reduce breast milk consumption, and if it is too late it will cause the baby to be malnourished and feeding at an early age will result in the baby's digestive ability not being ready to accept additional food. The problem of giving formula milk is greatly influenced by the baby's health behavior such as diarrhea. The mother's knowledge about giving formula milk and having a good attitude in giving formula milk can determine the best development for her child. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between breastfeeding mothers regarding giving formula milk to babies 0-6 months with the incidence of diarrhea in the Batangtoru Community Health Center Work Area in 2023. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional approach method. The population in this study were all mothers who had babies aged 0-6 months, totaling 49 mothers. Because the population is less than 50 people, the sampling technique uses a total sampling technique. Chi Square Test results obtained p=0.000 (<0.05). So the conclusion is that there is a relationship between giving formula milk and the incidence of diarrhea in babies 0-6 months in the Batangtoru Health Center Working Area. 21 people were given formula milk, 21 people had diarrhea. It is recommended that the results of this study can provide information to respondents regarding knowledge of giving formula milk to babies 0-6 months with the incidence of diarrhea. Keywords: Formula feeding, incidence of diarrhea, babies 0-6 months

Level of Knowledge of Pregnant Women About Anemia in the Working Area of the Pangkalan Baru Community Health Center, Bangka Belitung Islands

The purpose of this researchto determine the level of knowledge and characteristics of pregnant women regarding anemia in the Pangkalan Baru Community Health Center Working Area. This type of research is descriptive with a cross sectional approach. The total population was 34 pregnant women in the working area of the Pangkalan Baru community health center, taken using total sampling technique. The data collection method uses guided interviews. The research results showed that 61.8% of respondents had sufficient knowledge, 85.3% of respondents' age range was 20-35 years, 50% of respondents had a high school education, 94% of respondents' parity was <3, and 97.1% of respondents were housewives. The conclusion is that the level of knowledge of pregnant women about anemia in the work area of the Pangkalan Baru Community Health Center is in the sufficient category, namely 21 respondents (61.8%).

Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Batua Kota Makassar Sulawesi Selatan

The aim of this research is to determine the factors associated with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at the Batua Makassar City Health Center. The type of research used in this research is using analytical research methods with a Cross Sectional Study approach. The population of this study was all 180 pregnant women who underwent pregnancy checks in the Batua Community Health Center Working Area, Manggala District. The sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling, namely where pregnant women who undergo pregnancy examinations who meet the inclusion criteria when conducting research are used as samples. The sample in the study was 35 pregnant women who experienced anemia during pregnancy. The data collection technique in this research is secondary data, namely data obtained from the medical records of the Batua Community Health Center, Manggala District. In the research, the instrument used was an observation sheet made by the researcher based on theory. The data analysis used is univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using SPSS. The results of the research show that based on the chi square statistical results, the Fisher Exact Test value was obtained = 0.027 < α 0.05, which shows that maternal age is a factor related to the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at the Batua Community Health Center, Manggala District, Makassar City, then based on the chi statistical results square, the Fisher Exact Test value was obtained = 0.012 < α 0.05, which indicates that pregnancy spacing is a factor related to the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at the Batua Community Health Center, Manggala District, Makassar City.

Analysis Of Determinants Of Stunting Incidents In Children Toddler In The Area Of The Bukal District Health Center, Buol District

According to UNICEF, stunting is defined as the percentage of children aged 0-59 months with a height below minus (moderate and severe stunting) and minus three (chronic stunting) measured by WHO child growth standards. Stunting in toddlers manifests chronic nutritional deficiencies both during pregnancy and during the birth process. This research aims to analyze the determinants of stunting in children under five regarding parenting patterns, access to health services, nutritious food, and clean water and sanitation in the Bukal District Health Center Area, Buol Regency. The research was conducted in the Bukal Community Health Center Working Area, Buol Regency. The sample in this study was the entire population of 322 mothers of toddlers in the Bukal District Health Center Area, Buo Regency. This research was an analytical survey research with a cross-sectional design. Based on the findings, it can be concluded that: There is a relationship between parenting pattern factors and the incidence of stunting in children under five in the Puskesmas area, Bukal District, Buol Regency with a p-value = 0.000, ,There is a relationship between the factor of access to health services and the incidence of stunting. In children under five in the Puskesmas area, Bukal District, Buol Regency with a p-value = 0.000, , There is a relationship between the factor of access to nutritious food and the incidence of stunting in children under five in the Puskesmas area, Bukal District, Buol Regency with a p-value = 0.000, There is a relationship between access to clean water and sanitation and the incidence of stunting with a p-value = 0.000. This study concludes that health services are the most related factor, with a significant value of 0.004 and a Wald value of 8.310, meaning that access to health services has a risk of 8,310 times the risk of stunting.

Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan Ibu dengan Penanganan Demam pada Anak Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kronjo Tahun 2022

Fever is a sign or symptom of disease with an adaptive regulatory response of the body to stimuli in the immune system, autonomic system, behavior and neuroendocrine processes. Handling fever in children really depends on the role of parents, especially mothers. Mothers who know about fever and have a good attitude in providing care can determine the best fever management for their child. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between maternal education level and the treatment of fever in children in the Kronjo Community Health Center Working Area. This research is an analytical survey research using a cross sectional design, the sampling technique in this research is nonprobability sampling. The results of the research show that there is a significant relationship between the level of maternal education and the treatment of fever in children in the Kronjo Health Center working area. These results were obtained based on the chi square test, with a value of p = 0.007 < 0.05. Maternal education has been proven to influence the treatment of fever in children, so mothers need to be aware of the treatment of fever in children in order to provide appropriate treatment for fever in children.

Community Health Service in Tuberculosis Cases in the Lawawoi Health Center Working Area

Tuberculosis is a directly infectious disease caused by tuberculosis germs, namely Myobacterium Tuberculosis. The majority of tuberculosis germs attack the lungs, but tuberculosis germs can also attack other body organs. Tuberculosis is a direct infectious disease caused by tuberculosis germs (Mycobacterium Tuberculosis). The aim of this research is to determine factors related to the role as a tuberculosis program officer in tuberculosis cases in the Lawawoi Community Health Center work area. This research method uses an analytical research design, which is research to find out how and why a phenomenon occurs through statistical analysis such as the correlation between cause and effect or risk factors and effects and then it can be continued to find out how big the contribution of the cause or risk factor is to the effect. or effect. The results of this research show that good training with the role of a tuberculosis program officer is good at (23.7%) for the discovery of tuberculosis cases in the work area of the Lawawoi health center, which means that training is very important because it is a method used by institutions such as the health center in Lawawoi to maintain and safeguard, maintain the competence of tuberculosis program officers in finding tuberculosis cases. The research conclusion is that there is a relationship between training and the role as a tuberculosis program officer on the discovery of tuberculosis cases in the working area of the Lawawoi Community Health Center. Significant Value 0.000<0.05. There is a relationship between attitudes and the role as a tuberculosis program officer towards finding tuberculosis cases in the Lawawoi Community Health Center working area. Significant Value 0.006<0.05. There is a relationship between motivation and the role as a tuberculosis program officer on the discovery of tuberculosis cases in the working area of the Lawawoi Community Health Center. Significant Value 0.001<0.05.

Factors Associated With Neck and Shoulder Pain Complaints In Computer Using Office Stafin Primary Health Center Deli Serdang

The development of science and technology is increasingly rapid, which is marked by the use of computers in every activity, one of which is office work. Continuous use of a computer while working can cause neck and shoulder pain. This study aims to explain the factors associated with complaints of neck and shoulder pain among computer users. Quantitative with an analytical survey approach using a cross-sectional research design is the focus used in this research. The sample in this study consisted of 31 people using a two-stage cluster random sampling technique. The research was conducted in the Deli Serdang Community Health Center Working Area. Data was collected using primary data using the Nordic Body Map (NBM) questionnaire which was filled in by respondents and the RULA assessment sheet which was filled out by researchers. The results of data collection are processed using statistical software. Data were analyzed using the chi square test with a confidence level of 95% (?=5%). The results of the research show that there is a significant relationship between work posture, intensity of computer use and length of work (p=0.000; 0.012; 0.012) with computer use. It is recommended that office staff who use computers should pay attention to work posture when doing work, using a chair. standards and stretches every 20 minutes after using the computer.

Evaluasi Pemberian Makanan Tambahan pada Ibu Hamil dengan Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) dari Program Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tegal Angus Kabupaten Tangerang Tahun 2022

The condition of pregnant women who are at risk of CED can cause a decrease in the ability of the muscles that support the birth process. This can cause prolonged labor as well as bleeding, which is dangerous for the mother. Based on this, PT. Agung Sedayu Group pays special attention to the condition of chronic energy deficiency in pregnant women by creating a supplementary food program in the form of a unique and complete menu in the hope of helping to reduce the prevalence of chronic energy deficiency in pregnant women. The aim of this research is to find out how to evaluate the provision of additional food to pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency (KEK) from the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) program in the Tegal Angus Community Health Center work area in 2022. This type of research applies the Mixed Methods method with a Sequential Explanatory design The design starting from the first step of the research was carried out using quantitative methods and the second step was carried out using qualitative methods. Secondary data collection techniques were taken from Community Health Center data, while primary data were collected using in-depth interviews. Data analysis was carried out using the Wilxocon test. The research results showed that there were differences in the nutritional status of KEK pregnant women seen from LiLA with a significance value of 0.000 (p

The Relationship Between Sodium, Potassium Intake and Nutritional Status with Blood Pressure in Hypertension Sufferers in the Loa Janan Community Health Center Working Area

Riskesdas data 2018 shows that the prevalence of hypertension in the elderly population >18 years in Indonesia based on national measurements is 34.11%. The aim of the research was to determine the relationship between sodium, potassium intake and nutritional status with blood pressure in hypertension sufferers in the Loa Janan Community Health Center working area. The research method was cross sectional with accidental sampling technique consisting of 45 respondents. Data collection technique using 24 hour food recall interviews for 2 days. Chi square test data analysis technique. The results of the chi square test showed that there was a significant relationship between sodium intake and blood pressure (p=0.000), there was no significant relationship between potassium intake and blood pressure (p=0.509) and there was a significant relationship between nutritional status and blood pressure (p =0.007). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between sodium intake and blood pressure, and there is no significant relationship between potassium intake and blood pressure and there is a significant relationship between nutritional status and blood pressure in the Loa Janan Community Health Center working area.

Range of Motion (ROM) Exercise Assistance Program and Providing Warm Red Ginger Compresses to reduce Knee Pain for the Elderly in the Melur Community Health Center Work Area

Knee joint pain in the elderly has hampered physical activity, mobilization and caused the elderly to be in a group with a high level of dependence on family. The purpose of this community service activity is to help the elderlyindealing with knee joint pain independently by doing ROM Exercise and warm red ginger compresses at home. The method used is providing health education and teaching the elderly to do ROM Exercise and Compress Red Ginger stew on the knees. The activity was carried out in 6 visits consisting of 1 visit in the Meeting Hall starting with providing education about osteoarthritis and how to deal with joint pain which was attended by 15 people consisting of 10 elderly people and 5 posyandu cadres. Furthermore, 4 home visits were made to 10 elderly who experienced knee join pain. The last visit was monitoring and evaluation of the implementation 1 time. The results showed that 100% of the elderly were able to do ROM independently. The average decrease in pain scale after being given warm red ginger compresses and ROM was 1,6. Suggestions are that cadres can remind theelderly to do regular and independent joint motion exercises so that the level ofdependence on the family can be reduced and the elderly are able to carry out their daily activities.

Knowledge and Role of Cadres in Early Detection Stunting in Toddlers

Background: Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in children under five due to chronic malnutrition. Indonesia has a fairly high prevalence of stunting. The role of Posyandu cadres in preventing stunting through monitoring toddler growth requires knowledge so that they are good at early detection of stunting. Objective: knowledge and role of cadres in early detection of toddler stunting. Method: Descriptive research was conducted in the Lawanga Community Health Center Working Area from April to July 2020. The population of all cadres in the Lawanga Community Health Center Working Area with a sample of 35 people used simple random sampling. Results: There are 4 cadres with good knowledge and a role in early detection of stunting (100%). Cadres have sufficient knowledge and play a role in early detection of stunting, numbering 7 people (77.8%). There are 21 cadres who lack knowledge and play a role in early detection of stunting (95.5%). Conclusion: The role of cadres with less knowledge is greatest in early detection of stunting in toddlers. It is recommended that community health centers provide more information and motivation to cadres to take part in stunting early detection training programs.

The Relationship between Knowledge and Community Stigma Against ODGJ Patients in the Long Mesengat Community Health Center Working Area

According to Law No. 18, mental health is a condition where an individual can develop physically, mentally, spiritually and socially so that the individual is aware of his own abilities, can overcome pressure, can work productively and is able to contribute to his community. The stigma against people with mental disorders in Indonesia is very strong. People who experience mental disorders are isolated, and their mental disorders can worsen. In general, people with severe mental disorders (schizophrenia) are treated and given treatment in hospitals. After improving and being sent home, there is no special ongoing treatment for the sufferer. This research uses a purposive sample technique with a cross-sectional research design. The sample size in this study was 88 people. The results of statistical tests using the chi-square test showed a p-value = 0.000 Knowledge of Community Stigma.

Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kesehatan Reproduksi Pada Remaja SMP Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tanjung Unggat Kota Tanjungpinang Kepulauan Riau

The biggest problem faced by teenagers in Indonesia is adolescent reproductive health problems, including unwanted pregnancy (UTD), abortion, early marriage and marriage, STDs or STDs and HIV/AIDS (Marmi et al, 2020). The aim of this research is to determine the factors that influence reproductive health in junior high school adolescents in the Tanjung Unggat Community Health Center working area. This type of research is quantitative descriptive with a cross sectional approach. The sampling method in this research is total sampling or saturated sampling. The sample in this study consisted of 83 junior high school teenagers. Data collection methods and tools use questionnaires. The conclusion from the data analysis is that there is a relationship between knowledge and family support and reproductive health in junior high school adolescents in the Tanjung Unggat Community Health Center Working Area, Tanjungpinang City with a significant p value = 0.000 <0.05. Suggestions for health workers to provide education about adolescent reproductive health, so that adolescents avoid problems related to adolescent reproductive health.

Analisis Faktor-faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Ibu Hamil Dalam Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Antenatal Care (K4) Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pancur Batu Tahun 2023

One of the efforts made to reduce MMR is the Antenatal Care (ANC) examination program which is mandatory for pregnant women. Antenatal care (ANC) is a planned program in the form of observation, education and medical treatment for pregnant women, to achieve a safe and satisfactory pregnancy process and preparation for childbirth. The aim of this research is to determine the factors that influence the behavior of pregnant women in the use of Antenatal Care (K4) services in the Pancur Batu Community Health Center Work Area in 2023. This research uses a descriptive analytical design using quantitative methods with a cross sectional research design approach. The number of samples in this study was 62 respondents. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between maternal knowledge of integrated antenatal care, p = 0.010 (p < a or 0.010 < 0.05). There is a relationship between the Role of the Family in Integrated Antenatal Care, p= 0.001 (p < a or 0.001 < 0.05). It is recommended that pregnant women pay more attention to their pregnancy, namely by making regular integrated antenatal care visits so that the mother's pregnancy can be monitored by health workers.