Ceramic Science Research Articles

Perovskite Reimagined: A Comprehensive Exploration of Its Influence on Ceramic Science and Technology

Introduction; The perovskite structure, characterized by the general formula ABX₃, has been a cornerstone in ceramic science and technology due to its remarkable versatility and adaptability. From the earliest insights of Goldschmidt linking material structure to composition, the perovskite structure emerges as a quintessential demonstration of this principle.Objective; Known for its remarkable adaptability, the perovskite framework can accommodate a vast array of compositional variations, enabling the creation of materials with diverse properties such as dielectric, conductive, and superconductive behaviors. Among these, barium titanate (BaTiO₃) stands out as a prime example of a perovskite that can be fine-tuned to achieve enhanced dielectric characteristics, leading to widespread industrial usage. The capacity of perovskites to endure extreme environmental conditions, including the immense pressures found in Earth’s interior, underscores their relevance not only in technology but also in geological research. Method; Recent explorations into piezoelectric and ferroelectric applications highlight the cutting-edge potential of these materials for future innovations. By adjusting perovskite compositions, researchers can systematically optimize functionalities across multiple sectors, ranging from consumer electronics to advanced scientific instrumentation. Result; This paper aims to offer a thorough review of perovskite materials, emphasizing the interplay between their structural versatility and practical utility. Conclusion; Through an examination of novel findings, the authors shed light on the continuing evolution of perovskite research, illuminating both the foundational science and the growing array of real-world applications and future directions.

Evolution of archaeometric studies on ceramics and glass in Ceramic Science and Technology journals: A comparative analysis from BSECV, JECerS and JACerS in the period 2000–2023

Evolution of archaeometric studies on ceramics and glass in Ceramic Science and Technology journals: A comparative analysis from BSECV, JECerS and JACerS in the period 2000–2023

Ceramic Materials in dentistry using the SPSS Method

Dental ceramics can be used in a variety of root canal therapy, such as inlays, bone grafting, crowns, and bridges, to replace earthenware (PFM) systems with everything systems. Dental crowns, dental composite components, and dentures are all made of porcelain and glass-ceramic materials, which are together referred to as dental ceramics. Conventional dental porcelain is feldspar-based and contain sizable amounts of kaolin (Al2O32SiO22H2O), quartz, and feldspar (KAlSi3O8). Rocks containing mica and iron are known to contain feldspar, a grey crystalline mineral. Ceramics are any of the countless hard, brittle, heat, corrosion-resistant substances produced by molding and thereafter scorching an inorganic, non-metallic substance like clay to high temperatures. Common examples include earthenware, pottery, and brick. Dental ceramics that are made of Lucite feldspathic material are very attractive and frequently utilized. Inlays, on lays, partial crowns, crowns, and veneers for metals and ceramics are among their clinical indications. Ceramics are resistant to high temperatures, effective thermal insulators, and have minimal thermal expansion. For uses like as lining industrial furnaces and sealing space shuttles, it makes really good thermal barriers. Dental ceramics are explained within a framework that makes it simple to comprehend how they developed. symptoms and composition. Engineering assessments of efficacy of treatment are discussed, and research is done. Behavior of all earthenware systems clinically. The usage of dental ceramics is discussed from a practical standpoint. Emphasizing what they know but also how we know it while maximizing beauty and endurance. Reviewing the history of ceramics' use in dentistry is helpful. This account has three purposes: (1) to warn professionals Pottery and improved ceramics were created to remedy the issue; (2) to increase actual issues or restoration diversity; and (3) give a soft backdrop in nature and ceramic science. The use of ceramics has always represented the adoption of "high technology" and "Craftsmanship". Ratio studies are statistical analyses of data from appraisals and property valuations. Nearly all states utilize them to produce quantitative measure of the proportion of current market price about which individually estimated taxable property is appraised as well as to offer assessment performance indicators. Evaluation parameters: Ceramic materials in dentistry, Glass-ceramics, predominantly glassy ceramics, Substructure ceramics, Particle-filled glasses and Polycrystalline ceramics. Result: The Cronbach's Alpha Reliability result. The overall Cronbach's Alpha value for the model is .658 which indicates 66% reliability. From the literature review, the above 50% Cronbach's Alpha value model can be considered for analysis. Characteristics of sisal fiber the Cronbach's Alpha Reliability result. The overall Cronbach's Alpha value for the model is .658 which indicates 66% reliability. From the literature review, the above 50% Cronbach's Alpha value model can be considered for analysis.

Research on Corpus-based Graphic Analysis of Ceramic Science and Technology Texts and Its Application in Multimodal English Teaching

Abstract With the continuous development of English education, the use of multimodal teaching methods in English instruction has gradually increased. This paper analyzes the characteristics of multimodal discourse and explores the principles of multimodal selection in English teaching. On this basis, a corpus-based graphic analysis framework for ceramic science and technology is constructed. A graphic matching model for ceramic science and technology text is established by combining text feature extraction and graphic feature extraction. The model is optimized using word vector distance and angular similarity measure algorithms, and an English-Chinese bilingual corpus is constructed based on web crawling. Empirical analysis shows that the metrics in text matching in the FK dataset have improved by 0.10% to 2.70% compared to CAAN. Image matching has been enhanced by 1.28% to 2.19%. The average value for both MS and FKMS datasets is 75.85%. Textbook A contains 582 more images with equal relationships than Textbook B and 155 fewer images with unequal relationships. This demonstrates that Textbook A provides a better way for teachers to guide students’ interpretation in multimodal English teaching. This study enhances English teaching and student skill development and also verifies the effectiveness of the graphic analysis method applied in English teaching.

Evaluating the impact of journals in the ceramic sciences

AbstractThis article examines various methods for evaluating the impact of journals in the ceramic sciences, including the H‐index, journal impact factor (JIF), and the recently introduced MZE‐index (defined by Montazerian–Zanotto–Eckert). We evaluate the performance of 31 reputable journals in ceramic science and technology and find that the JIF and H‐index (which correlate to prolificacy and visibility) rise in tandem with the number of documents (N) each journal publishes. As an alternative metric, the MZE‐index is used to distinguish the journals that stand at, above, or below the average of the field. It aids in better understanding the reputation and visibility of the journals relative to their peers by providing a fairer comparison of journals with different publication records and citation patterns and allowing for a more accurate comparison of their visibility compared to the average of the field. We also argue that beyond the commonly used JIF and H indices, other bibliometric indicators like MZE and peer review based on a journal's established reputation are necessary to determine their quality and choose them as the publication venue.

Non-Oxide Ceramics for Bone Implant Application: State-of-the-Art Overview with an Emphasis on the Acetabular Cup of Hip Joint Prosthesis

A rapidly developing area of ceramic science and technology involves research on the interaction between implanted biomaterials and the human body. Over the past half century, the use of bioceramics has revolutionized the surgical treatment of various diseases that primarily affect bone, thus contributing to significantly improving the quality of life of rehabilitated patients. Calcium phosphates, bioactive glasses and glass-ceramics are mostly used in tissue engineering applications where bone regeneration is the major goal, while stronger but almost inert biocompatible ceramics such as alumina and alumina/zirconia composites are preferable in joint prostheses. Over the last few years, non-oxide ceramics—primarily silicon nitride, silicon carbide and diamond-like coatings—have been proposed as new options in orthopaedics in order to overcome some tribological and biomechanical limitations of existing commercial products, yielding very promising results. This review is specifically addressed to these relatively less popular, non-oxide biomaterials for bone applications, highlighting their potential advantages and critical aspects deserving further research in the future. Special focus is also given to the use of non-oxide ceramics in the manufacturing of the acetabular cup, which is the most critical component of hip joint prostheses.

Ceramic science of crystal defect cores

Ceramic science of crystal defect cores

The birth of copper-red glaze: Optical property and firing technology of the glaze from Changsha Kiln (8th–9th century)

The birth of copper-red glaze: Optical property and firing technology of the glaze from Changsha Kiln (8th–9th century)

ФУНДАМЕНТАЛЬНЕ ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ З УКРАЇНСЬКОЇ ФОЛЬКЛОРИСТИКИ Рецензія на монографію Костянтина Рахна «Крик кажана: гончарство у фольклорній спадщині українців: монографія. Опішне: Українське Народознавство, 2020. – 1472 с. – (Українські керамологічні студії; вип. 22)»

The author reviewed K. Yu. Rakhno’s monograph «Bat’s Cry: Pottery Craft in the Folklore Heritage of the Ukrainians». The complex nature of the research and the interdisciplinary approach in covering the announced topic are emphasized. It is noted that the author of the monograph builds a holistic concept of the development of Ukrainian historiography of pottery folklore from the first mentions in chronicles and polemical treatises to the emergence of a full-fledged synthetic science of ceramics. The components of the author’s concept have been covered and analyzed: the first mentions of pottery in written sources, the period of collecting Ukrainian folklore, the period of comprehension of folklore data and their introduction into scientific circulation, the period of complex study of pottery as an ethnographic phenomenon with the emergence of relevant scientific schools, period of Soviet repression and levelling of the spiritual component of pottery as a phenomenon with the parallel continuation of studies in exile and in the Diaspora, the period of resumption of research in pottery folklore and the emergence of a comprehensive science of ceramics. The methodological component of the monograph, its prosopographical character, and introduction into scientific circulation of a number of statements, fundamentally new for domestic historiography, are emphasized.

Kenneth Henderson Jack. 12 October 1918—28 January 2013

For all but 5 of his 94 years Kenneth Henderson Jack lived, studied, and worked within 10 miles of where he was born, in the North-East of England. Educated in chemistry, he became an X-ray crystallographer. He applied his knowledge of chemistry and his skills in crystallography to the three main areas of materials science: metals, glasses and ceramics. In the 1940s and 1950s he carried out classic studies of the interstitial alloys of the iron–carbon–nitrogen system; between 1957 and 1964, when he worked in industry, he made seminal contributions to glass technology; from 1964 onwards he pioneered a whole new field of oxy-nitride ceramics and glasses, the sialons, and by doing so put his beloved North-East firmly on the international map as a centre of excellence in ceramic science. Ken Jack was fond of saying that, had it not been for World War II, which interrupted his teacher training and took him into university research, he would probably have remained a school teacher and been happy to do so. But, in fact, he did remain a teacher. He was an inspiring lecturer and the researchers who learned their trade by his example went on to lead academic and industrial research groups around the world.

Prospects of Nanotechnology and Design of Materials Based on Refractory Compounds

The prospects for the development of high-temperature ceramic materials science are considered as a matter of discussion. The substantiation of the development of hetero-modulus ceramic composites as the possibility to implement unique physicochemical features of refractory compounds (carbides, nitrides, borides, etc.) under their application conditions at high and ultrahigh temperatures is presented. The prospects for a nanotechnology-based approach to the fabrication of such materials in engineering are shown.

Technical ceramics: materials-products, principles of formation of composition - structure and properties

The analysis of physical and chemical processes and mechanisms of structural engineering in ceramic materials science and technology of technical ceramics when creating materials for various technical purposes is presented. Ill. 1. Ref. 16.

CALL for PAPERS Presented at the 56<sup>th</sup> Symposium on Basic Science of Ceramics

CALL for PAPERS Presented at the 56<sup>th</sup> Symposium on Basic Science of Ceramics

CALL for PAPERS Presented at the 56<sup>th</sup> Symposium on Basic Science of Ceramics

CALL for PAPERS Presented at the 56<sup>th</sup> Symposium on Basic Science of Ceramics

Microstructural characterization and robust comparison of ceramic porous orbital implants

Microstructural characterization and robust comparison of ceramic porous orbital implants

Welcome to Ceramics: A New Open Access Scientific Journal on Ceramics Science and Engineering

The word ceramics comes from the Greek word keramikos, which means pottery and corresponds to a very old human activity. Indeed, one of the oldest materials fabricated in the world is ceramic pottery [...]

Carbon nanofibers replacing graphene oxide in ceramic composites as a reinforcing-phase: Is it feasible?

Carbon nanofibers replacing graphene oxide in ceramic composites as a reinforcing-phase: Is it feasible?

CALL for PAPERS Presented at the 55th Symposium on Basic Science of Ceramics

CALL for PAPERS Presented at the 55th Symposium on Basic Science of Ceramics

CALL for PAPERS Presented at the 55th Symposium on Basic Science of Ceramics

CALL for PAPERS Presented at the 55th Symposium on Basic Science of Ceramics

CALL for PAPERS Presented at the 55th Symposium on Basic Science of Ceramics

CALL for PAPERS Presented at the 55th Symposium on Basic Science of Ceramics