Binge Drinking Research Articles (Page 1)

Associations of self-directed violence among traumatic stress correlates: Network analysis and comparison in veteran men and women.

Income inequality modified adolescent substance use trajectories from 2018-19 to 2020-21: Findings from the COMPASS study.

Exploring the individual contributions of the 8 adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) domains to substance use.

The social life of health-promotion messages: Message effects in complex information environments.

Sleep improvement as a contributing factor to reducing alcohol use among adolescents.

Black cisgender women in the Southern United States experience disproportionate human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) rates. Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is an effective HIV prevention tool but is underutilized in this population. We assessed PrEP cascade outcomes and correlates among Black women in the Southern United States. Between March and June 2022, we administered a cross-sectional online survey to Black cisgender women residing in the Southern United States who reported unprotected sex in the past 6 months and were negative for HIV by self-report. Participants provided information on sociodemographic characteristics, HIV knowledge, PrEP awareness and use, psychosocial factors, and health care access. We used descriptive statistics and multivariate logistic regression models to describe the sample and assess the correlates of PrEP outcomes, respectively. Participants included 491 Black women, with a mean age of 40.1 years (SD: 17.5); 53% had a college degree or lower, and 79% were single. PrEP awareness was 39.5%, willingness 25.7%, and current use only 5.5%. The factors associated with PrEP awareness included younger age (aOR = 1.02, 95% CI: 1.01–1.03), higher education (aOR = 1.68, 95% CI: 1.09–2.60), medical trust (aOR = 1.09, 95% CI: 1.03–1.15), binge drinking (aOR = 1.77, 95% CI: 1.06–2.94), and HIV testing in the past year (aOR = 1.55, 95% CI: 0.98–2.45). The PrEP willingness predictors included HIV testing in the past year (aOR = 1.80, 95% CI: 1.11–2.90) and HIV worry (aOR = 1.84, 95% CI: 1.09–3.09). HIV testing emerged as a key facilitator for both PrEP awareness and willingness, suggesting that testing encounters represent critical opportunities for PrEP integration. PrEP strategies should address both individual-level factors and structural barriers, particularly medical trust within health care systems.

Background Binge drinking is linked to a range of diseases and has become a global public health concern. Engaging in physical activity may help reduce the prevalence of binge drinking and excessive alcohol consumption. However, the association may vary depending on the type of physical activity. This study aimed to investigate the association between different types of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity and binge drinking. Materials and methods This study included: (1) a cross-sectional survey included 6,707 individuals aged 20 years and older from the NHANES database between 2015 and 2018 (3,473 men and 3,234 women). Physical activity was assessed using the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire, and binge drinking was assessed using the Alcohol Use Questionnaire (ALQ). Binary logistic regression analysis was performed. (2) Daily tracking surveys collected daily data on the duration of physical activity and alcohol consumption over eight consecutive days from 80 individuals, resulting in 640 valid self-reported data points, which were analyzed using a generalized linear mixed-effects model. (3) A randomized controlled trial included 40 participants, randomly divided into a control group (20 individuals) and an experimental group (20 individuals). The experimental group engaged in 4 weeks (28 days) of group square dance recreational physical activity, while the control group had no assigned tasks. Paired-sample t -tests and independent-sample t -tests were used for analysis. Results A cross-sectional survey revealed work physical activity was positively associated with binge drinking ( p < 0.001; OR = 1.50; 95%CI: 1.30–1.75). Transportation physical activity was positive associated with binge drinking ( p = 0.002; OR = 1.30; 95%CI: 1.10–1.53). In contrast, recreational physical activity was negatively associated with binge drinking ( p < 0.001; OR = 0.68; 95%CI: 0.58–0.79). Daily tracking surveys have externally validated the association between work-related physical activity and alcohol abuse ( β = 0.002, p < 0.001). The association between transportation physical activity and alcohol abuse ( β = 0.014, p < 0.001). A randomized controlled trial strengthened the association between recreational physical activity and alcohol abuse, showing that an association between increased recreational physical activities and reduced alcohol abuse ( p < 0.001). Conclusion Different types of physical activity are associated with different patterns of binge drinking. Therefore, when using physical activity as a measure to control binge drinking, it is necessary to pay attention to the type and duration of physical activity.

This study employs an instrumental-variable approach to examine how county-level job shares influence the alcohol use among the working-aged individuals in the USA. Higher job shares in finance and other services are associated with a greater risk of binge drinking and alcohol use disorder, whereas higher shares in the construction and trade sectors appear to confer protective effects.

Background: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) has remained the leading cause of death in the United States (US) for over a century. Despite progress in identifying risk factors and treatments, health disparities driven by social determinants of health (SDOH) remain underexplored. One key SDOH is the neighborhood and built environment, which influences cardiovascular (CV) health through behaviors and access to healthy food. This study examines how housing cost burden (HCB), a component of neighborhood and built environment, influences CV risk behaviors and outcomes in urban US zip codes. Methods: Health data for urban zip codes of the US was extracted from the CDC PLACES database, which utilizes data from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS). HCB prevalence for each zip code was obtained from the American Community Survey (ACS) and divided into the following quartile ranges to ensure even distribution: low (0–19.5%), moderate (19.6–25.2%), high (25.3–32.6%), and severe (>32.6%). Descriptive statistics in R summarized the prevalence of health risk behaviors (binge drinking, smoking, short sleep duration, no leisure physical activity [PA]) and outcomes (diabetes [DM], hypertension [HTN], obesity, coronary heart disease [CHD], and stroke [CVA]) within each group. Kruskal-Wallis tests with Dunn’s post-hoc and univariate analysis assessed associations between HCB and CV outcomes. Results: Increased HCB was associated with higher rates cigarette smoking, shorter sleep duration, and lack of PA in urban zip codes of the US, shown in Figure 1 (p < 0.001, Kruskal-Wallis test). Higher HCB was also linked to increased prevalence of DM, HTN, obesity, CHD, and CVA, and lower rates of binge drinking (p < 0.001, Kruskal-Wallis test). A univariate regression analysis showed a similar positive association between HCB and cigarette smoking, physical inactivity, short sleep duration, DM, HTN, obesity, and CVA (p<0.001). However, no significant association was found between HCB and CHD (p = 0.213, univariate analysis). Interestingly, limiting the analysis to zip codes with populations over 5,000 resulted in a significant positive association between HCB and CHD (p = 0.041, univariate analysis). Conclusion: HCB strongly correlates with CV risk behaviors and outcomes in urban US zip codes. These findings highlight the necessity of coupling social and medical care through approaches such as SDOH screening and public health interventions to advance equitable CV care.

Sexual violence is a pervasive public health issue with significant impacts on survivors’ sexual functioning. The current study used latent profile analysis to identify subgroups of sexual functioning among 393 women with histories of sexual violence. Four profiles emerged: High Inhibition/Concerns, Healthy Functioning, Casual Sex, and Satisfied but Inhibited. Profiles differed significantly in PTSD symptoms, binge drinking, and substance use before sex, but not in sexual violence severity. Results highlight the heterogeneity of sexual functioning outcomes following sexual violence and underscore the importance of tailored, trauma-informed interventions addressing sexual health, PTSD, and substance use among survivors.

A Retrospective Study to Assess the Association Between Binge Drinking and Kidney Diseases

This study examined associations between retail alcohol and cannabis availability, use, and simultaneous use of these substances among youth and potential explanatory variables. In 2023-24, 1082 15- to 20-year-olds were surveyed in 40 California cities. The survey included questions about past-year alcohol use, binge drinking, cannabis use, and simultaneous alcohol and cannabis (SAC) use, exposure to opportunities for these behaviours in different contexts, normative and health-related beliefs, and demographic characteristics. City-level measures included retail alcohol and cannabis outlet density and demographic characteristics. Analyses examined associations of these substance use behaviours with retail availability of alcohol and cannabis and potential explanatory variables. On-premises alcohol outlet density was significantly associated with past-year alcohol use (b = 0.36, p < 0.05) and binge drinking (b = 0.23, p < 0.05). Licensed cannabis retail outlet density was positively associated with past-year cannabis use (b = 6.4, p < 0.01), while unlicensed cannabis outlet density was negatively associated with cannabis use (b = -21.1, p < 0.01). On-premises alcohol outlet density was positively associated with past-year SAC use (b = 0.18, p < 0.01). These associations were at least partially explained by greater exposure to opportunities for alcohol, cannabis, and SAC use in different contexts/situations and beliefs related to these behaviours. Retail availability of alcohol and cannabis is associated with alcohol and cannabis use and SAC use among youth. These associations are at least partly explained by greater exposure to opportunities to engage in these behaviours and related beliefs.

Selective Depletion of Gut Gram-Negative Bacteria Attenuates Alcohol Binge-Induced Cardiovascular Dysfunction by Lowering Cardiac Anandamide Levels.

Impulsive Decision Reduction Training (IDRT) reduces binge drinking and increases future orientation in young adult binge drinkers.

Lateral hypothalamus CRFR1 regulation of binge drinking: Divergence along anterior-posterior axis.

The present study examined the impact of smartphone breathalyzer feedback on individuals' decisions to drive when they are moderately intoxicated. Although the legal driving limit for blood alcohol concentration (BAC) in the United States is < 0.08%, crash risk begins to increase at moderate BACs ≥ 0.04%. We conducted a laboratory-based, randomized controlled trial in 20 adult drivers aged 21-39 with a history of binge drinking. Participants were given sex- and weight-based doses of alcohol over 90 min with a target peak BAC of 0.10%. Smartphone breathalyzer measurements were taken every 15 min until the participant's BAC declined to 0.03%. Ten participants received feedback on their BAC readings, while the other 10 were blinded to BAC readings. After each measurement, participants were asked to rate on 10-point scales how much they were intoxicated, able to drive, and willing to drive. At BACs ≥ 0.04% and < 0.08%, learning about BAC was associated with lower perceived intoxication (-2.0, confidence interval [-3.1, -0.8]), greater perceived ability to drive (2.4, confidence interval [1.0, 3.9]), and greater willingness to drive (3.9, confidence interval [2.5, 5.3]), all ps < .001. Being aware of their BAC may make drinkers more willing to drive up to the legal BAC limit of 0.08%, despite being in a range associated with increased crash risk. We recommend that breathalyzer apps provide salient feedback about the risks of driving with a BAC in the moderately intoxicated range. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).

Alcohol use and mental health distress correlates among artisanal gold miners in Ghana.

Rationale:Spontaneous rupture of the urinary bladder (SRUB) is a rare, easily missed cause of urinary ascites that mimics intrinsic renal failure through peritoneal reabsorption of urinary solutes (“reverse peritoneal dialysis”). Rapid recognition prevents unnecessary dialysis and life-threatening complications. This case underscores key diagnostic pointers (especially the ascites/serum creatinine (SCr) ratio and the decisive role of computed tomography [CT] cystography).Patient concerns:A previously healthy 45-year-old man presented 5 days after heavy alcohol intake with severe lower-abdominal pain, progressive abdominal distension, oliguria (~300 mL/24 hours), and dyspnea. Initial tests showed SCr 7.6 mg/dL, blood urea nitrogen 108 mg/dL, sodium 125 mmol/L, and potassium 6.0 mmol/L.Diagnoses:Ascitic fluid analysis revealed creatinine 131 mg/dL with an ascites/SCr ratio of ~17:1, indicating urinary ascites. Retrograde CT cystography demonstrated intraperitoneal contrast extravasation from the right bladder wall, confirming SRUB with pseudo-acute kidney injury.Interventions:Initial hemodialysis and large-volume paracentesis (2.0–2.5 L/day) did not improve distension. A Foley catheter was placed, CT cystography was performed, and the patient underwent surgical bladder repair with urinary ascites evacuation and postoperative bladder drainage.Outcomes:Urine output increased promptly. Electrolytes and SCr normalized within 48 hours after repair. A day-7 cystogram showed no leak; the catheter was removed at 3 weeks. At 3-month follow-up, there was no recurrence.Lessons:Consider SRUB in patients with unexplained ascites, oliguria, and acute azotemia (particularly after alcohol binge drinking). Measuring the ascites/SCr ratio (>2) provides powerful evidence of urinary ascites, and CT cystography is the preoperative diagnostic gold standard. Early definitive repair reverses electrolyte derangements rapidly and avoids unnecessary renal replacement therapy and potential fatal peritonitis.

Objectives: This study aimed to clarify the risk factors for tooth fracture among Korean adolescents using data from the 20th Korea Youth Risk Behavior Survey (2024). Methods: A total of 54,648 adolescents were included in this study. Data were analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics 25.0. Results: The prevalence of tooth fracture was higher among male students; high school students; and those with lower academic achievement, lower economic status, unhealthy status, and insufficient recovery from sleep. The risk of tooth fracture increased with greater participation in physical activities such as ≥60 min of physical activity per week, vigorous-intensity physical activity, and more frequent muscle-strengthening exercises. Additionally, risky behaviors such as not wearing seat belts or helmets; history of injury or hospital treatment; lack of safety education; and history of violence, binge drinking, or drug use significantly increased the likelihood of tooth fracture. Conclusions: Tooth fractures in adolescents are influenced by multiple factors rather than a single cause. The findings suggest that prevention strategies should comprehensively address physical activity management, enhance safety awareness, and reduce risky behaviors.

Background Although those under 21 years of age cannot legally purchase cannabis products, recent data has suggested that adolescents use cannabis in a variety of ways. However, little is known on if different modes of cannabis administration are associated with other risky substance use behaviors. This study assessed different modes of cannabis administration on binge drinking outcomes among adolescents in the United States. Methods Data were analyzed from the Monitoring the Future 12th grade student surveys from the years 2018–2021 (n = 6859). Modes of cannabis administration (smoking, vaping, dabbing, eating, drinking, and other), multi-modal cannabis use (the use of 2 or more cannabis products), and any past two-week binge drinking occurrence were included in these analyses. Multiple regression models tested associations between 6 distinct modalities of cannabis use and multi-modal cannabis use with any past-two-week binge drinking occurrence. All models controlled for sex, race, age, socioeconomic status (mothers’ education level), and geographic location. Results Among survey participants, 30.8% had used cannabis within the past 12 months. Smoking (87%) was the most reported mode of administration, followed by edible consumption (49%), and vaping (45%). Smoking (AOR: 1.9, 95% CI:1.2–3.1), vaping (AOR: 1.5, 95% CI:1.1–2.1), dabbing (AOR: 1.5, 95% CI:1.0–2.1), and other (AOR: 2.4, 95% CI:1.3–4.5) modes of cannabis were significantly associated with any past two-week binge drinking occurrence. Similarly, multi-modal cannabis use was associated with any past two-week binge drinking occurrence (AOR: 1.4, 95% CI:1.2–1.6). Conclusion Different modes of cannabis administration may increase risky drinking behaviors among adolescents, reinforcing the need to understand cannabis use patterns among this population.