Betawi Culture Research Articles

Exploring Students’ Critical Thinking Skills in Geometry through the Context of Betawi Culture: Damdas 3 Batu Game

Exploring Students’ Critical Thinking Skills in Geometry through the Context of Betawi Culture: Damdas 3 Batu Game

Persepsi Masyarakat Betawi terhadap Ondel-Ondel sebagai Atribut Pengamen Jalanan di Petukangan Utara Jakarta Selatan

One of the typical Betawi arts is Ondel-ondel. Ondel-ondel are large dolls in pairs, made from woven bamboo, wearing masks and palm fiber hair. This research uses intercultural adaptation theory to change the current view of Ondel-ondel which is used as an attribute of busking. This research uses descriptive qualitative analysis methods. Researchers conducted interviews consisting of five informants. The research was carried out purposively, with the aim of obtaining data that could be used in discussions. The conditions set for selecting speakers are the Betawi people who live in the North Petukangan area. The results of research entitled Betawi Community Perceptions of Ondel-ondel as an Attribute of Street Buskers in North Petukangan, South Jakarta. This research has found and extracted information from all data which includes data based on interviews with sources. Four of the five sources that researchers interviewed, of the four sources, had two perceptions, some were positive and negative. This research shows that through interviews consisting of 3 points in the research, the existence of Ondel-ondel buskers in the community, there are those who think positively that it is considered cultural preservation, but there are also those who think negatively that Ondel-ondel buskers 3on the street are also considered to damage the reputation of Betawi culture. and the presence of Ondel-ondel buskers on the street can disrupt street order.

Enhancing the appeal of Setu Babakan: Integrating marketing strategies to increase tourist visits

Background: Setu Babakan is a Betawi cultural tourist area located in South Jakarta, which possesses significant potential to attract visitors. However, it currently faces several challenges, including limited public understanding of Betawi culture, inadequate supervision, and insufficient facilities. This study aims to conduct a SWOT analysis and develop an integrated marketing strategy to enhance Setu Babakan's appeal as a Betawi cultural destination. Previous studies highlight the importance of cultural tourism and marketing strategies in attracting visitors to similar destinations. Methods: This research employs a descriptive qualitative method, gathering primary data from official Indonesian government releases and secondary data from various publications and online sources. A SWOT analysis is conducted to identify strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats pertaining to Setu Babakan. Findings: he SWOT analysis reveals strengths in natural, educational, and cultural tourism, weaknesses in public understanding and supervision, opportunities for community income enhancement and increased tourist attraction, and threats from competition with other destinations. Based on this analysis, an integrated marketing strategy is formulated targeting specific audiences, including families, culture enthusiasts, nature tourists, and educational visitors. The strategy involves developing attractive tourism products, setting affordable prices, improving accessibility, leveraging digital marketing through websites and social media platforms, fostering partnerships with local governments, private sectors, and communities, and enhancing service quality and infrastructure. Conclusion: The recommended marketing integration aims to boost Setu Babakan's appeal as a Betawi cultural destination and increase tourist visitation. Novelty/Originality of this article: This study contributes new insights into the marketing strategies applicable to cultural tourism, particularly in the context of Betawi culture, by identifying specific audience segments and suggesting tailored strategies to enhance visitor engagement and experience.

Cultural Literacy : Ondel-Ondel Betawi in Elementary School Textbooks

This study aims to analyze the use of Betawi ondel-ondel in elementary school textbooks as a means of cultural literacy for students. The methodology used is a literature study that includes a review of elementary school textbooks that contain material about Betawi culture and the use of ondel-ondel in an educational context. The results showed that the use of ondel-ondel in elementary school textbooks made a positive contribution to students' understanding and appreciation of Betawi culture. Students not only gained knowledge about ondel-ondel, but also developed important cultural literacy skills. The conclusion of this study is the importance of integrating local cultural elements in the primary education curriculum to enhance students' understanding of their cultural heritage. The last recommendation from this study is the need for more research and development of teaching materials that utilize the potential of local culture as a means of learning in elementary schools

Ecotourism Development Strategy in Preserving Local Wisdom of Betawi Culture

This research aims to describe the potential for ecotourism in the Setu Babakan Betawi Cultural Village, analyze ecotourism development strategies in preserving the local wisdom of Betawi culture, analyze the impact of ecotourism development for the community in the Setu Babakan Betawi Cultural Village, and analyze the obstacles and challenges of ecotourism development in the Betawi Cultural Village Setu Babakan. This research uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. The results of the research show that the development of the Setu Babakan Betawi Cultural Village area as ecotourism is a model for preserving Betawi culture based on the available natural environment. The potential for ecotourism in the Setu Babakan Betawi Cultural Village is natural resources, agro tourism, cultural tourism, water tourism, culinary tourism, and Museum Betawi. Furthermore, the strategy for developing ecotourism in preserving local Betawi cultural wisdom is to collaborate with other parties, carry out promotions, and procure typical Betawi plants. Meanwhile, the impact for the community is to increase people's income and learn Betawi cultural values and local wisdom. The challenges faced are the independence of the area so that it does not depend on the regional government, efforts to attract visitors through various media, and ways to make Betawi culture loved by the community, while the obstacles are budget problems from the government, the perception of the Betawi community as an ethnic group that is not advanced, and that it is not easy to collaboration with other parties.

Utilization of Tebet Eco Park as a Sustainable Tourism Destination

This study aims to analyze the potential utilization of Tebet Eco Park as a sustainable tourism destination. The research was conducted using qualitative methods, using descriptive qualitative analysis and SWOC analysis. The data collection method was carried out by non-participatory field observations, interviews with 10 resource persons, and literature studies. The results showed that ecologically, Tebet Eco Park has a well-maintained biodiversity of flora and fauna. In addition, tourist visits contribute to increasing the turnover of street vendors by up to 30%. Therefore, economic potential can be maximized with several strategies such as management cooperation with cooperatives or community groups. From the cultural aspect, efforts to preserve Betawi culture in the national park are still lacking, so it needs to be improved through festivals and participation of local artists. Meanwhile, various environmentally friendly initiatives have reached 60% of this potential, so they need to be developed by utilizing environmentally friendly technology. In conclusion, Tebet Eco Park is ideal for development as a sustainable tourist destination by integrating economy and culture.

Communication Typology of Betawi People in The Virtual Community

Inter-ethnic mixing in Jakarta means the existence of Betawi culture is no longer intact and eliminates the distinctive values of Betawi culture, causing the Betawi people to adapt by using internet technology to interact. This study aims to explain how the Betawi people use virtual communities to represent their original culture to other heterogeneous cultures. This study uses a qualitative method with a netnography approach based on the typology of communication initiated by Alan Rubin (1981). The study population is every form of communication, whether text, images, or videos, uploaded by each community member to the Persatuan Betawi Facebook group. The study results portray that Betawi people utilize the virtual Facebook community through a communication typology consisting of passing time, companionship, escape, enjoyment, social interaction, relaxation, information, and excitement. The study results also show that the presence of virtual communities also influences the social empathy of community members in the real world.

The Reality of Betawi Culture in the Film "si Doel the Movie" (Semiotic Analysis of Roland Barthes)

This study aims to interpret and describe the reality of Betawi Sarong culture in the film "Si Doel the Movie" and to find out the meaning of denotation, connotation, and myth in this film. This research uses qualitative and descriptive methods and semiotic analysis of Roland Barthes. In this case, Roland Barthes' semiotic analysis begins with the denotation meaning, which is the real meaning, then the connotative meaning, which has a double meaning. The connotation meanings attached and believed by the public will eventually become myths. The results obtained from this research from scenes related to the reality of Betawi culture in society in everyday life produce several concepts, namely that there is a shift in stigma and stereotypes towards Betawi people who are trying to be overturned by Doel's character who shows a calmer attitude in acting and speaking, like the character of non-Betawi people. Stigma and stereotypes that make Betawi people seem to be marginalized, through the character of Doel's figures, are shifted to become educated Betawi people. Meanwhile, from the scenes related to the concept of representing the identity and existence of the Betawi sarong, the concept is that the role and function of the sarong, in this case, is ultimately determined by the owner or user related to emotional ties and other elements of the culture, where the sarong can change its function according to changes, which underlies its initial function.

Conservation Efforts of Betawi Community Traditions in the Modern Era (Descriptive Study of the Betawi Cultural Institution in Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta Region)

Traditional Betawi culture, including ondel-ondel, lenong, and tanjidor, is declining due to modernization, with the younger generation forgetting their cultural heritage. The research suggests three main points: (1) Betawi traditions are diminishing in the modern era; for instance, ondel-ondel is now often used for begging. Government intervention is necessary to address this issue. Lenong and Tanjidor also face challenges and need improvement to remain relevant in drama and music. (2) The Betawi community abandons its traditions in the modern era due to the loss of space for Betawi residents in Jakarta. The local government should provide effective solutions to prevent neglect of these distinctive traditions. (3) Efforts by the Betawi community and cultural figures to preserve traditions involve operating cultural institutions in accordance with Law Number 5 of 2017 concerning the Advancement of Culture.

Strategi Pengelolaan Lanskap Wisata di Perkampungan Budaya Betawi Setu Babakan Jakarta

Setu Babakan Betawi Cultural Village (PBBSB) is a built landscape to save and maintain Betawi cultural traditions, including religion, culture, and Betawi arts with a community. It is fostered by the culture which includes all the results of ideas and works, both physical and non-physical, such as art, customs, folklore, literature, culinary, clothing, and architecture that are characterized by Betawi. PBBSB is an area designated by the government as a sustainable Betawi cultural preservation area with diverse tourism potential. This research aimed to map the existing conditions, inventory the potential tourist attractions, to calculate the carrying capacity, and to develop a management strategy for the PBBSB area. The research method used descriptive quantitative and qualitative analysis, carrying capacity assessment, and SWOT analysis. Based on the results of the study, the existing condition of the PBBSB area still remained to facilitate the activities that take place in this area, obtained several types of tourism that can attract the attention of visitors to the PBBSB area to realize and learn more about Betawi culture, the value obtained the carrying capacity of PCC > RCC > ECC = 22,923 > 4,031 > 3,084. This value indicates that the current carrying capacity of the PBBSB allows the area to move towards the sustainability of the Betawi cultural preservation area. More over several regional management strategies can be used to preserve the area of Setu Babakan Betawi Cultural Village.

Development Betawi Cultural Village Setu Babakan Tourist Destination Through Marketing Strategy Ass Add Value

This research focuses on the development of the Setu Babakan Betawi cultural village tourist destination through marketing strategies as an added value. The research will discuss the development opportunities of this tourist destination and highlight the approach to be taken, namely the marketing strategy to increase the added value of the destination. This research discusses the marketing strategy of artificial tourist destinations, such as the Setu Babakan Betawi Cultural Village Tourism Destination, is very important in the context of cultural heritage preservation and local economic development. This research can have significant positive impacts. First of all, the research can provide in-depth insights into the preferences, expectations and motivations of tourists visiting artificial tourist destinations. The object of this research is in the UN Setu Babakan in Srengseng Sawah Village. This research method uses qualitative with a SWOT analysis approach. This research aims to explore the marketing strategy of artificial tourist destinations, especially focusing on the Setu Babakan Betawi Cultural Village Tourism Destination. The results concluded that through the development of appropriate marketing strategies, this destination can become more attractive to various groups of visitors. The interactive experience that Setu Babakan offers through cultural, artistic, and culinary activities is its main strength

Creating a Catalog of UMKM Setu Babakan Products for the Development of Betawi Culture to International Markets

Betawi culture is a culture that is passed down through generations in Betawi society and is mostly prevalent in the capital city of Jakarta. One of the cultural products that still exist today are produced by the local Small and Medium Enterprise (SME). These products can be promoted through the medium of photography. However, in fact, these local SME products do not have the proper documentation that represents the culture. This research aims to display local SME product in Setu Babakan Betawi village in a visually attractive and informative way. So that, more people will know about the existence of these local SME products in Betawi Cultural village. The catalog will be made not only as media documentation but also as a branding medium to promote in the commercial or industrial sector. The catalog will be in the form of that contains complete list of the products sold and offered and display photos showing the product details. The catalog will be either in the form of print or digital so it could be seen by domestic or foreign tourists. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative analysis; data were gathered through observation as well as interview with the SME owner regarding the products sold by them.
 Keywords: Betawi Culture, SME, catalogs, product branding, tourists

Designing Company Profile of Betawi Cultural Village Setu Babakan in Photo Book

This research aims to create promotional media for Betawi Culture in the form of photo books. The photo book was designed in several stages, namely taking photos of all areas in Setu Babakan with the Rule of Third composition; filling the frame, diagonal, symmetry; low angle, eye level, high angle; available lighting and artificial lighting. The photo book was designed with Betawi identity colors, namely green and yellow on the front and back covers and a white background on the content. League Gothic font type for the title and Montserrat for the content were used. Content editing and styling were done using the Canva application. Then, it was tested and evaluated to produce a photo book with the title Setu Babakan Betawi cultural village. This photo book contains 80 pages about Setu Babakan and Betawi Culture along with descriptions.
 Keywords: photo book, company profile, Betawi Culture, Setu Babakan, promotional media

Analysis of Tourism Attraction Potential in Ciliwung Muara Bersama as Ecotourism Destination in Jakarta

This study examines the potential of tourist attractions in Ciliwung Muara Bersama as an ecotourism destination in Jakarta. This location provides natural beauty and preserved Betawi cultural elements, which constitute potential for development into an attractive and sustainable ecotourism destination. However, the potential inherent in Muara Ciliwung has not been developed into ecotourism attractions to help preserve the environment and contribute to the well-being of the local community. The research method involves collecting primary and secondary data through observation and interviews. Secondary data is obtained from relevant literature studies. A qualitative descriptive approach is used to analyze the data. The research findings indicate that Ciliwung Muara Bersama has attractive tourism potential, including pristine natural beauty, the flow of the Ciliwung River, and Betawi culture. Development efforts with ecotourism principles are necessary to optimize this potential, which includes increasing active community involvement, environmental conservation, and improving supporting facilities as key factors for the success of ecotourism development. This research emphasizes that the development of Ciliwung Muara Bersama as an ecotourism destination requires a holistic approach that considers environmental, cultural, and economic aspects. By addressing the existing challenges, the potential of this destination can be optimally realized, providing benefits for the environment, local communities, and visiting tourists.

Development In Setu Babakan Tourism Village As A Betawi Icon In Modern Times

This study aims to explore the potential possessed by Setu Babakan Tourism Village in maintaining and developing Betawi Cultural identity in the modern era. Setu Babakan Village is known as one of the leading cultural tourism destinations in Jakarta, which promotes art, music, dance, culinary, and typical Betawi traditions. In the context of globalization and technological development, this study aims to analyze how Setu Babakan Village utilizes its cultural potential to maintain its status as an icon of Betawi Culture. We discussed the efforts of local communities and government support, as well as the challenges faced in safeguarding cultural heritage and promoting it to present and future generations. This research provides insight into the importance of preserving local culture amid the ongoing flow of modernization and globalization. The foundation of this research concept uses the A5 concept (Attractions, Accessibility, Accommodation, Activities, Amenities). The method used in this study is qualitative descriptive. Techniques for determining informants use purposive techniques in data collection using interviews, observation, and documentation techniques. The results of the study show that the development of tourism in Setu Babakan Tourism Village is optimal. However, there are still things that can be improved from each of these components.

The Impact of the Risk of Losing the Betawi Language on Society

The Betawi language, like many other global languages, faces the threat of extinction caused by various factors, including the evolution of civilization. This threat threatens various aspects of indigenous Betawi culture. Therefore, maintaining and preserving the Betawi language is very important. The challenge is to understand the breadth of the Betawi linguistic and textual context. It is important to develop targeted strategies that highlight the main elements affected by language degradation, especially in the Betawi community. This study identified these elements after conducting intensive field research for more than a year with continuous observations. This research shows that sociological qualitative analysis, especially in evaluating people's social interactions, is the most effective method. Five main areas were identified to analyze the impact of language decline: linguistic aspects, individual identity, intergenerational communication, knowledge transfer, and economic implications

Etnography and Multicultural Dynamics Communication of Jakarta Community

Betawi culture has been formed through a long process, but in fact the culture is displaced. One of the things that make Betawi tribe still exist and can be recognized is because of the assimilation process of various tribes in Indonesia. Betawi ethnic is created by the various arts of culture, language, and humans. The simplicity factors of the cultures make Betawi ethnic is accepted in all levels of Indonesian society. Intercultural communication patterns of the language which is used by Betawi people, have cultural backgrounds that affect their daily language. The multi-ethnic populations give a nuance of the heterogeneous city life in Batavia. This study uses a qualitative approach, the results of this research shows that the patterns and the cultures of Betawi produce the structure, the language and Betawi culture which is simple or easy to say and tends to “ceplas ceplos” in articulation words. Beside that it is found the communication culture of Betawi character which is shown from the openness attitude, family spirit, cooperation and respect for other people's cultures.

APAKAH ONDEL-ONDEL SEBAGAI WARISAN KEBUDAYAAN DALAM PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM KEKAYAAN INTELEKTUAL KOMUNAL ?

Ondel-Ondel is a cultural heritage that is used as a complement to various traditional ceremonies and art activities that are performing, introducing Betawi culture or art performances but at this time there is a diversion of the function of ondel-ondel art which should be an Intangible Cultural Heritage, turning into a tool for busking, begging is considered a form of violation of public order. This study aims to analyze the protection of Betawi people's rights to Ondel-Ondel art as communal intellectual property whose use by the State and examine the application of legal protection for changes in the function of Ondel-Ondel art for busking by the DKI Jakarta government. This research uses normative juridical research. The protection of the Betawi people's rights to the art of Ondel-Ondel as Communal Intellectual Property, Traditional Cultural Expressions, by the state is still unclear and needs an explanation of the rules for the application of the state as a holder and who protects EBT and needs to involve indigenous peoples, as holders of EBT, in order to protect the ownership of Communal Property and concrete actions of the State in collaboration with the local community, public awareness, supervision and provide strict sanctions against violations of public order. Keywords: Ondel-ondel; Order; Communal.

Module on Writing Indonesian Procedure Text Betawi Cultural Heritage Based on Project-Based Learning

This study discusses the development of Indonesian teaching modules, especially on procedural text material among Package B students. It is known that package B students are quite different from formal schools in general because in one class students have different age gaps and initial knowledge. PKBM Negeri 10 Jakarta in particular has a learning group for students aged 12-19 years. Indonesian lesson is one of the subjects that Package B learners learn requires mastering four skills, one of which is writing. But in reality, students still have difficulty in constructing words into writing and developing ideas in the mind into written language. This research aims to create a procedure text learning module to achieve students' reading interest and the development of writing teaching materials for class VII Package B students based on project-based learning. This research starts from 2021 to September 2023. The research method used is RnD with the ADDIE method. Data collection techniques are carried out using interviews, observations, and document analysis. Making modules with the concept of ADDIE and project-based learning is carried out according to the existing stages. The module validators are experts in the fields of practitioners, languages, and design. The result of the validator's assessment of the Betawi Cultural Heritage module is very feasible, it only needs to be updated in language that is still inaccurate in language rules. This was reinforced by the results of the distribution of questionnaires that students were very satisfied and preferred the Betawi Cultural Heritage module rather than the e-module given by the teacher.

An investigation of socio-spatial equality in blue-green space at the Setu Babakan Area, Jakarta

This research focuses on the dynamic interplay between blue-green public spaces, urban food environments, and cultural place branding in the Setu Babakan area of Jakarta, home to the Betawi Cultural Village. While the area functions as a multi-faceted public asset, encompassing both Green Open Space (GOS) and Blue Open Space (BOS), the actual utilization of these spaces reveals disparities. Employing mixed methods, this study aims to holistically capture the complexities surrounding utilizing Setu Babakan’s blue-green spaces from the vantage points of visitor perceptions, street vendors, and governmental policies. The study found that both visitors and street vendors were highlighting the need for equitable access to this vital public amenity. Factors such as accessibility and population density of vendors within the neighborhood area complicate the quest for socio-spatial equality. The presence of 6 (six) distinct types of warungs or street vendor stalls, which spontaneously emerge in the transitional zones between blue-green public spaces and private community lands, underscores the local government’s challenge in crafting policies that achieve legal and inclusive socio-spatial fairness. This study suggests that Setu Babakan embodies a unique confluence of cultural, social, and environmental values, offering a blueprint for how multifunctional public spaces can cater to diverse urban needs while fostering community well-being. As such, it calls for regulatory clarity, suggesting implementing formalized guidelines like temporary permits or designated zones to harmonize the competing demands of the informal economy and environmental sustainability.