Absorption Of Manpower Research Articles

Labour Absorption in the Manufacturing Industry Sector in Central Java Province Indonesia

The purpose of this research is to measure the effect of Industrial Investment, GRDP of Central Java Regency/City, Production Value, Number of Companies, and Regency/City Minimum Wage on Manpower Absorption in Manufacturing Industry in Central Java Province. Methodology : The study used the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) Multiple Regression Method. The data used is cross-sectional data for each indicator in all districts and cities in Central Java Province in 2018. Results : The results of the study concluded that Industrial Investment, Production Value and Number of Companies were positively and significantly related to the employment of the manufacturing industry in Central Java Province. District/City GRDP and MSEs show results that are contrary to the theory and are not significant.

Pengaruh Upah Minimum, PDRB dan Jumlah Industri Terhadap Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja Sektor Industri di Karesidenan Madiun pada Tahun 2017-2020

The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of the Minimum Wage, PDRB, and the Amount of Industry on the Absorption of Manpower in the Industrial Sector in the Madiun Residency in 2017-2020. This study uses quantitative research through secondary data from related agencies, namely the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of East Java Province. While the analytical method used is panel data regression analysis. Based on the results of the study, it shows that the minimum wage variable has a significant negative effect on the employment in the industrial sector in the Madiun Residency, PDRB has a significant positive effect on the employment in the industrial sector in the Madiun Residency and the Amount of Industry has a positive and insignificant effect on employment in the industrial sector in the Madiun Residency.

The Contribution of Gambir (Uncaria gambir roxb) Based Agroforestry System on Regional Development in Pakpak Bharat District, North Sumatra Province, Indonesia

Gambir (Uncaria Gambir Roxb.) is one of the non-timber forest product commodities developed by Pakpak Bharat society has beneficial for the health and raw materials of the industry. This research aims to determine the contribution of gambir to the local economy, identifying the district production base of gambir commodities as well as characteristics of spreading gambir commodities to support the economic development of the Pakpak Bharat District. The study was using secondary data of time series from 2015 to 2019. Location Quotient (LQ) was used for localization and specialization analysis, as well as for basic service ratio (BSR) and regional multiplier (RM) analysis. The results showed that the region of the gambir commodity base based on the production indicator consists of Salak subdistrict, Sitellu Tali Urung Jehe sub-district, Pergetteng Getteng Sengkut sub-district, and Tinada sub-district. The gambir community forest is not concentrated in one region but is scattered in several sub-districts. Pakpak Bharat District also does not specialize in gambir community forest. Gambir commodities can support plantation activities and the regional economy in Pakpak Bharat District. The existence of the gambir community forest supports economic activity in the form of the multiplier effect generated for the sub-districts in Pakpak Bharat District. The multiplier effect is generated in the form of increasing community income and the absorption of manpower both in the plantation subsectors and other sectors.

The Effect of Business Unit, Production, Private Investment, and Minimum Wage on the Labor Absorption in the Large and Medium Industry 6 Provinces in Java Island

Industry sectors in Java Island viewed as high productivity sector, therefore high value-added will be generated from the advantage of this industry that will eventually fastened the creation of economical prosperity. Large and medium Industry have potency to become the most contributed sector on labor absorption of manpower. The purpose of this study was to analyze mapping of Labor absorption in the large and medium industry using Klassen typology analysis and determine the effect of variable Large and Medium Industry, Production Value, Private Investment, and Regional Minimum Wage on employment large and medium industry 6 provinces in Java Island for years 2008-2017. This research is using Klassen Typology and Panel data analysis with Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The result of Klassen typology Analysis indicate, there are 2 provinces in Quadrant I, 1 province in Quadrant II, 1 province in Quadrant III, and 2 provinces in Quadrant IV. The Panel data result shows that Large and Medium Industrial unit and Private Investment have positive and significant impact, while Production Value and Regional Minimum Wage have positive and non significant impact on Labor absorption in the Large and Medium Industry 6 provinces in Java Island for years 2008-2017.

ANALISIS TINGKAT IMPLMENTASI SMK3 PADA KONSTRUKSI BANGUNAN DI SURABAYA BERDASARKAN PP NO 50 TAHUN 2012

Pembangunan proyek konstruksi berdampak positif terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja dan pemerataan pembangunan, tetapi sisi lain kegiatan konstruksi memiliki resiko terjadinya kecelakaan kerja yang tinggi. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mendeskripsikan tingkat keberhasilan implementasi SMK3 pada konstruksi bangunan di Surabaya, khususnya Super Mall Pakuwon dan Gedung Telkom Group Surabaya berdasarkan PP No 50 Tahun 2012. Penentuan prosentase keberhasilan SMK3 menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan analisis datanya menggunakan check list dan wawancara. Pada proyek Super Mall Pakuwon Surabaya menunjukkan kategori memuaskan dengan prosentase mencapai 90.18%, sedangkan pada proyek gedung Telkom Group Surabaya prosentase penerapannya mencapai 98.26% yang juga menunjukkan kategori yang memuaskan. Dengan metode triangulasi diketahui bahwa ketiga tema dan sub tema pada kedua proyek mengarah pada satu kesimpulan yaitu pentingnya keselamatan kerja pada proyek sekaligus meningkatkan efektifitas perlindungan K3 yang terencana, terukur, terstruktur, dan terintegrasi.
 

Clustering on Small-scale Food Manufacturing Industry in West Jakarta: A Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process Approach

The small-scale food manufacturing industry has become the most dominant sector in Jakarta, in terms of number and manpower absorption. However, they are challenged with slow growth rates, indicated by their inability to meet national demands. The Government believes that the small-scale food manufacturing industry in Jakarta was formed without comprehensive planning, and yet, they are spread throughout Jakarta. This study aims to cluster the small-scale food manufacturing industry, which was focused on the West Jakarta area as a pilot project. By employing the Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process (Fuzzy AHP), five criteria were considered during the assessment: availability of land, suppliers, facilities and infrastructure, labor, and markets. As a result, an area clustering map was proposed.

The influence of economic growth on manpower absorption in Central Sulawesi

This study aims to determine the effect of economic growth on employment in the industrial sector of Central Sulawesi Province. This research used secondary data and data analysis method used in this research is Panel Data Regression. The data used in this research are time series data from 2013-2016. The results of this study indicated that economic growth has a positive and significant effect on employment in Central Sulawesi Province. The R-squared value of 0.9853 showed that about 98% of the variations in employment in Central Sulawesi Province in the 2013-2016 periods were affected by economic growth while the remaining 2% were influenced by other factors outside the estimation model.

The performance of MSMEs of Gresik based on maqasid sharia

The purpose of this research is to know the performance and activity of UMKM in Gresik, East Java from maqasid syariah side, which based on the principle of maqasid syariah can give welfare (maslahah) to society wide. Therefore, whether the performance and activities undertaken by SMEs according to the principles of maqasid syariah especially SMEs in Gresik. Micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) are business actors that directly touch the community so that it has a very important role in the absorption of manpower and regional income and the economy widely. Although MSMEs have fundamental problems mainly on internal and external issues such as limited capital, human resources, business network and market penetration, business climate, facilities and infrastructure, short life time product, market access, and free trade. This research was conducted in three stages. The first phase of the exploration aims to provide initial insight, research design, and test theoretical framework through pilot study and interview on UMKM Gresik. The second phase is a survey of MSME Gresik to form the basis of generalization. And the third stage is a case study on SMEs Gresik sample to explore relationships and relevant results on the performance and activities of MSMEs with maqasid sharia.

The Role of Regional Government Policy and PT. Bank Pembangunan Daerah Jawa Timur’s Strategy to Encourage the Development of MSMEs Through Social Innovation

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Analisis Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Upah Minimum terhadap Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja di Kabupaten Malang

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of economic growth and minimum wage on labor absorption at Malang Regency in 2002-2016. The method of analysis used in this research is multiple linear regression. The results showed that economic growth had a positive and significant effect on labor absorption in Malang Regency in 2002-2016 with t value (3.54)> t table (1,79588) and significant value 0,0041 (below 5%) . Based on the results of these studies can be taken information that the higher economic growth hence the absorption of labor will increase. Minimum wage has negative and insignificant effect on labor absorption in Malang Regency in 2002-2016 with t value (-0.42) <t table (1,79588) and significant value 0,6792 (above 5%). Based on the results of this study can be taken information that the higher minimum wage will lead to reduced absorption of labor in Malang regency. Economic growth and minimum wages have a significant effect simultaneously on the absorption of manpower in Malang district in 2002-2016. This is indicated by the value of F arithmetic (6.44)> F table (3.59) with significant value of 0.012553.

PENGARUH INVESTASI SEKTOR PUBLIK TERHADAP PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA DI KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT

Labor Issues Up At The singer still a national problem Enough Weight And different colored WITH ISSUES complex and labor productivity. Labor turmoil form of protest and strike. The low level of education and the lack of protection would affect QUALITY OR Welfare Labor. While the Investment Project is a plan for the review invest resources-Resources, Project both Giant and Small Projects for review acquire Benefits Coming. Singer study conducted at the Department of Industry of West Aceh District. As for Yang Being hearts Research object Research Effect Investment Singer Was Against Labor Absorption ON Industrial Sector in West Aceh district hearts 9-year time span. Interpretation Berdasarkanhasil linear regression, can be known to the contribution of variable Non Against Unrestricted variables, BETWEEN lying investment of 824.9 billion, So that can be concluded that the investment (X) a positive effect against penyerapantenagakerja. With lying words, when investment INCREASES Then it will be followed by increased penyerapantenagakerja. Based on the analysis of R value (correlation coefficient) of 0936, singer correlation value indicates that the relationship between independent variables Namely Investment WITH labor absorption variables including categories are very POWERFUL BECAUSE OF interval 0.8 - 1. In addition ITU findings showed that 85.9 percent Investment variables affect the absorption of manpower in the district of Aceh Barat and 19.1 percent absorption of manpower in West Aceh district is influenced by factors lainnya.Secara t test BETWEEN X (Investment) WITH Y (absorption labor) showed t count = 7,060 WITH significance of 0.000. While t table (a = 0.05; db residual = 7) is at 2,365. BECAUSE t count> t table ie 7060 <2365 So the effect of X is a significant effect ON Error rate a = 5%. It Means singer H0 rejected and H1 accepted, so it can be concluded that labor absorption can be influenced significantly by the variable Investment Operations with the word lie lie that the investment is a factor. Which can be decisive labor absorption Operate Real. In addition to the price BECAUSE THAT LEAD significance Yang Small MORE From 0.05 So investasiberpengaruh Against partial labor in West Aceh district. Keywords: Doble Log, investment, labor Absorption.

Analisis Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Upah Minimum terhadap Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja di Kabupaten Malang

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of economic growth and minimum wage on labor absorption at Malang Regency in 2002-2016. The method of analysis used in this research is multiple linear regression. The results showed that economic growth had a positive and significant effect on labor absorption in Malang Regency in 2002-2016 with t value (3.54)&gt; t table (1,79588) and significant value 0,0041 (below 5%) . Based on the results of these studies can be taken information that the higher economic growth hence the absorption of labor will increase. Minimum wage has negative and insignificant effect on labor absorption in Malang Regency in 2002-2016 with t value (-0.42) &lt;t table (1,79588) and significant value 0,6792 (above 5%). Based on the results of this study can be taken information that the higher minimum wage will lead to reduced absorption of labor in Malang regency. Economic growth and minimum wages have a significant effect simultaneously on the absorption of manpower in Malang district in 2002-2016. This is indicated by the value of F arithmetic (6.44)&gt; F table (3.59) with significant value of 0.012553.

ANALISIS SEKTOR UNGGULAN DALAM PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA DI KABUPATEN MINAHASA SELATAN

This study aims to analyze the leading sectors in the absorption of labor and to know the contribution of the leading sector in the absorption of labor in south Minahasa Regency. The research was conducted for two months starting from months January to months Ferbruay 2018. The date used in this study is secondary date obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) South Minahasa Regency. The date is processed using location quotient analysis (LQ) and the date is presented in table and described descriptively. The research results show that the leading sectors in the absorption of labor in South Minahasa Regency are the processing industry sector, electricity, gas and drinking water sector; and agriculture sector. The first sector with the highest average LQ is the processing industry sector with an average value of LQ 2.22. The second seeded sector is the electricity, gas and dringking water sector with an average LQ of 1.50 and the third leading sector is the agricultural sector with an average LQ of 1.23. The processing industry sector, electricity, gas and dringking water sector and agriculture sector become the leading one because it has LQ value more dominant in the absorption of manpower that the sector the same in north sulawesi province.*er*.

ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA DI PROVINSI JAMBI

Jambi Province is one of the areas in Indonesia with a relatively high population growth is inseparable from the problem of employment. Problems encountered include increased workforce higher than labor absorption. Efforts to increase labor absorption can not be separated from influencing factors such as GRDP, provincial minimum wage, government expenditure. This study aims to analyze the effect of GRDP, Province Minimum Wage, Government Expenditure on Employment Absorption in Jambi Province during the period of 1997-2015. This research is expected to be used as one of the benchmarks for government and private sector to better pay attention to the level of employment in Jambi Province. The type of research used is descriptive quantitative with used secondary data and analysis by time series data, from 1997 to 2015 and used the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) regression analysis with the help of EVIEWS 9.0 software. The result of this research shows that partially PDRB variable in PDRB has significant effect to the absorption of manpower in Jambi Province. While the variables of UMP and Government expenditure did not affect the absorption of manpower in Jambi Province period 1997 - 2015. The coefficient of determination (R2) showed that the independent variables studied were able to explain 91 percent of labor absorption and the remaining 9 percent was explained by other variables not studied.Keywords: Employment Absorption, GRDP, UMP and Government expenditure

Pengembangan Sektor Ekonomi Daerah Tertinggal di Provinsi Kalimantan Barat

This study aims to determine the contributions and and analize the leading sectors and changes of economics structure which can be used as information of economics development in undeveloped regions in West Kalimantan. The results show that agricultures, forestries and fisheries sectors are the economics sectors with the highest average contribution rates for all underdeveloped regions in Kalimantan Barat Province; while electricity and gas procurement sectors become economics sectors with the smallest contribution average in the formation of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of all underdeveloped regions. The real estates sector and the health services sector and social activities are the leading sectors as well as the agricultures, forestries and fisheries sectors and the mining and quarrying sectors into potential sectors to be developed into the leading sectors in disadvantaged areas. This study also shows that there has been a structural transformation of the economy from the primary sector to the tertiary and secondary sectors marked by the decline in the role of the primary sector and the increasing role of the tertiary and secondary sectors to the formation of GRDP and the absorption of manpower in all the underdeveloped regions in West Kalimantan Province.

STUDI EKPLORATORIS DAYA TARIK DESTINASI WISATA DI KECAMATAN TROWULAN KABUPATEN MOJOKERTO 2017

One of the sectors driving economic growth is tourism. The development of tourism has an important role in increasing the absorption of manpower, encouraging the equalization of business opportunity, encouraging the equitable distribution of national development, and contributing to the country’s foreign exchange revenue generated from the number of foreign tourists visiting. In this Mojokerto regency aggressively promote tourism in the region, one of which is cultural heritage tourism in Trowulan which has been national standard. This study aims to observe the attractiveness of tourist destinations in Trowulan, the analysis is done by interviewing methods that use 4 components of attraction of tourist destinations (Crouch &amp; Ritchie, 1999) ie Mix of activities, facilitating resources, organization and location. The findingsof this study that there is a lack of activity, the gap between organizations and facilities that have not been good if they see the status as a national cultural heritage.

MULTIPLIER EFFECT PERTANIAN NANAS (Ananas Comosus) TERHADAP PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA DAN PENDAPATANMASYARAKAT DI DESA KUALU NANAS, KECAMATAN TAMBANG, KABUPATEN KAMPAR, PROVINSI RIAU

The purpose of this research is to know the Multiplier Effect of pineapple agriculture in Kualu Nanas village towards the absorption of manpower and community income.This research was conducted in the village of Kualu Nanas, Tambang Subdistrict, Kampa Regency, Riau Province. This research is descriptive quantitative. The population and sample of this research are pineapple farmer in Kampung Riau Village, with 4 sample by looking at seller and industry by using percentage method and using formula to measure multiplier effect.This research found: (1) Multiplier Effect of pineapple agriculture on the absorption of labor affecting service sector, industry and pineapple trader, the value of Multiplier Effect is 1,195. This value shows every addition of one unit of labor base sector (pineapple agriculture) it will result in the addition of non-base sector employment as much as 0.195 times. If the increase of manpower as many as 10 people in the pineapple agriculture sector (base) it will create the opening of employment as much as 2 people in the non-base sector. (2) Multiplier Effect of pineapple agriculture on revenues affects the pineapple industry and trade with a grade of 3.04. This shows that every increase of one unit of pineapple agriculture sector (base) will result in an increase in non-base sector by 2.04 times. If the income increase is Rp.1000. In the base sector it will increase the revenue of Rp. 2.040. In the non-base sector. From the above results with the existence of pineapple agriculture will cause Value added or added value for other sectors.

INFLUENTIAL OF ECONOMIC GROWTH, MANPOWER ABSORPTION ON PUBLIC WELFARE

Economic growth is an eff ort to accelerate the pace of development due to the acceleration of economic growth will be able to push the performance of the sectors there are other more effi cient and productive. High economic growth would create a larger distribution of income and improve public welfare. Investment growth plays an important role in economic growth, because investment is a signifi cant component of expenditure that will aff ect demand and also aff ect employment opportunities. This study aims to determine the eff ect of private investment, public investment on economic growth and employment as well as the livelihoods of the urban districts in East Java province. Variables used in this study is composed of exogenous variables private investment and government investment; endogenous variables, namely the welfare of society; intervening variable of economic growth and man power absorption. The data used are time coherent data covering the period 2003-2008 in 38 districts / municipalities in East Java province.

Investasi Sektor Otomotif dan Implikasinya pada Import Content, Nilai Tambah Bruto (NTB) dan Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja di Indonesia

This research is motivated that in the implementation of development will depend on the availability of good transportation and adequate. To meet these needs, will depend on the automotive sector investment in Indonesia. Tire development of the automotive sector investment fruktuatif occur each year in Indonesia. The purpose of this study to determine the factors that affect the automotive sector investment and the implications for the Import Content, Gross Value Added (NTB) and Labor Absorption in Indonesia. This dissertation is expected to provide input to the Indonesian government and investors in the automotive sector efforts to increase investment to improve the Gross Value Added ( NTB ) and Manpower Absorption. This study uses two tools of analysis, namely regression analysis and analysis of Input-Output. The results of quantitative analysis for the model structure, acquired that interest, GDP, exchange rate, inflation, simultaneously very significant influence on investment. There is a positive and significant effect in each of the Interest Rate, Economic Growth, Exchange Rate, the Automotive Investment, while inflation has a positive effect but not significant. The results of quantitative analysis for the structure of a second model, There is a very significant influence on the Import Content Automotive Investment, Gross Value Added and Labor Absorption. Results Input-Output analysis, that the automotive sector investments provide a significant impact on: wages, depreciation, operating surplus and indirect taxes. Thus the automotive sector is a key sector in development, to increase added value. Keywords : Automotive Sector Investment, Interest Rate, Economic Growth (GDP), Exchange Rate, inflation, Import Content, Gross Value Added (NTB), Labor Absorption, Likage Backward and Forward Linkage in Indonesia.

ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA PADA INDUSTRI KECIL DI PROVINSI JAMBI TAHUN 2000-2012

Development Goals in developing countries, among others, to create economic development that the results can be equally felt by the people, and promote economic growth, increase employment, income distribution, reducing regional dispariti es. One of the indicators to assess the success of the economic development of a country can be seen from the employment opportunities created capable. This study aims to determine the ability of a small industrial sector in increasing the labor absorption rate is influenced by several factors, among others, the value of production, the number of business units and the provincial minimum wage rate. In this study, the authors define the scope of the study to examine the level of employment in small industrial sector in the province of Jambi. The research was conducted by using secondary data, derived from Statistics Jambi and related institutions. The data is the time series data over a period of 13 years. The method used is multiple linear regression using EVIEWS6. Based on the results of the regression analysis, factors that partial business unit, and the provincial minimum wage rate of significant positive effect on the employment of small industry in Jambi. While the production value factors, no significant effect. F test results obtained F value of 52 852 count. F table value is 3.86 with a level of α = 0.05 level. Calculated F value (52.852) is greater than the F table (3.86) shows jointly Production value (X1), Total Business Unit (X2), and the Minimum Wage Rate (X3) significantly affect industry sectors Manpower Absorption (Y). The coefficient of determination (R2) is equal to 0.946 = 94.62%, which means that a variable amount of production value (X1) and a variable number of business units (X2), and the Minimum Wage Rate (X3) has been able to explain the amount of labor absorbed (Y ) in small industry in Jambi Province was 94.6% and the remaining 5.4% is explained by some or other variables that are not described in the model. The results of the calculation of correlation coefficient (R) shows the correlation value of 0.93 indicates a close relationship between the variable X with the variable Y.