The gap in research regarding the integration of grammar and morphology in modern Arabic language education curricula in Indonesia has prompted this study. This research aims to analyze the teaching of nahwu and sharaf in the instructional process of students in the Arabic Language Education Department at Islamic University of Riau in Indonesia, employing a sequential explanatory approach. The methodology includes observations, interviews, and document analysis. The findings reveal a shift in the curriculum from a separate traditional system to an integrated approach, highlighting essential components for effective Arabic language teaching, the importance of integrated language skills, and the advantages of technology-based automated assessment for monitoring student progress. The implications suggest that effective teaching of nahwu and sharaf requires a comprehensive approach that combines various language teaching components and leverages technology for assessment and progress tracking. This research contributes to the development of more effective and integrated Arabic language teaching strategies at the higher education level in Indonesia.

This research aims to improve the mastery of Arabic vocabulary at Maktab Mahmud Yan, Kedah, Malaysia. In this study, the researcher employed a descriptive qualitative method. As a sample for this research, the researcher selected level 4, equivalent to the second grade of Madrasah Aliyah. The findings of this research revealed that some students encountered issues in learning Arabic. The problems faced by the students were both linguistic and non-linguistic in nature. Therefore, the researcher implemented a communicative approach strategy to support the improvement of Arabic language learning. After applying this communicative approach strategy, there was a proven increase in student learning outcomes. The communicative approach strategy helped students enhance their ability to speak in Arabic. Students were also able to express themselves, share opinions, and be more active in asking questions in Arabic.

While numerous studies have established the roles of metacognitive awareness and self-efficacy in foreign and second language teaching and learning, research specifically focusing on Arabic language acquisition in this context remains limited. This study aims to examine the metacognitive awareness and self-efficacy of Arabic language learners at Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri. The participants in this study consisted of 72 Arabic learners. To collect data, two types of instruments were used: the Junior Metacognitive Inventory and the Self-Efficacy Questionnaire for Language Learning Strategies. The collected data were analyzed statistically by calculating the percentages of students based on their levels of metacognitive awareness and self-efficacy. The Kolmogorov-Smirnov test was employed to assess the normality of the data, while the Levene test was used to check for homogeneity. A t-test was conducted to analyze the significance of the differences in metacognitive awareness and self-efficacy between male and female learners. The results indicated that the metacognitive awareness of the Arabic learners varied across different levels, both in terms of cognitive knowledge (very good, good, fair, poor) and in the regulation of cognition (very good, good, fair). There was a significant difference between male and female learners in the regulation of cognition, while no significant difference was found regarding knowledge of cognition. Additionally, the Arabic learners exhibited varying levels of self-efficacy, including competence, confidence, and comfort; however, the difference between male and female learners in this area was not significant.

Although Arabic language learning based on Artificial Intelligence (AI) has developed rapidly, comprehensive studies on how this technology is transforming the fundamental paradigms of Arabic language education remain scarce. Therefore, this research aims to explore the changing paradigms of Arabic language learning through the use of AI. This study employs a qualitative descriptive approach and is primarily a literature review. Data were collected from various recent sources, including books, journals, articles, websites, and more. The data collection technique used was documentation, and the analysis was conducted using content analysis. The findings of this study encompass AI-based learning of Arabic vocabulary (mufradat), grammar (qowaid), translation (tarjamah), language skills (maharah), communicative learning, and assessment of Arabic learning. The conclusion drawn from this research is that the use of AI can serve as an interactive tool that enhances students' Arabic language learning abilities and opens up opportunities for more flexible, effective, and efficient educational approaches. Future research could focus on the development of AI tools tailored specifically for different dialects of Arabic and investigate the long-term impact of AI on Arabic language proficiency across diverse learner demographics.

This study presents a bibliometric analysis of the development of Arabic language learning research indexed in the Scopus database from 2009 to 2024. The aim of this research is to identify trends, citation patterns, geographical distribution, and journal rankings. The method used is bibliometric analysis by collecting and analyzing data using VOSviewer and Publish or Perish software. The analyzed parameters include the number of publications, citation patterns, geographical distribution, h-index, g-index, and journal rankings. A total of 26 relevant publications were analyzed, showing Indonesia as the leader in the number of publications, followed by Malaysia and Tunisia. Significant international collaborations, especially among Indonesia, Malaysia, and Jordan, were identified. The most cited documents appeared in 2011 and 2019, with 2011 having the highest total citations of 20. The highest h-index and g-index values were recorded in 2019, each reaching three. Indonesia contributed 11 documents, Malaysia five documents, and Tunisia three documents. Most research was found in non-quartile journals, although Q1-ranked journals were also prominent. The main focuses in the development of Arabic language learning identified are e-Learning, bilingualism, and computational linguistics. This study maps the current landscape of Arabic language learning research, identifies key areas for future investigation, and encourages collaboration among scholars to advance Arabic language education globally.

The innovative curriculum is designed to better adapt to the needs of the working world and technological developments. This ensures that students not only acquire theoretical knowledge, but also the practical skills needed to succeed in their careers. It turns out that not all students understand the concept of the Independent Learning-Campus Independent Curriculum (innovative curriculum). On the other hand, students are not involved in the curriculum development process. This paper aims to describe student preparation in implementing an innovative curriculum, and reveal the impact of implementing an innovative curriculum. This type of research is qualitative research with a survey approach. The population of this study are students of the Arabic Language Education Study Program at UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya who have used an innovative curriculum. The sample was drawn using purposive sampling technique. The instrument is a questionnaire that has been validated by two education experts. The conclusion of this study shows that students of the Arabic Language Education Study Program, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya have shown good readiness to implement an innovative curriculum. The research findings revealed that students felt an increase in their soft skills and hard skills. That is in the form of Arabic communication skills and the ability to master Arabic grammar, vocabulary, and Arabic sentence structure. This research makes a significant contribution to the development of higher education curriculum that the implementation of innovative curriculum effectively improves students' soft skills and hard skills.

This study aims to characterize Opexams and evaluate their effectiveness on the learning outcomes of shart-ibtida

This study investigates the phenomenon of language interference in Arabic learning at Darullughah Wadda'dawah (DALWA) Islamic Boarding School in Bangil, Pasuruan. It focuses on identifying the forms of interference, analyzing their impact on students' Arabic language proficiency, and developing strategies to mitigate these challenges. While Arabic language interference has been extensively studied in educational contexts, there is a lack of specific research within Islamic boarding schools (pondok pesantren), particularly those with a diverse student population. Employing a qualitative approach with a case study design, this research utilized semi-structured interviews, classroom observations, and document analysis. Findings reveal that language interference manifests at the phonological, morphological, and syntactic levels, significantly affecting students' confidence and performance in Arabic. Common interference patterns include mispronunciation of Arabic phonemes absent in students' native languages, the use of Indonesian-influenced sentence structures, and inappropriate vocabulary choices. Proposed strategies for mitigation include enhanced phonetic instruction, a contextual approach to vocabulary teaching, and fostering an immersive Arabic-speaking environment. This research contributes to a deeper understanding of language interference dynamics in the context of Islamic education in Indonesia and underscores the need for teaching methods that address these challenges effectively.

Students do not have a specific book for learning maharah qiro

Technology integration in education is becoming increasingly important in the ever-evolving digital era. Using technology as a medium to teach students will increase the competence of educators in teaching Arabic. On the other hand, technology is expected to dilute differences in learning styles, students' ability levels, distance limitations, time, and various other learning problems that are always a scourge for educators, especially Arabic-speaking educators. This study aims to determine the relevance of computer science and Arabic language learning technology in supporting Arabic language learning from the perspective of Israel Scheffler. The type of research used uses qualitative research with a case study approach. The data sample used was a lecturer majoring in Arabic Language Education, with data collection techniques using in-depth interview techniques and documentation. The data analysis technique uses three stages: displaying data, reducing data, and drawing conclusions. The study results show the importance of integrating computer science and digital technology in learning Arabic from the perspective of Israel Scheffler, who emphasizes the importance of critical and analytical thinking skills. Digital technologies, such as AI and interactive applications, have revolutionized learning methods, enabling more responsive and effective curricula and teaching methods. Collaboration between computer science experts and Arabic language educators through joint training and projects results in innovative solutions, improving teaching efficiency and enriching students' learning experience so that education remains relevant.